Poland Travel Guide 2025: Essential Safety Tips, Transportation Advice, and Must Visit Destinations for American Travelers

Poland remains under a Level 1 Travel Advisory as of June 2025, with the U.S. Department of State advising travelers to exercise normal precautions when visiting the country. This advisory was last reissued on May 1, 2025, indicating that Poland continues to be considered a relatively safe destination for American tourists.

If you're planning to drive during your Polish adventure, be aware that Poland has the fourth-highest road fatality rate in the European Union. Roads are often narrow, poorly lit, frequently under repair (especially during summer months), and commonly shared with pedestrians and cyclists. Driving after dark is particularly hazardous, with pedestrians accounting for approximately one-fourth of all traffic fatalities.

American travelers must have both a valid U.S. driver's license and an International Driving Permit to legally drive in Poland. It's important to obtain your IDP before departure, as U.S. citizens cannot acquire them once in Poland. For stays longer than six months, you'll need to obtain a Polish driver's license to continue driving legally.

Public transportation offers a safer alternative, being efficient, inexpensive, and reliable throughout Poland. When using buses or trams, remember to purchase and validate your ticket immediately upon boarding to avoid fines. For taxis, only use vehicles with visible company names and telephone numbers on the light bar. Ensure the driver displays their license inside the vehicle and uses a functioning meter for your trip. At airports, including Warsaw's Chopin Airport, only use taxis from designated stands to avoid unregistered services.

App-based ride services such as Uber, iTaxi, and Freenow are legal in Poland and growing in popularity as safe ride options. Some ride service apps even offer rides for women by women drivers. However, be aware that some internet-based ride services may not be authorized to drop off or pick up patrons in certain downtown tourist areas.

As of June 2025, Poland has no COVID-19 entry requirements in effect. Travelers are not required to show proof of vaccination or negative test results to enter the country.

For those traveling near the Ukraine-Poland border, it's worth noting that Russian military strikes have taken place in Ukraine within 20km of the Polish border, and access to the border is restricted according to the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office.

While violent crime is rare in Poland, petty crime such as muggings, carjackings, and theft from vehicles can occur in large cities, including Warsaw. It's advisable to keep personal belongings secure and maintain awareness in crowded areas.

For those interested in exploring beyond Warsaw and Krakow, Poland offers several noteworthy destinations. Białystok in the northeast has a lively cultural scene and is close to the UNESCO-listed Białowieski National Park. The Baltic coast cities of Gdańsk and Gdynia offer friendly atmospheres, great food, and lovely sandy beaches. Katowice provides a post-industrial experience with dramatic, modern architecture, while Łódź in central Poland is emerging as a creative city with murals, street art, and an exciting food scene.

In case of emergencies while in Poland, you can dial 112 for immediate police, fire, or medical assistance.

A notable upcoming event in Krakow is a pro-Palestine demonstration scheduled for May 25, 2025, from 5:00 PM to 7:00 PM in the Main Market Square, as reported by the U.S. Consulate General in Krakow.

With proper preparation and awareness, your Polish journey should be a rewarding experience showcasing the country's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.