Federal Judge Takes Control Of New York's Rikers Island Prison

A federal judge has taken control of New York City's Rikers Island jail, appointing an independent manager to oversee the troubled facility. Judge Laura Taylor Swain issued a 77-page order on Tuesday (May 13) to address the ongoing violence and dysfunction at Rikers Island. The new manager, who will not be a city employee, will have broad powers to implement necessary reforms and will report directly to the court.

The decision comes nearly a decade after Rikers Island fell under federal oversight following a class-action lawsuit settlement aimed at reducing violence and excessive force. Despite efforts to improve conditions, the jail has continued to face criticism for its dangerous environment. The jail's population has grown to over 7,000, and five detainees died in the first three months of this year.

Judge Swain's order effectively removes control from New York City and its Department of Correction, which had been criticized for failing to make meaningful reforms. The judge found the city in contempt of a 2015 court order, citing continued unsafe conditions.

Mayor Eric Adams attempted to downplay the court's decision, suggesting it was a step toward stability. However, the appointment of an independent manager marks a significant shift in the management of Rikers Island, as advocates have long called for federal intervention.

The independent manager will have three years to achieve substantial compliance with the court's requirements, focusing first on safety. This move is seen as a critical turning point for Rikers Island, with the goal of transforming the facility into a safer environment for both staff and detainees.