Episode Transcript
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Speaker 1 (00:02):
Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news.
Speaker 2 (00:11):
This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along
with Lisa Bromwitz and a Marie Hortenn. Join us each
day for insight from the best in markets, economics, and
geopolitics from our global headquarters in New York City. We
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(00:33):
Bloomberg Terminal and the Bloomberg Business app.
Speaker 3 (00:36):
Frend Judy of Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management joining us. Now, Brent,
what's your first reaction to the CPI print. How much
does it color how you see investing next year and
the backdrop for the FED.
Speaker 4 (00:48):
I think it certainly helps the parts of the market
that you mentioned before, small caps that have been harmed
by higher rates, and so if you think about the
economy the past few years, it has certainly been bifurcated,
as has the market. It's been narrow both in the
economy and the markets where you've had heavy lifting done
by a few stocks tied to higher income consumers. And
the AI theme I think as you look at twenty
twenty six, we do see broadening where you see small
(01:08):
caps doing better, where you see the average SMP stock
doing better. I think it's a risk management tool, but
it's also in twenty twenty six a return enhancement tool,
and so that's my first thought. My second thought is
what's happening underneath in the economy when you see inflation
pull back this much, how the week is actually demand?
And you mentioned the labor market, which I think people
are giving coastal clear because of non farm payrolls being
(01:29):
around sixty thousand, which I remind you they were overstated
by seventy thousand in the data going through to March
of this year, and the thunder Reserve chair Palell mentioned
he still thinks they're being overstated by sixty k so
they are right around zero, and that's where I think
there's some risks still out that are out there.
Speaker 3 (01:45):
Do you think that the market response that if this
gives the green light to cut rates, then that's positive
for equities is correct? Or do you think that it's
coming more from the labor market weakness that you were
just referencing.
Speaker 4 (01:57):
I think it's positive for a broader set of equities.
That's where I think I come back to it. No
one knows exactly what's going to happen in the next
six months. I think forecasting is always difficult, but there
certainly is this odd kind of mix of policy that
is out there, and I think you can see that
through the Federal Reserve eyes, where if you had all
nineteen voters voting, it would have been twelve to seven,
and you see those descents, And that's where I just
(02:18):
think it's hard to figure out what's going on in
the near term. But if I think about the long term,
I do want to pay attention to valuation, and that's
where I go back to those areas of the market
that people have largely ignored. They haven't done as well
because of the impact of higher rates. I think, pushing
forward in twenty twenty six, you have valuation with you,
and you have potentially the impact of rising earnings in
(02:39):
those parts of the market for the first time in
a few years.
Speaker 5 (02:41):
Right, let's have some fun here with counterfactuals. You've opened
the doors, so I'm going to drive my truck right
through it. You know, I'm very curious if we'd gotten
these data before the last FED meeting, how that conversation
in the Equos building would have been different, if at all.
I mean, we talked a lot about this being an
insurance cut. There was certainly a lot of questions about
whether the FED should move that or wait till January.
Do the data that we've got today give you any
(03:02):
sense that it would have come the outcome would have
been different last week had FED officials gotten them.
Speaker 4 (03:08):
Potentially, But I don't think people's concerns about inflation longer
term are going away. This could be a certainly tied
to the government shut down with inflation coming down. It
could certainly be tied to labor market weakening. Look, I
think inflation is a longer term phenomenon. We have not
yet returned to two percent. The FEDS dot plot doesn't
show it returning till what twenty twenty eight, which is
seven years since. And this is where I think there's
(03:28):
concerns about what happens next year when stimulus gets layered, on,
what happens next year when we get a new Federal
Reserve chairman, and what happens longer term to help pay
back some of that debt. And that's just where I
think inflation probably still is the longer term outcome, and
that's where I think the concern of some of those
people on the Federal Reserve would not have gone away.
Perhaps you would have swayed one or two more people,
(03:48):
but I think there are still legitimate concerns and questions
about do we get back to two percent inflation absence
some sort of economic contraction in twenty twenty six, which
no one is pricing in right now.
Speaker 6 (03:58):
Brent.
Speaker 5 (03:58):
The overlay here, of course, is this AI story. We've
been tracking that day in and day out, all the
ups and downs. Certainly micro on the latest kind of
chapter in that narrative, we heard policymakers engaging more with
this issue of productivity. What this is going to mean
for the economy or could mean for the economy going forward.
How are you thinking about that in light of what
you're talking about here, the kind of the persistence of
inflation into twenty twenty six, the challenges facing this US
(04:21):
economy going forward.
Speaker 4 (04:23):
I mean, we'll see. On the productivity aspect of it,
I think companies are still trying to figure out how
to use it to increase employees productivity, and I think
that's a prime question as you head into twenty twenty six,
I think the reality is you are starting to see
it move through different parts of the economy. So it
started out in the picks and shovels, I guess, and
now it's moving along to companies like Micron. I eventually
assume it will do much like the Internet did, which
(04:44):
has increased the productivity and efficiency of all companies who
actually use it. And so that's where I think you've
seen winners and losers change. I think you will continue
to see that in the future. And that's where I
think anyone investing solely in AI right now, we're concentrating
their portfolio, and it is taking risks they don't need
to be taking. I think there are opportunities as it
continues to shift, as it continues to spread through the economy,
(05:05):
for those companies and stocks that have previously been left
out to start benefiting from it. And that's where you
saw this broadening in two thousand through two thousand and seven.
That occurred post kind of the concentration in nineteen ninety
eight nineteen ninety nine, which is eerily similar to today,
where a few stocks did the heavy lifting for a
few years, people concentrated in those unfortunately, and then the
(05:26):
game change going forward, which I think is what's going
to happen as you push forward into twenty twenty six and.
Speaker 2 (05:31):
Beyond, stay with us Mulblomberg surveillance coming up.
Speaker 3 (05:35):
Off to this, Eric and a jeriot of Ubs writing
Biggs might be more motivated to close larger deals ahead
of any potential shift in.
Speaker 6 (05:51):
Power in Congress.
Speaker 3 (05:52):
The first half of twenty twenty six could be a
robust time for deal announcements. Erica, I'm so pleased to say,
joins us now, Erica, great to see you. I'm not
saying that open Ai and Vidio are going to merge,
but there is this feeling that there is an acceleration
in the deal space. Just how much pipeline is there
behind that.
Speaker 6 (06:09):
I think bankers are not going to have a fun
Christmas season. I think they're going to be at their
desk working because I think twenty twenty six is going
to be the year of big you know, you know,
I cover banks, so whenever we talk about M and A,
we think about regional banks merging for synergies. But given
the deregulatory framework, and given that you do have the midterms,
(06:34):
a sort of an important waypoint in time. You know,
I think you could have banks and other companies across
the space really thinking about where their strategic holes are
and addressing it that way. So I think it's going
to be more than just Okay, we're going to do
deals to cut costs. I think they're going to use
this as sort of a you know, once in a
(06:56):
generation opportunity to redeploy capital in a very specific strategic way.
Speaker 7 (07:02):
So because a lot of the deals we've seen have
been really big, I mean, whether it be an IPOs,
the medline IPO coming on the market earlier this year,
with EA, the huge amount of numbers that are being
put to that, whatever is going to happen with Warner
Brothers Discovery. Maybe we add that in that whole hot
mess of potato in with that too. How much of
this and the resurgence of deals are about big size
(07:22):
deals versus volume of deals.
Speaker 6 (07:25):
I think you could get both right. So, first of all,
the sponsors haven't really you know, exited much, so we're
waiting for that. You know, the market is at all
time highs, breads are at all time tights, so it
feels like now is the time and I was here
last week when I had this analogy that this administration
was going to put lipstick and contour on this economy
(07:47):
to get it through the finish line for you know,
to you know, through the November, you know, midterms, right,
and so you could have sort of also a macro
backdrop and maybe we get one or two rate cuts.
That's quite favorable for this environment.
Speaker 7 (08:02):
By the way, can I just say we should only
start using makeup metaphors and no more baseball metaphors, no
more innings, only lift sick in contour. I'm absolutely on
board with that. Erica. How much of this though when
it comes to strategics versus private capital, Because to your point,
they're still sitting on a lot that they need to exit.
Are they willing to take a discount or is the
environment gotten so good that things that they may be
(08:24):
overspent on twenty one in twenty twenty two they can
sell at a price that they agree to.
Speaker 6 (08:29):
Well, I think you still have a pretty significant valuation disparity,
and I think you also have you know, your deployment
of capital is not going to be as you know,
those investments are not necessarily going to be as good
as those that you're trying to exit, right, So I
think it's going to be, you know, continuing to be
a challenge. But nevertheless, I think in particular, I think
(08:49):
the advisory pipeline is going to be is actually quite strong,
and you had the government shut down, so the fourth
quarter is going to look a little bit light. So
that's going to have the effect of pushing a lot
of these announcements into the first quarter. And so you're
you know, every sort of Sunday evening or Monday morning
is going to be boom boom boom in terms of announcement.
(09:11):
I think when we kickstart the year.
Speaker 8 (09:13):
Talk to me a little bit more about the financial
m and A on the strategic side, what are the
strategic priorities of an M and A for for banks
at this point if it's going to happen in the
first half of next year.
Speaker 6 (09:23):
So scale and completeness, okay in my opinion, and additionally
an edge in tech. So for example, you know, it's
pretty clear that scale is getting to be even more
important given the technological demands, the investments that are needed
in AI and the like. Right, So that's number one.
(09:44):
You know Number two, you know, you work at a
company that's very diverse for example, Right. And so the
whole idea of a booming money center, complete money center bank,
I think is you know, highly subscribed by the market.
So let's say you're or an investment bank, maybe you're
seeking more of a wealth aspect or you know, wells
(10:07):
Fargo you know has you know mentioned potentially expanding in
growth areas if it were appropriate. So these are sort
of the strategic you know, points that I think are
going to be addressed in the new year.
Speaker 3 (10:20):
A lot of people are very excited about financials at
the same time that they're very concerned about some sort
of glut and private credit, some sort of excess that
could potentially come to roost in twenty twenty six.
Speaker 6 (10:32):
Is there a dissonance in this the.
Speaker 3 (10:34):
Idea that people think that there is no credit risk
in banks, but there is full credit risk in private credit.
Speaker 6 (10:40):
You can't have an explosion without getting shrapnel, right, So
I would say a couple of things. Number One, everybody
is hyped about bank stocks, but bank stocks rarely outperformed
the S and P two years in a row. Right.
And when it's happened, it's happened on the back of
a recovery cycle, right, think GFC or post the dot
(11:02):
you know, the dot com bubble, right, So the bar
is high. Second, we have to watch this sector rather
than just say, okay, there's something you know out there
that we have to be nervous about. What do I mean?
Is there froth and data centers is their frauth and
you know other ads. So it's really a sector issue
rather than structure. So really it's going to be you know, right,
(11:25):
what the banks have done is they've indirectly lent to
financial institutions that then lent to the companies. Right. And
we saw in the matter of the you know, First
brands for example, that when you have you know, an explosion,
you know obviously there's fraud, the banks will catch some shrapnel.
(11:46):
So we'll see.
Speaker 3 (11:47):
Well, Tom toierpoint from this point, I mean, how much
are people understating some of the credit risks here given
the concerns about the likes of Tricolor, our First Bryant brands.
Speaker 8 (11:55):
I think what Eric is trying to drive out here
too is the important piece of this. It can't be
just private credits the issue and not the banks. I mean,
let's just acknowledge that up front but as you're moving
through this fraud, I think this the way you made
the comment about the fraud is when we look back
in history, guys, fraud is a bankruptcy. It's not a oh,
it's fraud that gets an asterix like we have. If
we have these types of problems that are going to surface,
(12:16):
I do think the banks will get tied down to that.
So maybe Erica last question, as you separate these, which
banks are best positioned into twenty twenty six if we
were to hit a default cycle, just the well diversified
banks or is there something to that were an angle
that you focus on.
Speaker 6 (12:30):
And by the way, it's not a coincidence that Tricol
owned First Brands. We're in the same sector, right, So
this this goes back to what I was saying. It
has to be a sector. Look, I really like Bank
of America here, right, So all the things that you know,
perhaps was a negative or Bank of America to directly
answer your question, not growing as fast as others, you know,
(12:51):
being a little bit more conservative in an environment where
you know, there's a little bit more uncertainty, and maybe
we are just band aiding the ACCO, you know, I
think they could potentially perform well, and the valuation is
you know, not all that demanding. You know, a company
like you know, Capital One. You know that lower end
(13:12):
of the K has taken hits already, right. I Mean,
we've talked a lot about the K shape economy, but
who has been dealing with inflation since twenty twenty one.
It's been the lower end of the K. So I
think that you know, those two stocks that really well.
Speaker 2 (13:26):
For twenty six stay with us multile IMPEG. Savannah's coming
up off to this.
Speaker 6 (13:40):
Joining us now.
Speaker 3 (13:41):
Henrietta Trace, director of Economic policy research at Beta Partners. Henrietta,
what was your take from the announcement at the speech
last night.
Speaker 1 (13:47):
Well, it definitely wasn't about the Christmas decorations. Ninety percent
of Americans, according to the latest Tspool believe that inflation
is the biggest.
Speaker 6 (13:55):
Problem facing them.
Speaker 1 (13:57):
And what's a little bit off putting is that the
President tauday a lot of data sets that just are
not resonating with American voters are factually accurate.
Speaker 6 (14:05):
So anybody who's.
Speaker 1 (14:06):
Turned on the news this year has seen AI and
data centers driving electricity prices up thirteen percent for residential
electricity prices nationwide on average. You know, if you tell
me that the cost of drugs is dropping by four
or five six hundred percent, which is what the President
said last night, that means you're paying me to take drugs.
And you don't have to be like good at math
(14:27):
and know that.
Speaker 6 (14:28):
That's not how drugs work.
Speaker 1 (14:29):
And finally, I would say the eighteen trillion dollar investment
that he touted from the trade wars that he's launched
and the deals that he's reached is outrageous. I mean,
this is like China's entire GDP. So you need to
put some things in context that American voters can actually
take with them to the grocery store.
Speaker 6 (14:49):
And that's not what we got last night, Henriette.
Speaker 7 (14:51):
And just that point, I mentioned this before that Scotland's
a comb of Cato Institute was talking about the fact
that this is the tenth thing that Trump has promised
to fund with tariffs. I'm going to be honest, chat
GBT help me with this list, but I was just
looking at some of the things that were promised the
military checks, tariff dividend, farm aid and targeted bailouts, childcare,
social programs, tax cuts or elimination of income tax, foreign
(15:13):
or industrial subsidy funds, Henrieta. I know a lot of
those are a wishless to Lisa's point versus actual policy.
But what happens if he does try to fund some
of these with the tariff income? Is that even possible
with the amount of money coming in?
Speaker 6 (15:29):
I mean, first off, find me the votes.
Speaker 1 (15:31):
If you can find me fifty one votes in the
United States Senate for a four hundred and fifty billion dollars,
two thousand dollars check to the American public, I would
love to see it. I can't count you the votes.
I can't get you a reconciliation bill. I can't even
get you a budget for physically your twenty twenty six.
So the idea of even getting these things through is
(15:52):
not realistic. And then the bond market, of course, is
counting on this. What CBO estimates is three trillion dollars
revenue brought in by these tires over a decade, and
we've already spent it.
Speaker 6 (16:03):
We've more than spent it.
Speaker 1 (16:04):
It's only been eighty nine billion dollars brought in by
the AIPA tires going back to October. So I mean,
the money is just not there. And the boats aren't
there either.
Speaker 7 (16:12):
Henrietta, It's a great point. I also want to get
back to one of the other things you just mentioned too,
this idea of the consumer feeling also the affordability pain
of what's happening with their electricity prices. We saw the
Blue Owl and Oracle deal. Part of the reason it
crumbled was because of the politics in Michigan of lawmakers
pushing back against tax subsidies. Earlier in the week, we
also heard from Bernie Sanders saying that there needs to
(16:34):
be a moratorium on building on data centers, partially because
of what you're describing with the prices. Is it likely
as affordability becomes a bigger issue that lawmakers will really
start to push back against some of the data center
construction and spending that is happening in America.
Speaker 1 (16:51):
Yeah, you can see it all over the place in
terms of physical pushback. AOC had some tweets about it yesterday.
I saw It's definitely a popular talking point. There's not
going to be any legislation to prevent it, so this
would have to be active boots on the ground, district led,
you know, sort of protests against the construction of new
data centers, and they're gonna have to conflict that with
the job creation, which in many of these cases is
(17:13):
the only job creation that you're seeing in say the
manufacturing sector. So it's a it's a pretty heavy lift
to get something done legislatively and then certainly to have
the protests be maintained in order to actually effectuate those
pauses or stoppages.
Speaker 2 (17:27):
Stay with US, multiple IMPERG surveillance coming up off.
Speaker 7 (17:30):
To this.
Speaker 3 (17:39):
Puja Kumra European and UK rate Senior strategy with with
CD Securities joining us now for more. Puja, what's your
take on this given the fact they did cut rates
as widely expected, but what you did see was that
fissure increasingly on the committee.
Speaker 9 (17:56):
Yeah, no, exactly. It's surprising that the committee is still
very has seen from the vote as well as when
it comes to the guidance, they have not given a
clear path with respect to the face of cuts or
we know that boees in the upper end of the neutral,
which is basically two to three point seventy five, but
the guidance around how much below they want to go
(18:16):
towards the neutral is really lacking, and I think that
has come as a disappointment to markets after yesterday's week
CPI print, and that's why you are seeing gilts actually
selling off. Even on the budget side, they consider it
to add a point or two on growth. On inflation,
they are still seeing medium tommentation to increase by zero
point one to zero point two. So I think overall
(18:39):
the messaging is very mixed. Even if you look at
Andrew Bailey's comments here, they are looking at the downward
trend on labor market, but they still don't want to
overreat into it, and same with inflation, they don't want
to overreact into the numbers that we've seen last time.
So overall, I would just say that the mixed messaging
is something that's not changed. Markets were still worried about
(19:01):
the pace of easing by the BOE. You know, markets
were pricing around the next cut around April, and the
current messaging does not really change that situation.
Speaker 6 (19:13):
There's just no pace.
Speaker 9 (19:14):
Or what type of momentum in terms of cuts we'll
see from BOE. And it's not been consistent as in
the case of FED or in terms of ECB. But
I think it's the data that will be speaking and
if you do see that inflation and labor market easing.
The next cut should be by Q one in our.
Speaker 7 (19:33):
View and just to the point of the division Pooja
in the not clear outlook. Part of the statement was
that judgments on fur their easing will become a closer call.
Speaker 6 (19:41):
How much room is there to.
Speaker 7 (19:43):
Cut at this moment if the data stays similar to
how it is now FOOTUA.
Speaker 9 (19:49):
So Markets wie again there is not much room within.
They're just looking for another cut from the BOE and
the timing was around me and I don't think that
changes right now to us again, like we also think
that BUE definitely has room for one more cut. They
will be still in the restrictive stance. If you see,
(20:10):
the neutral range for them is as I said, is
around two to three point seventy five, so they actually
in the upper end of their neutral So there is
a lot of room to ease. But the evidence in
terms of labor market and inflation has been very slow
moving in ukn and that's why they want to keep
the pleasing path slower than what should be the case.
(20:30):
So we and markets are particularly looking for just one
more cut, but I think the risk are for more
cuts when it comes to UK.
Speaker 2 (20:38):
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