All Episodes

December 22, 2025 5 mins

Host Dr. Russell Sharp tackles a Twitter claim that hydroponic crops lack micronutrients and are artificially flavoured, explaining why those assertions are incorrect and how micronutrient levels can be measured (e.g., atomic absorption spectroscopy).

He reviews research on manipulating flavor through nutrient levels, light, and biostimulants, notes the limited and mixed evidence, and concludes there is no solid proof of intentional artificial flavouring in hydroponic produce; soilless systems can match or even enhance some flavour-related compounds.

https://eutrema.co.uk/shop/fertiliser/liquid-gold-unique-complete-fertiliser/

Gary Reineccius — University of Minnesota Andrew Taylor — University of Nottingham Russell Keast — Deakin University Charles Spence — University of Oxford Harrison Schmitt — Virginia Tech Morten Møller — University of Copenhagen John Hayes — Penn State University Qian Janice Wang — Aarhus University Marcia Pelchat — Monell Chemical Senses Center Barry Smith — University of London

Linda Bartoshuk — University of Florida Paul Breslin — Monell Chemical Senses Center Danielle Reed — Monell Chemical Senses Center Barry Green — Monell Chemical Senses Center Thomas Hummel — Technical University of Dresden Alan Hirsch — Smell & Taste Treatment and Research Foundation Susan Schiffman — Duke University Molly Birnbaum — Freelance Food Writer Harold McGee — Freelance Food Writer Kantha Shelke — Corvus Blue

Tim Hanni — Master of Wine Institute Geoffrey Talavera — Freelance Flavor Consultant Peter Schieberle — Technical University of Munich Thomas Hofmann — Technical University of Munich Corinna Dawid — Technical University of Munich Veronika Somoza — University of Vienna Morten Andersen — University of Copenhagen Christophe Lavalle — AgroParisTech Stéphane Guichard — INRAE Thierry Thomas-Danguin — INRAE

Erich Leitner — Graz University of Technology Hans-Georg Schmarr — University of Hohenheim Elke Pawelzik — University of Göttingen Michael Witting — Helmholtz Zentrum München Ralf Zimmermann — University of Rostock Francesco Capozzi — University of Bologna Giovanni Capuano — University of Naples Federico II Maurizio Servili — University of Perugia Rosa Lo Scalzo — CREA Italy Paolo Masella — University of Parma

Fidel Toldrá — Instituto de Agroquímica y Tecnología de Alimentos María Dolores del Castillo — Spanish National Research Council Dolores Coreta-Gomis — University of Valencia Juan Fernández-García — University of Granada Ana Bayarri — University of Valencia Marta Corredig — Aarhus University Marina Heinonen — University of Helsinki Anu Hopia — University of Turku Kees de Graaf — Wageningen University & Research Gerry Barker — University of Leeds

Jean-Marie Lehn — Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research Wilfried Meyerhof — German Institute of Human Nutrition Maik Behrens — German Institute of Human Nutrition John Prescott — University of Otago Anna M. Di Monaco — University of Naples Federico II Catherine Barry — University College Dublin Aurelio Lopez-Malo — Universidad de las Américas Puebla Rosario Zamora — Institute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia Isabel Hernando — Polytechnic University of Valencia Dolores Torres — University of Zaragoza

Jean-Pierre Cotter — International Organization of the Flavor Industry Robert Hall — Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association Hervé This — AgroParisTech Arielle Johnson — Independent Flavor Researcher Dave Arnold — Museum of Food and Drink Ali Bouzari — Pilot R&D Peter Barham — University of Bristol François Chartier — INRAE Gérard Trystram — AgroParisTech

Mark as Played

Advertise With Us

Popular Podcasts

Stuff You Should Know
Dateline NBC

Dateline NBC

Current and classic episodes, featuring compelling true-crime mysteries, powerful documentaries and in-depth investigations. Follow now to get the latest episodes of Dateline NBC completely free, or subscribe to Dateline Premium for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus content: DatelinePremium.com

The Burden

The Burden

The Burden is a documentary series that takes listeners into the hidden places where justice is done (and undone). It dives deep into the lives of heroes and villains. And it focuses a spotlight on those who triumph even when the odds are against them. Season 5 - The Burden: Death & Deceit in Alliance On April Fools Day 1999, 26-year-old Yvonne Layne was found murdered in her Alliance, Ohio home. David Thorne, her ex-boyfriend and father of one of her children, was instantly a suspect. Another young man admitted to the murder, and David breathed a sigh of relief, until the confessed murderer fingered David; “He paid me to do it.” David was sentenced to life without parole. Two decades later, Pulitzer winner and podcast host, Maggie Freleng (Bone Valley Season 3: Graves County, Wrongful Conviction, Suave) launched a “live” investigation into David's conviction alongside Jason Baldwin (himself wrongfully convicted as a member of the West Memphis Three). Maggie had come to believe that the entire investigation of David was botched by the tiny local police department, or worse, covered up the real killer. Was Maggie correct? Was David’s claim of innocence credible? In Death and Deceit in Alliance, Maggie recounts the case that launched her career, and ultimately, “broke” her.” The results will shock the listener and reduce Maggie to tears and self-doubt. This is not your typical wrongful conviction story. In fact, it turns the genre on its head. It asks the question: What if our champions are foolish? Season 4 - The Burden: Get the Money and Run “Trying to murder my father, this was the thing that put me on the path.” That’s Joe Loya and that path was bank robbery. Bank, bank, bank, bank, bank. In season 4 of The Burden: Get the Money and Run, we hear from Joe who was once the most prolific bank robber in Southern California, and beyond. He used disguises, body doubles, proxies. He leaped over counters, grabbed the money and ran. Even as the FBI was closing in. It was a showdown between a daring bank robber, and a patient FBI agent. Joe was no ordinary bank robber. He was bright, articulate, charismatic, and driven by a dark rage that he summoned up at will. In seven episodes, Joe tells all: the what, the how… and the why. Including why he tried to murder his father. Season 3 - The Burden: Avenger Miriam Lewin is one of Argentina’s leading journalists today. At 19 years old, she was kidnapped off the streets of Buenos Aires for her political activism and thrown into a concentration camp. Thousands of her fellow inmates were executed, tossed alive from a cargo plane into the ocean. Miriam, along with a handful of others, will survive the camp. Then as a journalist, she will wage a decades long campaign to bring her tormentors to justice. Avenger is about one woman’s triumphant battle against unbelievable odds to survive torture, claim justice for the crimes done against her and others like her, and change the future of her country. Season 2 - The Burden: Empire on Blood Empire on Blood is set in the Bronx, NY, in the early 90s, when two young drug dealers ruled an intersection known as “The Corner on Blood.” The boss, Calvin Buari, lived large. He and a protege swore they would build an empire on blood. Then the relationship frayed and the protege accused Calvin of a double homicide which he claimed he didn’t do. But did he? Award-winning journalist Steve Fishman spent seven years to answer that question. This is the story of one man’s last chance to overturn his life sentence. He may prevail, but someone’s gotta pay. The Burden: Empire on Blood is the director’s cut of the true crime classic which reached #1 on the charts when it was first released half a dozen years ago. Season 1 - The Burden In the 1990s, Detective Louis N. Scarcella was legendary. In a city overrun by violent crime, he cracked the toughest cases and put away the worst criminals. “The Hulk” was his nickname. Then the story changed. Scarcella ran into a group of convicted murderers who all say they are innocent. They turned themselves into jailhouse-lawyers and in prison founded a lway firm. When they realized Scarcella helped put many of them away, they set their sights on taking him down. And with the help of a NY Times reporter they have a chance. For years, Scarcella insisted he did nothing wrong. But that’s all he’d say. Until we tracked Scarcella to a sauna in a Russian bathhouse, where he started to talk..and talk and talk. “The guilty have gone free,” he whispered. And then agreed to take us into the belly of the beast. Welcome to The Burden.

Music, radio and podcasts, all free. Listen online or download the iHeart App.

Connect

© 2026 iHeartMedia, Inc.