Graham Walker - Ties That Bind? Scotland, Northern Ireland, Britishness and Unionism

In this conversation, Gareth and Graeme chat to Prof. Graham Walker who discusses his early influences and interest in Ulster politics, particularly in relation to the Troubles. He reflects on the literature that shaped his understanding of the conflict, emphasising the lack of representation of the Unionist perspective. The discussion also explores the cultural impact of football and sectarianism in Scotland, the political dynamics between Northern Ireland and Scotland, and the ongoing challenges of sectarianism in the context of the Old Firm rivalry. Walker highlights the complexities of identity and the historical context that continues to influence contemporary Scottish society. This conversation delves into the complexities of football culture, particularly focusing on the Rangers fan base and its relationship with Scottish and British identity. The discussion highlights the diverse political allegiances among Rangers supporters, the evolving nature of unionism, and the challenges faced by loyalist communities in Scotland. It also touches on the cultural disconnect experienced by younger generations and the historical ties between Scotland and Northern Ireland, including the sectarian past of Liverpool.   Chapters   00:00 Early Influences and Political Awakening

03:02 The Role of Literature in Understanding the Troubles 05:58 Cultural Reflections: Football and Sectarianism 09:05 The Impact of the Troubles on Scottish Identity 12:09 Political Dynamics in Northern Ireland and Scotland 14:56 The Old Firm Rivalry and Sectarianism Today 17:50 The Future of Sectarianism in Scottish Football 33:44 Complexities of Football and National Identity 35:58 The Political Landscape of Rangers Fans 39:40 Diverse Political Allegiances Among Rangers Supporters 42:53 Unionism: Strengths and Weaknesses 45:51 Cultural Identity and the Case for the Union 50:03 The State of Loyalism in Scotland 53:12 Changing Dynamics of Scottish Society 56:04 Cultural Cringe and Historical Disconnect 01:00:06 Ulster Scots and Cultural Connections

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