Mental Fatigue and Coaching Strategies for Mental Recovery

This episode explores the impact of mental fatigue on athletes, particularly in track and field, and the crucial role coaches play in both mitigating fatigue and promoting recovery.

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Key Takeaways:

🔹 Mental fatigue affects performance: 96% of practitioners agree it has a major impact on training and competition.
🔹 Signs of mental fatigue: Decreased session quality, loss of focus, slower reaction times, hesitation under pressure.
🔹 Mental recovery is key: Athletes who prioritise it adapt better to training, regulate emotions more effectively, and improve performance.

Action Items for Coaches

Assess Mental Fatigue & Recovery

• Only 23.7% of practitioners assess recovery—start including subjective and objective measures!
• Use quick check-ins like energy-level surveys, mood tracking, or training log reflections.
• Leverage technology (e.g., heart rate variability monitoring) to track fatigue levels.

 Integrate Mental Resilience into Training

• Introduce mental load in drills: 
  • Add time constraints or decision-making tasks to technical sessions.
  • For sprinters: Vary reaction times in starts.
  • For distance runners: Simulate pace changes under distractions.
  • For jumpers and throwers: Add 'chaos' drills that ask athletes to make adjustments to their technique mid-action.
• Thi can also support athletes to meet mental demands in competition.

Offer Recovery Options

• Encourage self-selected recovery strategies: Mindfulness, guided imagery, restorative breaks.
• Explain the benefits of different techniques and allow athletes to choose what works best.

Foster Collaboration

• Communicate with athletes, sports psychologists, strength coaches, and nutritionists.
• Regularly check in on training loads, sleep patterns, and mental state.