Chronicles and Power by Worthsmith Izu

Sani Abacha was a Nigerian military officer and dictator who ruled as Head of State from 1993 until his death in 1998. Known for his authoritarian regime, he suppressed opposition, controlled the media, and was accused of widespread human rights abuses and corruption, amassing significant wealth during his tenure. His sudden death led to Nigeria's transition to democracy.

The Aburi Accord was an agreement reached in January 1967 in Aburi, Ghana, between Nigeria's Federal Military Government and Eastern Region leaders, aiming to prevent civil war by granting regions more autonomy and establishing a collective military council, but it failed due to differing interpretations and lack of implementation.

The Igbo pogroms in Nigeria refer to a series of violent attacks and massacres targeting the Igbo people, particularly in the northern regions of the country.

The failed January 1966 coup in Nigeria was led by a group of young military officers who sought to overthrow the government and eliminate political corruption. The coup resulted in the assassination of the Prime Minister and several other senior officials, but ultimately failed to achieve its objectives, leading to a series of counter-coups and eventually the Nigerian Civil War.

In this final part of the Berlin Conference of 1884-85, the European powers agreed on a set of rules for colonizing Africa, leading to the division of the continent among themselves. This process disregarded the interests and sovereignty of African nations, resulting in long-lasting negative effects on the region.

European powers, particularly Belgium, France, Britain, and Portugal, were racing to colonize Africa, sparking conflicts. German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck called the Berlin Conference (1884) to establish a unified policy for African expansion and avoid violence.

Dike, a wise and fearless African leader, resisted European colonization in the 18th century. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, Dike and his warriors fought valiantly to defend their land and way of life. Though defeated, Dike's legacy lived on, inspiring future generations to remember their heritage and defend their identity, urging them to always protect "Mama Africa."

Continuation of part 1

Learn about what is less or never talked about regarding the emergence of colonialism in Africa. How it has shaped and contributed to the continental unrest we witness today.