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September 23, 2025 14 mins

Episode Summary:

In this episode, criminal defense attorney Robert M. Helfend, founder of Helfend Law Group, discusses the critical differences between federal and state criminal charges and why understanding these distinctions can significantly impact the outcome of a case. With over 40 years of experience and more than 4,000 clients defended, Helfend explains how charges are filed, what types of cases go federal, and the strategic steps individuals should take if contacted by federal authorities.

Key Takeaways / Timestamped Highlights:

00:00 – Introduction to Federal vs. State Charges 02:00 – Types of Cases in Federal Court 04:30 – How Federal Investigations Begin 08:30 – Target Letters and Federal Notifications 10:30 – Actions to Take When Contacted by Federal Authorities 14:00 – Conclusion and Key Advice

Episode Description: Facing criminal charges can be overwhelming, and understanding whether your case falls under state or federal jurisdiction is crucial. In this episode, Robert M. Helfend, a Los Angeles-based criminal defense attorney with over four decades of experience, breaks down the differences between state and federal charges. He explores how cases are initiated, which offenses typically escalate to federal court, and the importance of strategic legal guidance when approached by federal agencies like the FBI or DEA. Listeners will gain practical insights into navigating investigations, potential penalties, and how to protect their rights with expert legal representation.

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