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September 10, 2025 37 mins

History shows politics can make or break psychedelic medicine, will we repeat the 1960s backlash, or finally move forward? 

In this episode of Divergent States, we explore the uneasy intersection of psychedelics and politics. MDMA remains a Schedule I drug—classified as dangerous with no medical use—while at the same time advancing through FDA Phase III trials. This contradiction highlights the limbo psychedelics face today: criminalized on one side, medicalized on the other.

We revisit the lessons of the 1960s, when political backlash ended promising psychedelic research for decades, and compare them to today’s fast-changing landscape. With figures like Robert F. Kennedy Jr. championing psychedelic medicine, the risk of partisan branding looms large. Can the psychedelic renaissance avoid being reduced to culture war ammunition?

From Oregon and Colorado’s legalization models to global perspectives like Australia’s, we unpack the fragile future of access, safety, and legitimacy. And we emphasize why independent media, grassroots communities, and diverse voices are essential to keeping psychedelics rooted in healing rather than political agendas.

🔑 Key Points

  • Psychedelics remain Schedule I but are simultaneously advancing toward FDA approval.
  • The 1960s crackdown shows the danger of entanglement with politics and culture wars.
  • Public opinion has shifted rapidly, with mainstream endorsements from figures like Oprah and Michael Pollan.
  • Risks of polarizing association (e.g., RFK Jr.) could trigger backlash despite strong science.
  • Oregon’s tightly regulated model vs. Colorado’s more open system—pros, cons, and accessibility challenges.
  • Potential for a two-tiered system: expensive legal clinics vs. criminalized underground use.
  • Independent media and grassroots communities play a key role in shaping the narrative.
  • Psychedelics could follow three futures: medicalized/corporate, grassroots/underground, or partisan football.
  • Safety concerns are emerging with unregulated “gas station mushrooms” and microdose products.
  • Global models like Australia’s nationwide legalization offer lessons for the U.S. path ahead.

Chapters

00:00 – The Psychedelic Contradiction
MDMA is Schedule I and in FDA Phase III trials — the legal/medical limbo.

02:00 – Why Politics Are Dangerous
Why Divergent States avoids partisan debates, and how culture wars derail progress.

06:30 – Lessons from the 1960s
How Timothy Leary, Nixon, and the War on Drugs shut down decades of psychedelic science.

09:45 – The Risk of Polarization
RFK Jr., vaccines, and how associating psychedelics with a single figure fuels backlash.

15:00 – Fragile

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