Alcohol and Islam: History, Power, and Prohibition

In this episode, we explore the intricate relationship between alcohol and Muslim societies, based on an insightful thematic issue introduced by Philippe Bourmaud and Nessim Znaien. Delving into over five centuries of history, we challenge the simplistic view of alcohol prohibition as purely a religious matter. Instead, we examine how the regulation of alcohol has been shaped by state-building, colonialism, and globalization, serving as a tool for controlling populations.

We’ll journey through key historical periods—from the Ottoman Empire to the colonial era and the rise of 20th-century Islamic reform movements—while also exploring different regions like the Maghreb, the Balkans, and the Arabian Peninsula. Throughout, we’ll consider how factors like gender, class, and social norms influenced drinking practices and policies.

This episode offers a nuanced look at the evolving role of alcohol regulation in Muslim societies, revealing its deep ties to power, politics, and culture. Whether you’re interested in Islamic history, social dynamics, or the politics of prohibition, this conversation provides a multifaceted perspective on an often misunderstood topic.