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June 3, 2021 40 mins
消失了八个月后,糊糊回来了。 在回归的节目中,她将带你像尼采那样,「重新品尝」三个在过去大半年时间里让她反复思考的人生议题——成长、叙述与怀旧。 【开播词】 1. Radiolab今年3月发布了一集很酷的节目「Elements」 (https://www.wnycstudios.org/podcasts/radiolab/episodes/elements),着重介绍了三种化学元素锂、碳与氙。在「碳」的篇章中,主持人们着重介绍了瑞典卡罗林斯卡学院 (https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%BD%97%E6%9E%97%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2)的科学家们利用碳十四断代法 (https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E6%94%BE%E5%B0%84%E6%80%A7%E7%A2%B3%E5%AE%9A%E5%B9%B4%E6%B3%95)计算人体不同细胞(尤其神经元)年龄的神奇研究; 2. 1945年至1963年间,地球上超过四百次核弹实验释放出巨量的碳十四,这一现象称为「bomb pulse」 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bomb_pulse),译作「炸弹脉冲」; 3. 2013年科技杂志The Wired关于利用碳十四揭开人脑神经元新生秘密的报道 (https://www.wired.com/2013/06/atomic-bomb-brain-mystery/),同年PBS发表的相关报道,题为《冷战核弹实验帮助解开最大的生物学谜团》 (https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/article/bomb-pulse/); 4. 今年1月引进出版的哲学杂志《新哲人:我是个现代人,我需要平衡》 (https://book.douban.com/subject/35307049/),尼采对病痛与康复、死亡与重生的精彩诠释选自这本杂志中的文章《平衡的生活》; 5. 哲学家John Kaag 的著作Hiking with Nietzsche (https://www.amazon.com/Hiking-Nietzsche-Becoming-Who-You/dp/0374170010),台译名为《在阿尔卑斯山与尼采相遇》 (https://book.douban.com/subject/34861161/) 【推荐一:Mayim Bialik, “I started crying when I realized how beautiful the universe is”, 选自播客节目 People I Mostly Admire】 1. 推荐集收听地址一(iTunes (https://podcasts.apple.com/en/podcast/i-started-crying-when-i-realized-how-beautiful-universe/id354668519?i=1000490140860)),收听地址二(Listen Notes (https://www.listennotes.com/podcasts/people-i-mostly/2-mayim-bialik-i-started-7wSdlLgxtXm/)),收听地址三(节目网站 (https://freakonomics.com/podcast/pima-mayim-bialik/)); 2. Mayim Bialik的youtube频道 (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCTOocPnDh2YQZZwh86K2OxA),个人播客Mayim Bialik’s Breakdown (https://www.bialikbreakdown.com/),个人博客及线上社区Grok Nation (https://groknation.com/); 3. Mayim Bialik为科技杂志The Wired录制的「twitter网友神经科学你问我答」 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kLsnWHvFHCo)超级有意思,糊糊强烈推荐; 4. 上世纪七八十年代美国推行「校车计划」 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desegregation_busing),又称「种族融合校车计划」,目的为消除种族隔离政策带来的负面影响,有趣的是,在2019年美国民主党总统初选辩论中,现副总统哈里斯女士翻出旧账,指责现美国总统拜登当初对「校车计划」的反对立场 (https://cn.nytimes.com/culture/20190716/wod-busing/); 5. Mayim Bialik的访谈文章很多,但好看的巨少,英国《卫报》2015年对Bialik的采访 (https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2015/sep/11/mayim-bialik-star-big-bang-theory)还不错; 6. 2015年,在Freakonomics Radio成立十年之际,《卫报》对两位主播Stephen Dubner和Steven Levitt的采访 (https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/may/15/freakonomics-10-years-on-stephen-dubner-steven-levitt-interview),同样精彩; 7. 如果你喜欢Steven Levitt的主持风格,请观看他在节目中提到的TED演讲 (https://www.ted.com/talks/steven_levitt_the_freakonomics_of_crack_dealing); 8. Mayim Bialik的研究课题——Prader-Willi Syndrome (https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh/%E6%99%AE%E7%91%9E%E5%BE%B7%E5%A8%81%E5%88%A9%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4)(小胖威利症),一种由第十五号染色体缺失导致的先天遗传性疾病 【推荐二:The Story of Your Life,选自播客节目Hidden Brain】 1. 推荐集收听地址一(iTunes (https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-story-of-your-life/id1028908750?i=1000513988116)),收听地址二(Listen Notes (https://www.listennotes.com/podcasts/hidden-brain-hidden-brain-wXJWtqMk9GV/)),收听地址三(节目网站 (https://hiddenbrain.org/podcast/the-story-of-your-life/)); 2. Hidden Brain关于推荐集的一篇newsletter (https://hiddenbrain.org/podcast/the-story-of-your-life/),补充了推荐集提到的但没完整介绍的案例; 3. 加拿大约克大学心理学教授Raymond Mar关于叙事对认知能力影响的研究 (https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0963721417749654); 4. 「叙事型写作疗法」的提出者、美国社会心理学家James Pennebaker (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_W._Pennebaker); 5. 「写作疗法」的维基页面 (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Writing_therapy),以及2011年哈佛医学院发表的一篇短文 (https://www.health.harvard.edu/healthbeat/writing-about-emotions-may-ease-stress-and-trauma),文章肯定了Pennebaker的主张,支持表达情绪的写作练习有助于缓解压力与创伤; 6. 做客节目的心理咨询师Gillie Bolton的个人网站 (https://www.gilliebolton.com/); 7. 「catharsis」的词源学及哲学释义 (https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/catharsis); 8. 亚里士多德在巨著Poetics(《诗学》) (http://web.mnstate.edu/gracyk/courses/web%20publishing/AristotlePoeticsEdited.htm)中,详述悲剧作品对观众的净化作用; 9. Hidden Brain叙事迷你系列的其他两集同样精彩:第一集题为「The Story of Stories」 (https://hiddenbrain.org/podcast/the-story-of-stories/),拆解叙事的构成,第三集题为「Made of Honor」 (https://hiddenbrain.org/podcast/made-of-honor/),分析叙事对文化叙述的巨大作用,
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