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December 1, 2017 3 mins
1931年11月,清朝末代皇帝溥仪从天津秘密潜逃至东北,由此开始了同日本关东军的拉锯式谈判。在谈判中,日本提出了一个重要议题:“满洲国”成立以后必须同日本订立一个永远有效的“国家协议”。1932年3月10日,溥仪就任“执政”的第二天,刚上任的“国务总理”郑孝胥就拿来一封信要他签字盖印,这封信其实是与日本关东军司令官本庄繁签订的“卖国密约”。“密约”中不仅将伪满洲国的国防全都交由日本负责,并且还要承担日军的一切经费。吉林省社科院研究员、溥仪研究专家王庆祥:“王庆祥:我们从这封信的内容和细节上可以清楚地看到,《日满议定书》就是这封秘函的翻版和法律认定。1932年9月15日上午九时,《日满议定书》签字仪式在伪执政府勤民楼勤民殿举行。由日本关东军司令官兼驻满特命全权大使武藤信义和伪满国务总理郑孝胥在《日满议定书》上签字,溥仪出席了签字仪式。仪式过后,“执政”溥仪与所谓的“首任驻满大使”武藤信义又会谈了两小时。武藤信义要求溥仪:《日满议定书》上已有的每一个字,都必须遵照执行!后来,溥仪在法庭上作证时曾有过这样一段供述:“溥仪:在伪满的那个时候,根本上我是没有实权的。当日本帝国主义的走狗,伪满洲国的皇帝。《日满议定书》中写到日本承认伪满洲国的存在,伪满洲国的领土是由日本关东军及伪满洲国的伪满洲国军共同防御。议定书除保留了1932年3月10日的密约外,又增加新的密约,包括委托日本管理路权、矿权、国防、治安等,实质上等于用条约的形式确定伪“满洲国”为日本的殖民地。吉林省社科院研究员、溥仪研究专家王庆祥:“王庆祥:《日满议定书》就是伪满的卖身契、溥仪的卖身契!再向前走一步,就是把我国东北划入日本本土,而成为日本的一部分!《日满议定书》出卖了我国东北的领土和主权,让东北人民沦陷整整14年!是伪满的基础,是罪恶伪满的根源!来源:中央人民广播电台中国之声
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