The Innovators Studio with Phil McKinney

The Innovators Studio with Phil McKinney

Forty years of billion-dollar innovation decisions. The real stories, the hard calls, and the patterns that repeat across every organization that's ever tried to build something new. Phil McKinney shares what those decisions actually look like. Phil was HP's CTO when Fast Company named it one of the most innovative companies in the world three years running. He co-founded a company and took it public. Now he runs CableLabs, the R&D engine behind the global broadband industry. This isn't theory. It's what happened. And what you can see coming if you know what to look for. Running since 2005, originally as The Killer Innovations Show, now The Innovators Studio. Tens of millions of downloads. Full archive at killerinnovations.com. New episodes at philmckinney.com.

Episodes

June 10, 2026 14 mins

In 2000, Toys R Us paid Amazon $50 million a year to sell their toys online. It looked like a great deal. The company that defined toy retail for two generations was solving the internet problem in one move.

Four years later they were suing each other. Seventeen years later Toys R Us was gone. Every store closed. Every job lost. And every step of what happened was visible from the day the deal was signed. ...

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Every playbook, every case study, every innovation workshop is built on the same question: how do you succeed? You map the path forward. You model the upside.

Nobody teaches you to ask the harder question. How would you guarantee this fails?

That's inversion thinking. Charlie Munger called it one of the most useful tools he had, and he used it for sixty years. Most innovators know the quote. A...

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Most product decisions get made by analogy. Someone says, "This is how we've always done it," or "This is what the market expects," or "This is what the competition is doing." The room nods. The decision gets made. And buried somewhere in the middle of all of it is an assumption nobody checked.

First-principles thinking is the discipline of identifying assumptions before the market finds them for you. By t...

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May 13, 2026 15 mins

Last June, I was on a business trip in Silicon Valley when a second cardiac device failed. Same problem with a second surgical team six months apart.

The full story is on philmckinney.com.

What changed everything was one doctor who stopped treating what everyone else had diagnosed and asked whether they even had the right problem. That one question uncovered what two surgical teams had missed.

...

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May 6, 2026 14 mins

Confirmation bias is shaping your decisions right now. Not occasionally. Every day. And the unsettling part is that the smarter you are, the harder it is to see it happening.

By the end of this episode you'll know exactly what confirmation bias is. How to recognize when it has taken over a room. And three specific practices that actually work. Not borrowed frameworks, but what forty years of high-stakes de...

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Twelve official definitions for R&D. Zero agreement.

The US government publishes at least a dozen distinct official definitions across agencies, accounting standards, tax authorities, and international bodies. Not one agrees with the others on where research ends and development begins.

Trillions of dollars flow through R&D budgets every year. Boards approve them. Investors evaluate th...

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Every public company's R&D number is a lie hiding in plain sight.

Not because anyone falsified it. Because the number was never built to tell the truth. It was built to satisfy an accounting standard written in 1974. And for fifty years, boards, analysts, and CEOs have been making billion-dollar innovation decisions based on a number designed by accountants to solve a different problem entirely.

Here's what makes this genuinely...

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Every public company in the technology industry measures innovation spending the same way. R&D as a percentage of revenue.

Why? Because Wall Street tracks it. Boards benchmark it. CEOs get fired over it.

And it tells you almost nothing about whether the spending is working.

Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard knew that. From the very beginning, they measured something different. Som...

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Twenty years. Nearly one thousand episodes on this show. And starting today, we're going to try something a little different this season.

Season 21 is about the decisions that actually determine whether innovation lives or dies inside any organization. The real calls. Not the fluff stuff we read in academic textbooks. I want to actually put you in the rooms where these decisions are happening. What went ri...

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The best decision-makers aren't better at deciding. They're better at controlling when, where, and how they decide. It took me twenty years to figure that out.

Most people spend that time trying harder: more discipline, more willpower, more resolve to think clearly under pressure. It doesn't work. That's when mindjacking wins. Not through force. Through the door...

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Ron Johnson was one of the most successful retail executives in America. He'd made Target hip. He'd built the Apple Store from nothing into a retail phenomenon. So when J.C. Penney hired him as CEO in 2011, expectations were sky-high.

Johnson moved fast. He killed the coupons. Eliminated the sales events. Redesigned the stores. When his team suggested testing th...

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When neuroscientists scanned the brains of people going along with a group, they expected to find lying. What they found instead was something far stranger. The group wasn't changing people's answers. It was changing what they actually saw.

We'll get to that study in a minute. But firs...

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February 17, 2026 17 mins

"We need an answer by the end of the day."

Ten words. And the moment you hear them, something shifts inside your chest. Your pulse ticks up. Your focus narrows. Careful thinking stops. The clock starts. You probably haven't even asked the most important question yet.

Is that deadline real?

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February 10, 2026 15 mins

A nurse in Pennsylvania had been on her feet for twelve hours. She was supposed to go home, but the unit was short-staffed, so she stayed. During that overtime, a patient was diagnosed with cancer and needed two chemotherapy doses. She administered the first, placed the second in a drawer, and headed home.

She forgot about the second dose.

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January 27, 2026 14 mins

You've got a decision you've been putting off. Maybe it's a career move. An investment. A difficult conversation you keep rehearsing in your head but never starting.

You tell yourself you need more information. More data. More time to think.

But you're not gathering information. You're hiding behind it. What looks like due ...

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You've built a toolkit over the last several episodes. Logical reasoning. Causal thinking. Mental models. Serious intellectual firepower.

Now the uncomfortable question: When's the last time you actually used it to make a decision?

Not a decision you think Read more

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January 13, 2026 11 mins

Welcome to this week's show. I'm recording this episode from my hotel room here in Las Vegas, Nevada, at the annual Consumer Electronics Show 2026.

If you've been around this channel for long, you know I do this every year. This is 20-plus years I've been coming to the Consumer Electronics Show. Normally, I don't cover tech and new products on this channel&mdash...

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Twenty-one years.

That's how long I've been doing this. Producing content. Showing up. Week after week, with only a handful of exceptions—most of them involving hospitals and cardiac surgeons, but that's another story.

After twenty-one years, you learn what lands and what doesn't. You learn not to get too attached because you never know what's going to connect.

But this one ...

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December 16, 2025 16 mins

Before the Space Shuttle Challenger exploded in 1986, NASA management officially estimated the probability of catastrophic failure at one in one hundred thousand. That's about the same odds as getting struck by lightning while being attacked by a shark. The engineers working on the actual rockets? They estimated the risk at closer to one in one hundred. A thousand times more dangerous than management...

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Quick—which is more dangerous: the thing that kills 50,000 Americans every year, or the thing that kills 50?

Your brain says the first one, obviously. The data says you're dead wrong.

Heart disease kills 700,000 people annually, but you're not terrified of cheeseburgers. Shark attacks kill about 10 people worldwide pe...

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