Antimicrobial Resistance: Insights from Dr. Michelle Kromm

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In this episode of Coffee in the Barn, Dr. Michelle Kromm, a board-certified poultry veterinarian and animal health expert, shares her insights on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and the essential role of responsible antibiotic use within animal agriculture. As AMR continues to impact human, animal, and environmental health under the One Health framework, Dr. Kromm emphasizes the interconnectedness of these areas and the proactive steps producers take to prevent disease, uphold animal welfare, and foster consumer confidence in food safety. Throughout the conversation, she highlights the importance of transparency in antibiotic decision-making and the need for innovative diagnostics to support effective treatment outcomes. Dr. Kromm’s insights reveal the depth of commitment within animal agriculture to manage antibiotic use responsibly and minimize resistance risks. 

Highlights from the Conversation: 

• Proactive Disease Prevention 
  Dr. Kromm explains that producers dedicate 99% of their resources to preventing disease, employing biosecurity, vaccinations, and animal comfort measures to ensure animal well-being. 
• Data-Driven Decisions in Antibiotic Use 
  She emphasizes the importance of transparency in antibiotic decision-making, focusing on selecting the right antibiotic to match each case and reduce resistance. 
• One Health and Public Trust 
  Dr. Kromm underscores AMR’s impact across human, animal, and environmental health, advocating for transparent practices that foster consumer trust in food safety. 
• Innovative Diagnostics for Responsible Care 
  Dr. Kromm highlights the need for advanced diagnostic tools to support timely treatment decisions, improving outcomes for animals and minimizing resistance risks. 
• Balancing Treatment and Resistance 
  While preventing disease is a priority, Dr. Kromm explains the importance of selecting the right antibiotic for specific infections when treatment is necessary, balancing effective outcomes with the need to minimize resistance. 
• Role of Probiotics and Prebiotics in Animal Health 
  As part of a preventative health strategy, Dr. Kromm discusses the growing importance of probiotics and prebiotics in supporting animal health. These supplements play a crucial role in bolstering immunity and promoting a healthy gut microbiome, reducing the need for antibiotics. 

Tune into this episode to gain valuable insights into the future of animal health, responsible antibiotic use, and the industry’s commitment to ensuring food safety through proactive care and transparency. 

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