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December 2, 2024 • 13 mins

This episode delves into the case of Ping Li, a U.S. citizen convicted of acting as an agent of the Chinese government. We examine the tactics employed by the Chinese Ministry of State Security (MSS), the breadth of intelligence sought, and the implications for national security, including the threat of insider threats and the protection of sensitive information.


Ping Li, a U.S. citizen of Chinese origin, was sentenced to 48 months in prison for conspiring to act as an agent of the Chinese government. From 2012 to 2022, Li provided the MSS with a wide range of sensitive information, including:

  • Personal Information on Dissidents: Details about Chinese dissidents and Falun Gong practitioners residing in the U.S.
  • Corporate Intelligence: Sensitive information obtained from his employment at a U.S. telecommunications company and an international IT company.
  • Cybersecurity Training Materials: Confidential training materials related to cybersecurity.
  • Assistance in Locating a Fleeing Individual: Information to aid the MSS in tracking down an individual who had escaped China for the U.S.


This case highlights the MSS's use of "cooperative contacts" to gather intelligence, demonstrating the threat posed by individuals embedded within foreign organizations. Li's actions underscore the importance of robust security measures to detect and mitigate insider threats.

The implications of this case are far-reaching. It serves as a reminder of the ongoing threat of foreign espionage, particularly from China. It highlights the vulnerability of businesses and organizations to insider threats and the need for comprehensive security protocols. Additionally, the case emphasizes the Chinese government's continued interest in suppressing dissent and targeting individuals based on their political or religious beliefs, even beyond their borders.

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