DarshanTalks Podcast

DarshanTalks Podcast

Welcome to DarshanTalks! We demystify fraud for legal, regulatory, and compliance essentials in the life sciences and pharmacy industries. Through engaging 15-30-minute interviews with influential change makers, short educational regulatory defbriefs, and 60 second audio takeaways, we unveil the strategies behind bringing drugs and devices to market—and keeping them there! Powered By The Kulkarni Law Firm - Helping regulators see your business the way you do. We focus on life science issues involving medical affairs, marketing and advertising, and clinical research so that you can learn about the industry, enhance your business and grow your career.

Episodes

December 4, 2025 1 min

 Beauty brands hit trouble when they forget they’re dealing with two regulators, not one. The FDA controls how cosmetics are labeled and when a claim crosses into drug territory. The FTC cares about whether your marketing is truthful, especially online, and expects competent and reliable scientific evidence for every objective claim you make. Say “clinically proven” without real clinical data and both agencies may come knocking. In...

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Clinical research sites lose money when sponsor contracts skip the real costs of running a study. In this episode, Darshan breaks down how to protect your site by building a detailed, task-based budget instead of accepting broad lump-sum payments. He explains why every activity needs to be itemized, from screen failures and pharmacy prep to coordinator overtime and regulatory time. You’ll hear practical tips on tying costs to CPT c...

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November 29, 2025 52 secs

Before-and-after photos and glowing testimonials can sell products fast, but they’re also some of the most heavily scrutinized tools in advertising. The FTC requires that any endorsement reflect typical results, and the old “results not typical” fine print no longer cuts it. In this episode, I explain how I review and edit testimonials for compliant disclosures, how I evaluate before-and-after images for accuracy, permissions, and ...

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 Can I negotiate faster payment terms so I don't run out of cash flow? Many sponsor contracts set 90 to 120 day payment timelines. This, however, cripples cash flow for smaller sites. Now you can try to negotiate net 30 or at least milestone-based payments. That means that there's a startup fee paid upon contract execution, quarterly payments regardless of enrollment pace, but the truth is you're not going to get ver...

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Darshan Kulkarni explores why compliance isn’t just a side issue—it’s often the ultimate dealbreaker in pharma and biotech transactions.

When buyers look at acquiring a company in life sciences, they’re not just acquiring assets, patents, or promising pipelines. They’re also taking on the company’s regulatory baggage. If that baggage includes off-label promotion, billing fraud, improper trial oversight, or weak documentation, the de...

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Brands often struggle to balance FDA cosmetic rules with FTC advertising standards. The FDA oversees labeling and determines whether a product is a cosmetic, drug, or soap, while the FTC enforces truth in advertising across all marketing. Claims like “clinically proven” require solid scientific evidence, and overreaching claims can trigger scrutiny from both agencies. For growing brands—especially those investing in digital marketi...

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November 10, 2025 6 mins

Many clinical trial site leaders overlook critical risks hidden in physician employment agreements. These contracts often contain clauses that can expose sites to financial, legal, and operational danger if not carefully reviewed.

Key Risks to Watch Out For:

  • Compensation Structures: Incentives tied to patient enrollment can raise anti-kickback and fraud concerns. Payments should reflect fair market value for time and expertise, n...
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In this episode, host Darshan Kulkarni speaks with Joseph Keeney about speaker programs in the life sciences industry, exploring practical differences between small and large companies. They highlight that while fundamentals like compliance, pragmatism, and sound business principles apply across organizations, strong mitigating controls and adherence to legal and industry codes are critical.

Joseph explains the importance of engagin...

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November 5, 2025 12 mins

Darshan Kulkarni in conversation with Nella Bloom, for an in-depth discussion on the current state of small business transactions, private equity trends, and the challenges of advising clients in an unpredictable market.

Nella, an experienced attorney specializing in mergers and acquisitions and fractional general counsel services, explains how today’s business climate feels increasingly unstable. Rapid regulatory changes, unpredict...

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When sponsors terminate a clinical trial early, research sites may face financial losses for preparatory or ongoing work. To mitigate this risk, contracts should explicitly guarantee payment for all work performed up to the termination date, as well as reimbursement for non-cancellable expenses such as IRB fees, recruitment advertising, and staff training. Including a wind-down clause ensures compensation for necessary closeout act...

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Pharmaceutical chatbots are increasingly used to answer patient drug questions, but they carry significant regulatory and compliance risks. While the FDA has issued guidance on AI in drug development and medical devices, it does not yet provide a framework for patient-facing drug Q&A. That means chatbots that discuss side effects, dosing, or interactions exist in a gray zone, and any missteps could trigger FDA enforcement.

The F...

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Companies must maintain thorough records to meet FDA inspection requirements, including safety substantiation files, labeling proofs, ingredient documentation, and adverse event logs. Adverse event logs must be retained for six years (three for small businesses), while registration and product listing records require annual updates. Organized, accessible, and up-to-date records are essential not only for compliance but also for gro...

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Darshan explores a critical question for life sciences companies: is your medical affairs team truly independent from commercial—or are you just pretending?

In this episode of KLF Deep Dive, Darshan highlights why organizational charts alone are not enough to satisfy regulators. He explains that regulators focus on conduct, process, and intent, not PowerPoint slides. Using the 2013 GlaxoSmithKline settlement as a cautionary example,...

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Under the Modernization of Cosmetics Regulation Act (MoCRA), reporting serious adverse events to the FDA is now mandatory. Companies must report serious incidents—such as hospitalizations, infections, disfigurement, or medically treated allergic reactions—within 15 business days. They must also maintain records of all adverse events for six years (or three years for small businesses).

Practically, this requires setting up a system t...

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October 20, 2025 51 secs

Darshan Kulkarni highlights that to stay compliant with the FDA, companies don’t need an exhaustive set of SOPs—just the essential ones. Inspectors primarily focus on SOPs covering informed consent, adverse event reporting, drug/device accountability, source documentation, PI oversight, protocol deviations, and record retention. He emphasizes keeping SOPs concise, practical, and enforceable, training staff consistently, and expandi...

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The boundary between scientific exchange and marketing in payer presentations is increasingly blurred, creating significant compliance and enforcement risks. While payers demand real-world evidence, comparative studies, and economic models beyond FDA-approved labeling, manufacturers must ensure all shared information is truthful, non-misleading, properly contextualized, and backed by competent and reliable scientific evidence.

Key p...

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October 16, 2025 11 mins

In this episode, Darshan Kulkarni speaks with Dae Lee about the growing conflict between pharmaceutical manufacturers and pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) — and how it’s reshaping the U.S. drug supply chain.

They unpack the recent dispute involving AstraZeneca, which alleges discrepancies between the number of branded claims submitted by pharmacies through PBMs and the rebates invoiced by those PBMs. The issue shines a spotlight on ...

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The FDA has criticized the industry for not taking advertising and promotion seriously and is now cracking down, as evidenced by hundreds of non-compliance letters. This raises the question: if similar scrutiny applied to clinical research, what would stand out first? Likely areas include proper informed consent, accurate recordkeeping, and potential upticks in physician enforcement. While this use of AI in research compliance hasn...

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Cosmetics companies must now register both their facilities and products with the FDA under the new MoCRArequirements, a shift from the previous voluntary system. Each facility must register, and product listings — including categories, ingredients, and manufacturing sites — must be submitted and updated annually. Growing companies face challenges in tracking reformulations, rebrandings, or acquisitions, as missing updates can trig...

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Darshan discusses the potential role of AI in medicine. He believes fears of AI replacing doctors for diagnosis are currently overblown, as trust in physicians remains crucial. However, he suggests AI could assist with preliminary research tasks, such as reviewing inclusion/exclusion criteria and conducting initial screening. Have you seen AI being used in this manner? 


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