Deep Research Review

Deep Research Review

Learn about anything! In this ad-free educational podcast, four Deep Research reports from Gemini, ChatGPT, Grok, and Perplexity are synthesized to create short audio lectures about various topics. These aren't your average watered down podcasts, they can be very technical and complex. Join researcher and entrepreneur Landon Kelson as he pushes the boundaries of research and access to information. Topics include family, technology, pharmacology, astronomy, geography, philosophy, psychology, medicine, history, sports, music, religion, politics, and more. New episodes every morning.

Episodes

June 5, 2025 60 mins

Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. What is cancer and how does it fundamentally start in the body?
  2. What are the "Hallmarks of Cancer" and why are they important for understanding the disease?
  3. What are the main genetic (e.g., oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes) and epigenetic causes of cancer?
  4. How common is cancer worldwide, and are there differences in cancer rates and deaths between richer ...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. What are microplastics and nanoplastics, and how are they defined by size?
  2. What's the difference between primary and secondary microplastics, and what are some examples of each?
  3. What are the main sources of microplastic pollution in the environment (e.g., from textiles, tires, cosmetics)?
  4. How do microplastics travel through the environment, like in oceans, rivers, and t...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. What is insulin resistance?
  2. What does insulin normally do in the body?
  3. What are the main symptoms or signs of insulin resistance?
  4. How is insulin resistance diagnosed by doctors?
  5. What are the major health problems linked to insulin resistance (e.g., diabetes, heart disease)?
  6. What is metabolic syndrome and how does it relate to insulin resistance?
  7. What are the main cause...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. What exactly are peptides, and how are they different from proteins?
  2. What are some important roles peptides play in the human body (e.g., as hormones or neurotransmitters)?
  3. How are peptides made, both naturally in the body and synthetically in labs?
  4. Can peptides be used as medicines, and what are some examples of peptide drugs?
  5. What are the main challenges in developing ...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. What is Hinduism and who is its founder?
  2. What are the core beliefs of Hinduism, like karma, dharma, and moksha?
  3. What are the most important sacred texts in Hinduism (e.g., Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita)?
  4. How did Hinduism evolve historically, from ancient times to the modern era?
  5. What are the main schools of Hindu philosophy, such as Vedanta (Advaita, Vishishtadvai...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. What are proteins and what are their basic building blocks?
  2. What are the different levels of protein structure (primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary)?
  3. How do proteins fold into their specific shapes, and what helps them do it?
  4. What are the main ways scientists determine the 3D structure of proteins, including new AI methods like AlphaFold?
  5. How are proteins made i...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. When did the COVID-19 pandemic officially start and end as a public health emergency?
  2. What is SARS-CoV-2, and how does it infect human cells?
  3. What are the main theories about the origin of COVID-19 (e.g., natural spillover vs. lab leak)?
  4. How did key COVID-19 variants like Delta and Omicron differ from the original virus?
  5. How is COVID-19 transmitted, and what does &qu...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. When did vaccine controversies first start, and what were the initial objections?
  2. How do vaccines work to protect us from diseases?
  3. How are vaccines tested for safety before they are given to the public?
  4. Is there a link between the MMR vaccine and autism?
  5. Did thimerosal (mercury) in vaccines cause autism or other health problems?
  6. Can mRNA vaccines like the COVID-19 on...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  1. What is a vaccine and what is its main purpose?
  2. How do vaccines work to protect us from diseases?
  3. Who were the key figures in the early history of vaccines, like Edward Jenner and Louis Pasteur?
  4. What are the different types of vaccines available (e.g., live, inactivated, mRNA)?
  5. How do newer vaccine technologies like mRNA vaccines work, and are they safe?
  6. How are vacci...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)?

  • What are the main diagnostic criteria for ASD according to DSM-5 (e.g., social communication difficulties and RRBs)?

  • What does the "spectrum" in Autism Spectrum Disorder refer to?

  • When do signs of autism typically first appear in a child?

  • How has the definition or diagnosis of autism changed over time (e.g., in the DS...

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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is enclomiphene citrate and how is it different from clomiphene citrate?
  • Why was enclomiphene isolated from clomiphene citrate?
  • How does enclomiphene work to increase testosterone levels in men?
  • What is a SERM (Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator) and how does it relate to enclomiphene?
  • What were the main goals of developing...
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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is Islamic Studies as an academic field?
  • What was Arabia like before the rise of Islam (Jahiliyya period)?

  • What were the religious beliefs in pre-Islamic Arabia?

  • What was Prophet Muhammad's early life like before prophethood?

  • How did Prophet Muhammad receive his first revelation?

  • What is the Hijra and why is it significant in Islamic history?

  • How was ...

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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is Post-Finasteride Syndrome (PFS)?

  • How does finasteride work in the body?

  • What were the original approved uses for finasteride?

  • What are the common sexual symptoms reported in Post-Finasteride Syndrome?

  • What are the common neuropsychiatric symptoms (like depression, anxiety, brain fog) associated with PFS?

  • Are there physical symptoms (like muscle weakness or fat...

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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)?

  • How is DHT different from testosterone?

  • How is DHT produced in the body?

  • What enzyme is primarily responsible for converting testosterone to DHT?

  • Why is DHT considered more potent than testosterone?

  • What are the main roles of DHT in male fetal development (e.g., formation of external genitalia)?

  • What changes during male puberty are dr...

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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is the chemical structure of testosterone? (e.g., C19 steroid, androstan skeleton)

  • Is testosterone fat-soluble or water-soluble?

  • What is the history of testosterone discovery and synthesis? (e.g., early experiments, isolation, Nobel prize)

  • Where is testosterone produced in the body (males and females)? (e.g., Leydig cells, theca cells, adrenal glands)

  • What is th...

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Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is creatine and what does it do in the body?

  • Who discovered creatine and when?

  • How does the body naturally produce creatine?

  • What foods are good sources of creatine?

  • How does creatine get into muscle cells?

  • Where is creatine stored in the body and in what forms?

  • How does the phosphocreatine system help with energy during exercise?

  • How is creatine eliminated from the body (...

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    Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What is body recomposition?

  • Can you lose fat and build muscle at the same time?

  • Is body recomposition real or a myth?

  • How is body recomposition different from just losing weight on the scale?

  • What are the key physiological processes involved in body recomposition (e.g., muscle protein synthesis, fat mobilization)?

  • How much of a calorie deficit is needed for body recomposition...

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    Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What are anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS)?

  • What are anabolic steroids derived from?

  • What is the basic chemical structure of anabolic steroids?

  • How are anabolic steroids designed to work in the body (e.g., anabolic vs. androgenic effects)?

  • What are the main classifications or families of anabolic steroids (e.g., testosterone derivatives, DHT derivatives, nandrolone derivati...

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    Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

  • What are the core beliefs of Judaism, especially concerning God?

  • What is the significance of the covenant (Brit) in Judaism?

  • What is the Torah, and what is the difference between the Written and Oral Torah?

  • What are the Mishna and Talmud?

  • How do different Jewish denominations (Orthodox, Conservative, Reform) view Jewish law and revelation?

  • What is the Jewish hope for a Messia...

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    Today's episode answers the following questions, among others:

    • How is "interest" defined?

    • What are the different ways "leisure" can be understood beyond just free time?

    • What's the distinction between "serious leisure" and "casual leisure"?

    • What characterized people's interests and leisure in pre-industrial societies?

    • How did the Industrial Revolution reshape leisure time and activi...

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