Brazilian Rare Earths Limited (ASX: BRE | OTCQX: BRELY | OTCQX: BRETF) has turned necessity into velocity—and a frontier province in Bahia into one of the rare earth sector’s most closely watched growth stories. “Brazilian Rare Earths has discovered what appears to be, based on public information, the highest-grade deposit in the world,” Managing Director and CEO Dr. Bernardo da Veiga told me. In under two years, he has led a company from obscurity to near-billion-dollar stature by pairing unusually high grades with the kind of on-the-ground fluency that Brazil often demands. “Running things in Brazil has its nuances, and knowing how to operate here really helps,” he said. “Being Brazilian also helps.”The entrepreneur’s origin story is disarmingly simple. “By luck, really,” he said when asked how he pivoted from an iron-ore venture to rare earths. A personal inflection point opened a path to a new business. He stayed in Brazil—“I thought I had developed strong networks and in-country know-how”—and went hunting. The prize was Monte Alto, now the flagship, and a wider province that the company has quietly consolidated. “We went from 400 km² of ground to over 4,000 km² today—a total monopoly of this rare earth province, with dozens of discoveries in the last 3 years.” The thesis is unambiguous: combine double-digit average grades—“very unusual for rare earths”—with logistics that shorten the road to cash flow. “We’re near the coast with power, gas, water, and sealed roads at our doorstep,” he said, emphasizing proximity to the Camaçari Petrochemical Complex, the largest in the Southern Hemisphere. “All of this positions us as a very high-potential company to move into production.”If Monte Alto gave Brazilian Rare Earths Limited (BRE) its center of gravity, Sulista has supplied scale and momentum. In an announcement on September 16, 2025, the company described Sulista as a district-scale system with more than 7 kilometers of cumulative mineralized strike across seven exploration corridors within a 10 km by 2 km target area. The latest core results at Sulista East outline a tabular bedrock deposit with “true thicknesses up to 30 m over 500 m of strike,” still open. The assays are eye-catching: up to 9.6% total rare earth oxides (TREO) with 15,695 ppm NdPr within 16.6 m at 3.9% TREO from surface (hole STU1482, open at depth), and 33 m at 3.8% TREO from 7 m (JITDD0036). Widespread mineralized outcrops grading up to 10.5% TREO extend the Sulista East trend by more than 5 km to the south, while just 500 meters north, “Monte Alto-style” boulders grading 32.1% TREO point to another ultra-high-grade source. At Sulista West, a new 5,000-meter diamond program is targeting extensions beneath a strong geophysical anomaly at Outcrop Ridge, where surface samples have run up to 20.6% TREO and earlier drilling to 22.4% TREO. Across the district, BRE now estimates an Exploration Target of 12–18 million tonnes grading 4–6% TREO, underpinned by auger trends above 1% TREO, gamma anomalies tied to high-grade secondary monazite, and continuity indicators along roughly 6 km of strike.Drilling progress reflects the tempo. BRE has completed 58 diamond holes at Sulista totaling 6,595 meters—44 at Sulista East (4,737 m) with 13 holes assayed and 31 pending, and 14 at Sulista West (1,885 m) ahead of the new 5,000-meter program. The company’s exploration “pathfinder model,” as Dr. da Veiga calls it, is doing more than find ore; it is knitting together a coherent geological narrative across bedrock and regolith. “Our successful exploration pathfinder model continues to deliver,” he said. “We now see the potential for this vast province to hold multi-district high-grade rare earth systems—and we’re at the beginning of systematically unlocking this potential.”
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