Heart Valves: Murmurs, Leaks and Stenosis: Oh My!

Episode #22

In this episode, Dr. Carolyn Lacey and Dr. Matt DeVane discuss the essential aspects of heart valves, including their function, common issues like murmurs, and the importance of echocardiograms in assessing valve health. They explain the differences between regurgitation and stenosis, how to interpret echocardiogram reports, and provide insights on managing heart valve health. The conversation also addresses common misconceptions about heart valves, particularly mitral valve prolapse, and emphasizes the importance of maintaining overall heart health.

Key Takeaways

Heart valves play a crucial role in directing blood flow through the heart.

Murmurs are additional sounds that may indicate valve issues but are often benign.

Echocardiograms are the primary tool for assessing heart valve function.

Regurgitation refers to the backward flow of blood due to leaky valves.

Stenosis is the narrowing of valves that restricts blood flow.

Interpreting echocardiogram reports requires understanding the grading of valve issues.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential for overall heart health.

Sleep, nutrition, and regular movement are key factors in heart health.

Misconceptions about mitral valve prolapse are common and should be addressed.

Regular follow-ups with a cardiologist are important for monitoring valve health.

Sound Bites

"What's a murmur?"

"It's a mechanical problem."

"A leaky valve doesn't mean blood is leaking out of the heart".

"Stenosis and regurgitation are the main valve issues."