From candlelit basements to elite forest retreats, this episode of Messy Minded dives deep into the strange, spooky, and occasionally sinister world of secret societies. Jess explores the mystics, the misfits, and the megalomaniacs who’ve operated behind closed doors for centuries — including the Rosicrucians, Bohemian Grove, the dream-walking Benandanti, and Skull and Bones. Along the way, we’ll meet scandal-prone Enlightenment bros, orgy-hosting nobles, fascist Masonic puppeteers, and a goat named Lucien.
Not every secret society is harmless — and one is downright terrifying. But between the robes, rituals, and wildly conflicting origin stories, this episode asks: What makes a secret society thrive and endure?
With historical facts, bad Latin, and questionable handshakes — this is one initiation you won’t regret.
List of sources:
Janet Oppenheim, The Other World: Spiritualism and Psychical Research in England, 1850–1914
David V. Barrett, Secret Societies: From the Illuminati to the Freemasons
Smithsonian Magazine – “What Are Secret Societies, Really?”
BBC – “A brief history of secret societies”
History.com articles on Freemasons, Skull and Bones, and the Knights Templar
Helen Nicholson, The Knights Templar: A New History
Dan Jones, The Templars: The Rise and Spectacular Fall of God’s Holy Warriors
National Geographic – Who Were the Templars?
History Extra – “Why did the Templars fall?”
Christopher Hodapp, Freemasons For Dummies
PBS – Secrets of the Freemasons documentary
The Grand Lodge of England’s official site
Atlas Obscura – “Inside the Grand Lodge of Masons”
Evelyn Lord, The Hell-Fire Clubs: Sex, Satanism and Secret Societies
British Heritage – “The Infamous Hellfire Club of England”
Alexandra Robbins, Secrets of the Tomb: Skull and Bones, the Ivy League, and the Hidden Paths of Power
Yale Alumni Magazine archives
NPR – “Skull and Bones: A Secret Society That’s Not So Secret”
Carlo Ginzburg, The Night Battles: Witchcraft and Agrarian Cults in the 16th and 17th Centuries
JSTOR articles on dream cults and early modern witch trials
Mythology.net – “The Benandanti: Good Witches of the Night”
David Yallop, In God's Name: An Investigation Into the Murder of Pope John Paul I
BBC News – “Italy’s shadow government”
Financial Times retrospective on Italian political scandals
Talbot Mundy, The Nine Unknown
Ancient Origins – “The Nine Unknown: India's Most Powerful Secret Society”
Alex Shoumatoff, Inside Bohemian Grove, Vanity Fair
BBC – “What really happens at Bohemian Grove”
Wikileaks – Bohemian Grove 2008 guest list
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