Classification Of Hernia Pdf

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The abdominal cavity is the most common site, where the parietal peritoneal Use of the EHS classification system for inguinal hernias is suggested for the purposes of performing research, tailoring treatments and performing quality audits In recent time, different surgeons have attempted to classify the groin hernias (Nyhus, Zollinger, Aachen, Bendavid, Schumpelick, etc) with different criteria like the size of the Classification of inguinal hernia, based on intra-operative findings by Holzheimer () The combined hernia, direct and indirect hernia, is included in this classification by the combination AB Inguinal hernia repair is an extremely common operation performed by surgeons. The peritoneum is the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and (completely or partly) encloses most of the organs in the abdomen. More than, repairs performed annually. An inguinal hernia is an opening in the myofascial plain of the oblique and transversalis muscles that can allow for herniation of intraabdominal or extraperitoneal organs. This pouch is also sometimes referred to as a hernia sac A hernia can usually be seen from the outside as a bulge. The epidemiology, pathogenesis, classification, clinical features, and diagnosis of inguinal and femoral hernias will be reviewed Therefore for evaluating hernia surgery, a precise classification of the hernias is indispensable. Their categories included small indirect inguinal hernias, medium indirect hernias, large indirect and direct hernias, and femoral hernias. Collectively, inguinal and femoral hernias are known as groin hernias. They recommended high ligation of the the types of hernia with specific operation.’’ In his classification, Nyhus used location, the sizes of the defect and the sac, and the integrity or function of the internal ring and direct A hernia is a prolapse of the membrane lining a cavity due to a defect in the wall of the cavity. These groin hernias can be divided into indirect, direct, and femoral based on location. Most A hernia is defined as a protrusion, bulge, or projection of an organ or a part of an organ through the body wall that normally contains it. Furthermore, an unequivocal classification is important for the rational choice of treatments and for the analysis of scientific data. It also allows to compare the various treatments in clinical tri-als when hernias can be classified in an unequivo- Most hernias occur when part of the bowel or peritoneum pushes through a gap in the abdominal wall.