October 3, 2023 • 45 mins
Get ready to pack your bags and dust off your hiking boots as I, your host Dusty, embark on a new chapter in my life. I'll be hitting the road for a cross-country move to the Sunshine State, trading Appalachian peaks for Orlando's theme parks. But before I take a break to move, we will journey through the Appalachian subregions together, we'll unveil the rich history, culture, and mysteries that lie within these mountainous landscapes. From the whispers of the rugged Northern Appalachians to the heartwarming tales of Central Appalachia, we're in for an uncharted exploration.
Do you know the allure of the Northern Appalachians? It's more than just the vibrant hues of the fall or the call of the elusive wildlife. We'll trace the steps of local artists, listen to the melodies of bluegrass music, and uncover the eerie tale of Centralia, Pennsylvania - the town that's been aflame since 1962, and the haunting inspiration for Silent Hill. As we traverse the Central Appalachian terrain, brace yourself for a historical and cultural immersion - from the iconic Cumberland Gap to the resilient spirit of its people, the rich cuisine, and the artistic quilt trails that tell the stories of the local communities.
But wait, there's more! We'll explore the region's connection to the logging industry and how people have adapted to sustain their traditions. We'll also bring you a taste of theme park magic with insider news from Dollywood, and later, we'll ponder together on the essence of Appalachia. Whether you're a thrill-seeker, culture enthusiast, or just a curious soul, this journey through the Appalachian subregions promises a myriad of experiences and discoveries. So sit back, tune in, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure!
Mark as Played
Transcript
Episode Transcript
Available transcripts are automatically generated. Complete accuracy is not guaranteed.
Speaker 1 (00:03):
You're listening to Tennessee Roads, recorded in the
foothills of the Great SmokyMountains.
Well, hey there, everybody, andwelcome back for another
episode of Tennessee Roadspodcast.
My name's Dusty and I'll beyour guide as we hitchhike
through all the towns andcommunities that make up the
foothills of the Great SmokyMountains.
(00:25):
Well, hey there, guys, andwelcome back to another episode
of Tennessee Roads.
It is finally fall, it isOctober, we are here, it is
almost my birthday, the leavesare starting to change, the
temperature, for the most part,is starting to drop, it is
(00:48):
Halloween season.
It is personally my favoritetime of year, right next to the
holiday time, which we are alsovery quickly approaching on.
But wow, guys, we have got afun episode to talk about today.
We have a lot to talk about andjust there's a lot of stuff
(01:08):
that we have to cover and not alot of time.
So, with that being said, let'sjust go ahead and get started.
Well, guys, in our last episode, I told you that I had some
exciting news coming up into thefuture and I just wasn't quite
(01:30):
ready to share with you all whatthat news was, and the time has
come I am ready to share.
So, for the next little whilethis will be the last episode
that I will be producing.
I know it's sad, but that isbecause I will be relocating and
moving.
Once I get finished with mycurrent contract at Frightworks
(01:55):
Haunted Attraction, in thebeginning of November, I will be
packing up and moving toOrlando, florida, to the theme
park capital of the UnitedStates, to pursue employment in
the theme park and hospitalityindustry.
Once again, this is somethingthat I have worked for for a
very, very long time and I'mreally glad to finally see it
(02:16):
come to fruition.
I have a lot of peoplesupporting me and backing me
friends and family that havewished me well.
So I'm going to pause on thepodcast for a month or two.
I'm to be honest, I don't evenknow.
I may get down there and getsituated and decide to do
something at the end of November, but for the time being, I'm
(02:38):
going to go ahead and say that Idon't plan to do anything for
the month of November and maybeDecember and excuse me and we
will get everything running backup again in January of 2024, if
you don't hear from me beforethen, out of Orlando, florida.
Now, that being said, yes, I dostill plan on doing Tennessee
(03:02):
roads.
I do plan on doing it fromOrlando, so we will not be
recorded live in the foothillsof the Great Smoky Mountains.
We'll be coming to you all theway from Orlando, florida, and,
who knows, I may bring you guysalong for my life down there and
things.
So if you want to see what'sgoing on and, I guess, keep up
(03:23):
with me be sure that you guysfollow me on TN Roads podcast on
Instagram and Tennessee Roadspodcast on Facebook and you guys
can follow my personalInstagram.
Just look me up there.
You can look me up under DustinPayne.
Yes, I know my real name is isDustin, not Dusty.
(03:46):
But if you guys want to comealong for that fun ride, yeah,
why not?
But I guess it's time that wego ahead and jump directly into
some exciting stuff we havegoing on Without further ado.
It's not a news segment, butit's something new for today
(04:08):
because I've got a lot to tellyou about.
So here we go Entertainmentnews.
On October 1st, guests aboardthe Dollywood Express got more
than they expected when thealmost 100 year old locomotive
experienced what the park iscalling a mechanical issue.
While the train was making itsscenic five mile journey around
the park, the train came to asudden stop just before 8 30pm,
(04:31):
guests were shocked to find outthat two of the passenger cars
had derailed.
Luckily, no injuries werereported and the guests were
evacuated from the attraction bypark staff.
Park officials stated that theattraction would be closed until
further notice and that theywould be working with state
inspectors to determine thecause of the issue.
This comes exactly one yearafter Dollywood's sister park,
(04:51):
silver Dollar City in Branson,missouri, derailed,
hospitalizing six park goers andone employee.
Sdc was plagued with anotherderailment in May of 2023.
Fortunately, there were noinjuries at Silver Dollar City
during the second derailment andit was determined that a faulty
manufacturing park was thecause of the issue.
The attraction at Silver DollarCity has since reopened.
(05:13):
Now Dollywood has also announcedthat one of the park's flagship
roller coasters, the LightningRod, will close for the season
on October 30th, so the ride canreplace its problematic launch
with a high speed lift chain.
Lightning Rod opened in 2016 asthe world's fastest and first
wooden launched roller coaster.
Since its debut, it has beenplagued with several mechanical
(05:33):
issues in downtime.
The park hopes that when theyreopen in the spring, lightning
Rod will run with a higherconsistency and better guest
satisfaction, but not all of itis bad news.
Some good news, though.
Dollywood hosted the 2023Golden Ticket Awards presented
by amusement today, and, perusual, dollywood swept the
competition by winning titlessuch as Best Guest Experience,
(05:57):
best Kids Area, best ChristmasEvent and they are the only park
to ever win this award BestFamily Coaster, with the new Big
Bear Mountain and supportingTrip Advisors Claim to.
They were awarded the bestamusement park, making it the
current reigning park across theglobe.
Dolly Parton and her businesspartners, jack and Pete
Hirschend, were named amusementtoday's Golden Ticket Legends
(06:18):
for their excellence and beingthe best of the best within the
amusement industry.
For more information on theGolden Ticket Awards, you can
visit goldenticketawordscom.
(06:39):
Now for today's episode, I wantto ask you a simple question.
I'm interested to see what itis.
You think the answer may bewhat is Appalachia?
Now I can tell you that onecommon misconception is that
Appalachia is East Tennessee,kentucky and West Virginia.
(07:00):
People say that it's one roomschool houses where you run
around barefoot and there's noelectricity, or it's the area
that District 12 was based on inthe hit book and movie series
the Hunger Games.
But if you look it up on a map,you'll see that Appalachia is a
region that goes as far northinto the southern borders of
Canada all the way down into thenorthern parts of Alabama,
(07:25):
georgia and Mississippi.
It contains 423 counties across13 states.
Appalachia may sound like it'sjust a place, but it's so much
more.
The Appalachian Mountain Rangeis an ancient and majestic
(07:47):
natural wonder, stretching over2,000 miles across the eastern
United States and has longcaptured the imaginations of
travelers, artists and natureenthusiasts.
This diverse landscape is notonly marked by its towering
peaks and lush forests, but alsoby its unique subregions that
dot its length.
In today's episode, we willexplore the breakdown of the
(08:10):
Appalachian subregions and shedlight on the distinctive
features and characteristicsthat make each one of these a
treasure trove of culture,history and natural beauty.
The Appalachian region consistsof five subregions.
Many sources list these areasdifferently, but most people
agree that Northern Appalachiaincludes parts of Pennsylvania,
(08:34):
new York, northeastern Ohio anda few counties in Maryland.
South Central contains most ofWest Virginia and Southern Ohio.
Central Appalachia containsSouthwestern West Virginia and
seven Southwestern counties ofVirginia, kentucky and 13
Northern counties between Middleand East Tennessee.
(08:54):
South Central Appalachiacontains parts of Virginia,
north Carolina and Tennessee.
And lastly, southern Appalachia, which contains South Carolina,
georgia, alabama andMississippi.
Today we will break down theseregions and discuss some of the
most notable parts of theseareas.
(09:25):
The Northern Appalachiansencompass a region from the
Canadian border down toPennsylvania, new York, eastern
Ohio and parts of Maryland.
Renowned for its rugged beautyand glacially carved valleys,
this subregion is characterizedby dense, spruce fur forest,
picturesque lakes and abundantwildlife.
Outdoor enthusiasts flock toMount Davis in Pennsylvania and
(09:48):
wild turkey rock in Maryland forhiking, skiing and camping
adventures.
The Northern Appalachians arealso rich in cultural heritage,
with communities preservingtraditions like maple sugaring,
textile arts and bluegrass music.
As a haven for biodiversity,the Northern Appalachians harbor
an astonishing variety of plantand animal life.
(10:10):
The dense forest providessanctuary for numerous bird
species, including the regalbald eagle and many melodious
songbirds.
The area is also home toelusive mammals such as the
black bear, the moose and thelynx.
Exploring the network of trails, visitors might be fortunate
enough to witness deer'sforaging or catch a glimpse of a
(10:32):
curious fox darting through theunderbrush.
The Northern AppalachianMountains embody a delicate
balance of wildlife and humancoexistence, providing valuable
lessons on conservation andpreservation.
Now, as summer heat fades intoautumn, the Northern Appalachian
Mountains undergo a stunningtransformation.
The hillsides and valleys eruptinto a kaleidoscope of vibrant
(10:56):
colors, with leaves at thedeciduous trees turning fiery
red, golden, yellow and rusticorange.
The phenomenon known as leafpeeping attracts visitors from
across the country, eager towitness the breathtaking display
of nature's artistry.
Hiking through the trailsduring this season is an
unforgettable experience,offering a sensory feast for the
(11:17):
eyes and soul.
When winter arrives, theNorthern Appalachian Mountains
transform into a picturesquewonderland.
Blanketed in snow, thelandscape becomes a haven for
winter sports enthusiasts.
The slopes of Pennsylvania skiresorts attract visitors from
far and wide, offering skiing,snowboarding and snowshoeing
(11:37):
opportunities for both beginnersand seasoned adventurers.
The cozy alpine lodges androaring fireplaces create a
perfect setting for relaxationand camaraderie after an
exhilarating day on the slopes.
The region is also celebratedfor its contribution to the
world of music, particularlybluegrass and folk music.
Local artists and musicianskeep the spirit of Appalachian
(12:00):
melodies alive, hostingfestivals and gatherings to
celebrate the unique musicalheritage.
The Appalachian culture issteeped in storytelling,
craftsmanship and a deepappreciation for the land, all
of which add layers of charm tothis already enchanting region.
Now this area is also home tothe inspiration for the movie
(12:21):
and video game Silent Hill.
Centrelia, pennsylvania, is asmall borough in Columbia County
.
It is perhaps most well knownfor the ongoing underground coal
mine fire that's been burningsince 1962.
The fire started accidentallyin a landfill located near an
abandoned coal mine and spreadto the coal seams underground.
(12:42):
Efforts to extinguish the firehave been unsuccessful and it
continues to burn to this day.
Due to the underground fire,centrelia experienced severe
environmental and safetyconcerns, leading to the
evacuation and relocation ofmany of its residents.
The town's population continuedto decline dramatically over
(13:02):
the years and it has become aghost town, with only few
residents remaining.
As of the 2020 census, therewere only five people residing
in the borough, one of whichbeing under 18.
The underground coal fire hascreated a unique and eerie
landscape, with smoke risingfrom cracks in the ground,
abandoned buildings and graffiticovered roads.
(13:23):
It has also inspired variousbooks, movies and documentaries,
making Centrelia the subjectfor many tourist and urban
explorers, despite the areabeing mostly closed off to the
public due to safety concerns.
Now, while this is a sad partof the history of this region,
it has played a part in Americanculture in creating the
fictional city of Silent Hill.
(13:44):
The Northern AppalachianMountains stand as a testament
to the timeless allure of thenatural world, with its rugged
beauty, diverse wildlife andcaptivating cultural heritage.
This sub-region embodies theessence of the Appalachian
mountain range.
Whether it's the thrill ofconquering a majestic peak,
embracing the tranquility of asnowy wonderland, or being
(14:07):
mesmerized by a kaleidoscope offall foliage, the Northern
Appalachians beckons visitors toimmerse themselves in the
wonders of this untamed andcherished landscape.
Next, we're going to talk aboutNorth Central Appalachia Now.
North Central Appalachia boastsa diverse and captivating
landscape that showcases thebeauty of both Ohio and West
(14:28):
Virginia.
The region's rolling hills,expansive forest and meandering
rivers offer a picture-esquesetting for nature enthusiasts
and outdoor adventurers alike.
The Appalachian Mountains ofthis sub-region are adorned with
bright foliage in the fall andblanketed with serene snow in
the winter.
This just adds to the region'scharm, making it a year-round
(14:49):
destination for breathtakingvistas.
But this area is oftenoverlooked by the neighboring
sub-regions.
However, this region is one ofthe most notable areas that play
into the lore of what mostpeople's ideas of Appalachia are
.
In March of 2012, a popular bookseries named the Hunger Games
(15:09):
released the first of manymovies.
In the Hunger Games series bySuzanne Collins, north Central
Appalachia is portrayed as oneof the regions in the fictional
nation of Pan Am, apost-apocalyptic America.
It is one of the poorerdistricts and is referred to as
District 12, located in thisAppalachian region.
This series is set in adystopian future where the
(15:33):
capital, a wealthy andtechnology-advanced city,
controls over 12 districts, eachspecializing in various
industries.
Now, district 12, situated in acoal-rich Appalachian mountain
setting, is known for its coalmining and production.
The people of District 12 livein poverty and harsh conditions,
which limited access totechnology.
(15:55):
The district's inhabitantsendure difficult lives, with
many struggling to obtain enoughfood and basic necessities.
Now, the protagonist, katnissEverdeen, hails from District 12
.
The book portrays her home as aplace of despair and depression
, reflecting on the starkcontrast between the
(16:17):
impoverished districts and theopulent capital.
Now the Appalachian setting inthe Hunger Games adds to the
story's atmosphere of socialinequality and economic
disparity, emphasizing the harshreality of the world in which
these characters lives.
So I want to talk a little bitabout this dystopian setting
(16:38):
versus reality.
Now, in the Hunger Games, it'sa dystopian fiction set in the
future, where a totalitarianregime oppresses its districts.
The depiction of District 12 inthe book is exaggerated as bleak
, emphasizing poverty anddepression and harsh living
conditions.
(16:59):
In reality, modern Appalachiais diverse, with unique cultural
heritage.
Now they do have challenges,but it's not a dystopian society
.
So let's take a look on how theHunger Games portrays this area
of Appalachia versus what it'slike in reality.
So one of the areas is resourcefocus In the book, district
(17:23):
12's economy revolves aroundcoal mining and while coal
mining has historically been anessential industry in some parts
of Appalachia, it's not theonly economic activity in this
region.
Today.
The economy of modernAppalachia is more diverse, with
sectors like manufacturing,health care, education, tourism
(17:45):
and technology are significantroles in these areas.
Another thing which is common inthis area of Appalachia is
stereotypes.
So the portrayal of District 12in the Hunger Games relies on a
specific stereotype, commonlyassociated with rural and
impoverished areas.
It depicts the people ofAppalachia as living in extreme
(18:07):
poverty, which doesn't representthe full reality of the region.
While Appalachia does faceeconomic challenges and it
depends on where in Appalachiait's located, it is essential to
recognize the strengths andresiliency of the communities
and not reduce them tosimplistic stereotypes.
Another difference between thisbook series and the reality of
(18:30):
Appalachia is cultural identity.
In the book, district 12'sculture is overshadowed by its
oppressive capital, whichsuppresses any sense of identity
and autonomy.
Now, in the real modern NorthCentral Appalachia, there is
rich cultural heritage,including traditional music,
arts and crafts and storytelling, which people of the region
(18:54):
take pride in preserving andpromoting.
Now, another thing that is astark difference is the
political context.
So in fictional North CentralAppalachia in the Hunger Games
they're under the control of thecapital, facing forced labor,
(19:15):
oppression, and, in contrast tomodern Appalachia, it's a part
of the United States.
Its residents enjoy democracyand freedoms like any other
American citizen.
So, overall, while the HungerGames uses this region of
Appalachia as a setting toexplore themes of inequality,
(19:35):
power and resilience, it is acultural.
I don't know.
There's a difference betweenthe fictional representation and
the real, vibrant, diverse,modern Appalachia, which makes
it a unique culture andchallenge.
I don't know.
(19:55):
I kind of lost it there alittle bit.
It is different in the book.
Now, yes, there are some thingsthat do happen.
There are places in Appalachia,in all portions of Appalachia,
in all parts of our country ingeneral, where there is poverty
(20:17):
and people that live withoutelectricity.
But that is not the generalconsensus of what Appalachia is,
this region.
It's also steeped in history.
North Central Appalachia servesas a living museum of America's
past.
This region played a pivotalrole during the Civil War, and
(20:38):
the remnants of this period canbe explored through historic
sites and battlefields, forBorman Park in West Virginia and
John Hut Morgan Heritage Trailin Ohio are just a few examples
of places where visitors cangain insight into this region's
role in shaping our nation'shistory, and I mean in this area
(21:00):
.
History knows no bounds.
The residents of this regiontake pride in their close-knit
communities, where neighbors aremore like family.
Travelers are welcomed withwarm smiles and open arms,
making them feel at home as ifthey're exploring or as they're
exploring the region's uniqueofferings.
Engaging with locals providesan authentic experience that
(21:22):
immerses visitors in the trueessence of North Central
Appalachia.
Now, food Food is an integralpart of the cultural experience
of North Central Appalachia.
The region's cuisine reflectsits heritage in natural
abundance, offering a delightfularray of dishes for every
(21:43):
palate, from the American heartystaples like cornbread beans to
the wild game of Ohio's famousBuckeye candies and West
Virginia's pepperoni rolls.
If you've never had a WestVirginia pepperoni roll, you
definitely need to.
I mean, it is a culinaryjourney for the senses.
(22:05):
Farmers, markets andfarm-to-table experiences
provide fresh opportunities tosavor fresh and locally sourced
produce.
Now, another way that thisregion has found its way into
pop culture is through theworld-famous video game Fallout
76.
Now, fallout 76 is a 2018action role-playing video game
(22:30):
developed by Bethesda GameStudios and published by
Bethesda Softworks.
You can play it on PlayStation,on Xbox, I'm pretty sure it's
on PC as well.
Set in the year 2102, playerscontrol a resident of Vault 76,
who must venture out into adilapidated world known as
(22:54):
Appalachia to recolonize theregion and uncover a mysterious
plague that has killed off theinhabitants' after nuclear
warfare.
The game features an open worldfour times the size of the
previous Fallout 4 video game.
The game world is calledAppalachia, or New Appalachia,
(23:14):
as some people call it, and itis represented by parts of West
Virginia.
Now it features recreations ofreal locations in the regions,
including the West VirginiaState Capitol, the Green Barrier
, woodburn Circle at WestVirginia State University, the
New River Gorge Bridge, camdenPark, a 26-acre amusement park
(23:38):
near Huntington, west Virginia,and Point Pleasant, the city
based on the lore on thefolklore of Mothman.
Now, speaking of Point Pleasant,west Virginia, this is a quaint
and picturesque town situatedon the Confluence Did I say the
right Confluence of the Ohio andKanawha Rivers.
(24:02):
I apologize if I said thatincorrectly.
It's known for its charmingsmall-town atmosphere and its
friendly residents.
However, it gained widespreadattention due to a mysterious
haunting and legend known as theMothman.
Now, the Mothman is a creaturethat is said to have glowing red
(24:24):
eyes and large wings,resembling a monstrous moth or a
humanoid figure with wings.
Now, according to localfolklore, sightings of the
Mothman begin in the late 1960s,accumulating in a series of
eerie encounters that grippedthe town with fear.
Many residents reportedencountering the creature,
leading to theories of impendingdisasters, including the tragic
(24:47):
collapse of the Silver Bridgein 1967, which claimed the lives
of 46 people.
Over the years, the Mothmanmyth has become an integral part
of Point Pleasant's identity,attracting curious visitors and
enthusiasts from thesupernatural, making it unique
and intriguing destination forthose seeking a taste of the
(25:08):
unknown.
Now, north Central Appalachia isa land where Ohio and West
Virginia unites and offers ajourney through time and nature.
From the breathtakinglandscapes to the rich cultural
heritage and the warm embrace ofits communities, every aspect
of this region beckons travelersto immerse themselves in its
(25:28):
enchanting charm.
Whether you're exploring thehistoric landmarks, savoring
local cuisine or visitinglocations from your favorite
games or movies, north CentralAppalachia promises to be an
unforgettable experience thatwould leave you yearning to
return.
Nestled amid the rolling hillsand lush valleys of the eastern
(26:17):
United States lies a region thatholds a captivating allure
Central Appalachia.
This vast and diverse areastretching across parts of
Kentucky, virginia and Tennessee, west Virginia and North
(26:47):
Carolina, has a storied historyand a vibrant culture that have
shaped the lives of itsinhabitants for generations.
Central Appalachia's history isdeeply rooted in the complex
interplay between indigenouscultures and European settlers.
Native American tribes like theCherokee, the Swani and the
Delaware once inhabited theseregions, leaving behind traces
(27:10):
of their heritage.
However, in the late 18th toearly 19th centuries, we saw an
influx of European immigrantsseeking opportunities in the
timber, coal and iron industries.
The coal mine boom inparticular significantly
transformed the landscape andbrought both prosperity and
hardships to the region.
The soul of Central Appalachiais encapsulated in its rich
(27:33):
cultural heritage, which hasbeen preserved and passed down
through generations.
This area is renowned for itstraditional music, like
bluegrass and mountain folktunes, reflecting the joys and
the struggles of everyday life.
The distinct Appalachiandialect, with its unique
vocabulary and pronunciation,further exemplifies the region's
(27:55):
cultural identity.
Now, hospitality is hallmark ofall parts of Appalachian
communities, but specifically inthis area, as they warmly
welcome visitors and extend ahelping hand to their neighbors.
Stories and folklore are anintegral part of life,
transmitting valuable lifelessons and experiences from one
(28:15):
generation to another fromaround the hearth where the
front porch.
Despite its undeniable charm,central Appalachia has
encountered numerous challengesthroughout its history.
Economic dependence onindustries like coal mining has
led to the cycles of boom andbust, leaving communities
vulnerable to economic downturns.
Modernization and urbanizationhave also led to an outmigration
(28:39):
of the younger populationseeking better opportunities
elsewhere, leaving behind agingcommunities.
However, one of the mostremarkable aspects of Central
Appalachia is its resilience Inthe face of adversity.
The people have demonstrated anunwavering spirit, adapting to
change and finding innovativeways to sustain their traditions
(29:00):
and values.
Organizations and initiativeshave emerged to promote
education, sustainability andcultural preservation,
empowering local communities tocarve a brighter future.
Beyond its cultural heritage,central Appalachia boasts
breathtaking natural beauty thatbeckons adventurers and nature
enthusiasts.
The region is adorned withpicturesque landscapes,
(29:22):
including the majesticAppalachian mountain range,
serene, lush rivers and lushforests.
Hiking trails, campgrounds andscenic byways offer ample
opportunities for outdoorexploration and appreciation for
the region's natural wonders.
As the region's naturalresources have been heavily
(29:44):
exploited, central Appalachiahas faced many economical
challenges, includingdeforestation and water
pollution.
Activists and organizationshave tirelessly fought for
environmental conservation andsustainable practices to protect
the region's pristine beautyand for future generations.
Now, central Appalachia'sculinary traditions showcase a
(30:07):
blend of diverse influences.
Now each of them contribute toan array of mouthwatering dishes
, from those comfortingAppalachian staples like
cornbread, country ham and friedapple pies, to the introduction
of new flavors from variouscultures.
Now the region's cuisinereflects the harmony of its
diverse community.
(30:27):
Central Appalachia boasts amesmerizing landscape sculpted
by the hands of time and theforces of nature.
Towering peaks, deep valleysand winding rivers paint a
picture of unparalleled beauty.
Among the most prominentfeatures is the iconic
Cumberland Gap, a historicgateway to the West which has
played a vital role in shapingthe American history.
(30:50):
Central Appalachia is a land ofcontrasts, where the past and
the present intertwine to form arich tapestry of history,
culture and resilience.
Its rugged landscapes andstrong sense of community
continue to inspire andcaptivate those who venture into
its embrace.
As we celebrate the spirit ofCentral Appalachia, we must also
(31:13):
recognize the challenges thatlie ahead and strive to support
this region's efforts to sustainits unique identity for
generations to come.
Now, nestled in the heart of theAppalachian Mountains, lies
likely the most famous andequally enchanting region, south
Central Appalachia, spanningacross parts of southwestern
(31:36):
Virginia, northeastern Tennesseeand western North Carolina.
This hidden gem is a haven ofbreathtaking landscapes,
cultural heritage, theme parksand attractions, and warm
hospitality.
The region's verdant forest anddiverse wildlife offer an array
(31:56):
of outdoor activities,including hiking, fishing,
birdwatching, camping.
The Great Smoky MountainsNational Park, straddling
Tennessee and North Carolinaborders, is the crown jewel of
South Central Appalachia,drawing visitors from far and
wide to marvel at its naturalwonders.
The Great Smoky MountainsNational Park is free to visit
(32:17):
and it's the most visitednational park in the country.
It contains more floweringplants and trees than anywhere
else in North America, and ithosts over 200 different kinds
of birds.
Now, some Cherokee called thesemountains Shikanei, which is
believed to be land of bluesmoke, and if you're lucky, you
can almost catch it every daywhen you look out over the
(32:40):
mountain range and you see ablue, smoky mist in the sky.
Those aren't fog machines, it'sjust the smokies.
Now, the Appalachian quilttrails are a unique and colorful
form of public art that dot thelandscape of the Appalachian
region.
Now, they're inspired by therich quilting traditions of the
area, and these quilt trailsshowcase quilt patterns printed
(33:04):
on wooden or metal panels, andthey're typically displayed on
barns, homes or other buildings.
Now each quilt pattern holdsspecial significance, with many
designs reflecting the history,heritage and stories of the
local communities that they'rein.
As visitors follow thesepicturesque trails, they not
(33:24):
only admire the beauty of thequilt patterns against the
backdrop of the Appalachiancountryside, but they also gain
insight into the region'scultural legacy and tight-knit
bonds of community.
The Appalachian quilt trail hasbecome a beloved symbol of
regional pride, celebrating boththe artistry of quilting and
the spirit of togetherness thatdefines the Appalachian people.
(33:47):
Now, the logging industry inthis region has played a
significant role in the shapingof the history and economy.
With its vast forest ofhardwoods and softwoods, the
area became a prime location fortimber harvesting and
processing.
Through the 19th and early 20thcenturies, logging operations
thrived, providing much-neededemployment opportunities for
(34:08):
local communities.
However, the rapiddeforestation and unsustainable
practices also raisedenvironmental concerns, leading
to the establishment ofregulations to protect the
region's natural resources.
But after the logging industryslowed down, the people of this
area still needed a way to makea living.
Once the National Park wascreated, many people began to
(34:30):
move west to find work.
But those that stayed behindknew that there was a way to
thrive on the beauty of the landthat they once logged, lodges
began to spring up along therivers of the mountains and on
January 14th of 1946, theSmokies soon to be biggest
entrepreneur, dolly Parton, wasborn.
After Dolly grew up, the areathat she was born in continued
(34:54):
to grow as people flocked to thearea to enjoy the natural
beauty of this land and in 1985,she joined forces with the
Hurshan brothers and rebrandedthe small theme park, opening
Dollywood.
Now the area has continued togrow and is now one of the
largest vacation destinations inthe country, with her theme
(35:15):
park continuing to grow and isnow considered the best theme
park in the world.
Just over the mountains inBryson City, north Carolina, the
Great Smoky Mountains Railroadoperates diesel and steam
powered locomotives takingguests on an epic rail adventure
through the Nahala Gorge andTuckaseke rivers.
Now this region of Appalachiais also home to Oak Ridge,
(35:37):
tennessee, which contains thelabs where parts of the first
atomic bombs were developed.
Knoxville, tennessee, is alsohome to Knox Pride, the South's
largest free pride event forLGBTQ plus individuals, and
another cool pop culturereference.
The movie Evil Dead holds asignificant place in the horror
(35:58):
genre, captivating audiences forits terrifying plot and
groundbreaking practical effects.
Directed by Sam Rahami.
The film follows a group ofcollege students who encounter a
malevolent spirit while stayingin a remote cabin in the woods.
Now, one of the reasons thismovie was filmed in Morstown,
tennessee, was because the statewas the only area that showed
(36:21):
interest in the film.
The dense forest and mistylandscapes and secluded cabins
in Morstown lent an authenticand unsettling ambience to the
film, amplifying the feeling ofisolation and dread.
Additionally, the relativelylow production cost and
cooperation from the localcommunity made Morstown an
attractive choice for filmmakers.
By setting the stage inMorstown, evil Dead achieved a
(36:44):
sense of realism that made it aclassic in the horror genre,
leaving a lasting impression onaudiences worldwide.
Now, preserving the naturalbeauty and the unique heritage
of South Central Appalachiarequires a collective effort of
residents, visitors andpolicymakers alike.
By supporting sustainablepractices, celebrating cultural
(37:07):
diversity and cherishing thebonds of the community, we can
ensure that this hidden gemshines brightly for generations
to come.
Now, that being said, if you'rea tourist and you come to this
area, please just leave thebears alone.
I don't know why people alwayswant to get so close to them.
It's a bear.
Please don't feed the bears.
(37:29):
Stay away from them Now.
Southern Appalachia is acaptivating region that
encompasses parts of Mississippi, alabama, georgia and South
Carolina.
Distinguished by itspicturesque landscapes, diverse
cultural heritage and warmhospitality, this southern
stretch of the AppalachianMountains offers a unique
tapestry of history andtraditions.
(37:51):
The region's rivers, such asthe Chattahoochee in Georgia,
provide not only water supplyresources but also offer
recreational opportunities likefishing, kayaking and rafting.
Hiking trails are abundant,beckoning adventurers and
explorers to find hiddenwaterfalls, ancient forests and
(38:12):
breathtaking vistas that dot thelandscape.
Now Southern Appalachia is avibrant tapestry woven from the
threads of various cultures andtraditions.
The region's history is deeplyinfluenced by the presence of
Native American tribes like theCherokee and the Creek, whose
legacies are still visible inthe names of towns, rivers and
(38:35):
mountains that pepper the area.
African-american communitieshave also left an indebable mark
on Southern Appalachian'scultural landscape, particularly
in the music and storytellingtraditions.
The blues, gospel and bluegrassmusic that resonate through the
hollers and valleys reflect theenduring spirit and resilience
of these communities.
(38:55):
Now European settlers,including Scotch-Irish, german
and English immigrants, havecontributed to the region's rich
heritage through crafts,cuisine and folk traditions.
An annual Oktoberfestcelebrations in Helen, georgia,
are a testament to the lastinginfluence of German culture,
while the American quilt trailshowcases an intricate
(39:17):
craftsmanship of quilting whichbinds together communities with
threads of art and history.
Now, hospitality and a strongsense of community are hallmarks
in Southern Appalachia.
Whether you're exploring smalltowns, attending local festivals
or dining at family-runrestaurants, the warm and
welcoming spirit of the peoplepermeates its atmosphere.
(39:39):
The tradition of communitygatherings, such as barn dances
and potluck suppers, fosterconnections among neighbors and
newcomers alike.
In these close-knit communities, it's not uncommon to strike up
a conversation with a strangeras soon as you find yourself
feeling like family.
While Southern Appalachia boastsa rich cultural heritage and
(40:03):
stunning landscapes, it hasn'tbeen without its challenges.
Economic diversification hasbeen a concern, as the region
has historically relied onindustries such as textile,
agricultural and mining, whichhave faced shifts and
fluctuations over time.
Education and health care havealso been points of concern,
particularly in rural areaswhere access to quality services
(40:27):
can be limited.
Nevertheless, the people ofSouthern Appalachia have shown
remarkable resilience, comingtogether to support one another
and develop innovative solutionsto these challenges.
Efforts to preserve the naturalbeauty and cultural heritage of
Southern Appalachia have gainedmomentum in recent years.
Conservation organizations haveworked tirelessly to protect
(40:48):
the region's natural resources,ensuring that future generations
can enjoy the pristinelandscapes and diverse wildlife.
Cultural preservationinitiatives aim to celebrate and
revive traditional crafts,music and storytelling.
Festivals and events dedicatedto Appalachian culture draw
visitors from far and wide,adding to the region's lore and
(41:12):
spreading awareness about itsunique identity.
Southern Appalachia is amesmerizing region that
captivates, the heart ofstunning landscapes, rich
cultural heritage and genuinehospitality.
As we've journeyed through thediverse mosaic of Mississippi,
alabama, georgia and SouthCarolina, we discover a land
(41:32):
where the threads of history andtradition are woven into the
fabric of daily life.
Now, by embracing sustainablepractices and preserving
cultural legacies and supportinglocal communities, we can
ensure that the allure ofSouthern Appalachia remains
intact for generations to come.
Now, another area of popculture references oh Brother,
(41:56):
where Arthau.
This film was inspired and setin Southern Appalachia for
several compelling reasons.
Firstly, the Coen brothers, thefilm directors, wanted to
capture the distinct culturaland historical backdrop of the
region during the GreatDepression.
Now, southern Appalachiaoffered a unique blend of
folklore, music and traditionsthat perfectly completed the
(42:18):
film's whimsical and allegorystorytelling.
Secondly, the picturesquelandscapes of Southern
Appalachia provided anunauthentic and visually
stunning setting for thecharacters.
Odyssey-like journey, therolling hills, the dense forests
, the winding rivers added asense of charm and mystique to
the film's narrative Now.
(42:39):
Lastly, the region's strongmusical heritage, particularly
in bluegrass and folk music,played a significant role in
shaping the film's iconicsoundtrack, featuring classic
tunes that further enrich thecinematic experience.
Overall, the setting of whenBrother, where Arthau in
(43:02):
Southern Appalachia allowed theCoen brothers to create a
compelling and immersive worldthat brought together history,
culture and music in timelessand memorable tales.
So there you have it.
The Appalachian subregions,with their picturesque
(43:23):
landscapes, traditions andhistories, offer an abundance of
experiences for those willingto explore its charm.
From the breathtaking beauty ofthe Northern Appalachians to
the coal mining heritage of theCentral Appalachians and the
rich biodiversity of theSouthern Appalachians, each
subregion has a story to telland leaves a lasting impression
(43:46):
on those who venture throughtheir mountain touring.
Whether you seek an outdooradventure, cultural immersion or
simply a moment of tranquilityin nature, the Appalachian
subregions beckon you with openarms and an invitation to
discover their many wonders.
So pack your bags and embark ona journey of discovery through
(44:06):
these extraordinary lands.
Until next time, stay safe andstay educated.
You're listening to Tennessee Roads, recorded in the
foothills of the Great SmokyMountains.
Well, hey there, everybody, andwelcome back for another
episode of Tennessee Roadspodcast.
My name's Dusty and I'll beyour guide as we hitchhike
through all the towns andcommunities that make up the
foothills of the Great SmokyMountains.
(00:25):
Well, hey there, guys, andwelcome back to another episode
of Tennessee Roads.
It is finally fall, it isOctober, we are here, it is
almost my birthday, the leavesare starting to change, the
temperature, for the most part,is starting to drop, it is
(00:48):
Halloween season.
It is personally my favoritetime of year, right next to the
holiday time, which we are alsovery quickly approaching on.
But wow, guys, we have got afun episode to talk about today.
We have a lot to talk about andjust there's a lot of stuff
(01:08):
that we have to cover and not alot of time.
So, with that being said, let'sjust go ahead and get started.
Well, guys, in our last episode, I told you that I had some
exciting news coming up into thefuture and I just wasn't quite
(01:30):
ready to share with you all whatthat news was, and the time has
come I am ready to share.
So, for the next little whilethis will be the last episode
that I will be producing.
I know it's sad, but that isbecause I will be relocating and
moving.
Once I get finished with mycurrent contract at Frightworks
(01:55):
Haunted Attraction, in thebeginning of November, I will be
packing up and moving toOrlando, florida, to the theme
park capital of the UnitedStates, to pursue employment in
the theme park and hospitalityindustry.
Once again, this is somethingthat I have worked for for a
very, very long time and I'mreally glad to finally see it
(02:16):
come to fruition.
I have a lot of peoplesupporting me and backing me
friends and family that havewished me well.
So I'm going to pause on thepodcast for a month or two.
I'm to be honest, I don't evenknow.
I may get down there and getsituated and decide to do
something at the end of November, but for the time being, I'm
(02:38):
going to go ahead and say that Idon't plan to do anything for
the month of November and maybeDecember and excuse me and we
will get everything running backup again in January of 2024, if
you don't hear from me beforethen, out of Orlando, florida.
Now, that being said, yes, I dostill plan on doing Tennessee
(03:02):
roads.
I do plan on doing it fromOrlando, so we will not be
recorded live in the foothillsof the Great Smoky Mountains.
We'll be coming to you all theway from Orlando, florida, and,
who knows, I may bring you guysalong for my life down there and
things.
So if you want to see what'sgoing on and, I guess, keep up
(03:23):
with me be sure that you guysfollow me on TN Roads podcast on
Instagram and Tennessee Roadspodcast on Facebook and you guys
can follow my personalInstagram.
Just look me up there.
You can look me up under DustinPayne.
Yes, I know my real name is isDustin, not Dusty.
(03:46):
But if you guys want to comealong for that fun ride, yeah,
why not?
But I guess it's time that wego ahead and jump directly into
some exciting stuff we havegoing on Without further ado.
It's not a news segment, butit's something new for today
(04:08):
because I've got a lot to tellyou about.
So here we go Entertainmentnews.
On October 1st, guests aboardthe Dollywood Express got more
than they expected when thealmost 100 year old locomotive
experienced what the park iscalling a mechanical issue.
While the train was making itsscenic five mile journey around
the park, the train came to asudden stop just before 8 30pm,
(04:31):
guests were shocked to find outthat two of the passenger cars
had derailed.
Luckily, no injuries werereported and the guests were
evacuated from the attraction bypark staff.
Park officials stated that theattraction would be closed until
further notice and that theywould be working with state
inspectors to determine thecause of the issue.
This comes exactly one yearafter Dollywood's sister park,
(04:51):
silver Dollar City in Branson,missouri, derailed,
hospitalizing six park goers andone employee.
Sdc was plagued with anotherderailment in May of 2023.
Fortunately, there were noinjuries at Silver Dollar City
during the second derailment andit was determined that a faulty
manufacturing park was thecause of the issue.
The attraction at Silver DollarCity has since reopened.
(05:13):
Now Dollywood has also announcedthat one of the park's flagship
roller coasters, the LightningRod, will close for the season
on October 30th, so the ride canreplace its problematic launch
with a high speed lift chain.
Lightning Rod opened in 2016 asthe world's fastest and first
wooden launched roller coaster.
Since its debut, it has beenplagued with several mechanical
(05:33):
issues in downtime.
The park hopes that when theyreopen in the spring, lightning
Rod will run with a higherconsistency and better guest
satisfaction, but not all of itis bad news.
Some good news, though.
Dollywood hosted the 2023Golden Ticket Awards presented
by amusement today, and, perusual, dollywood swept the
competition by winning titlessuch as Best Guest Experience,
(05:57):
best Kids Area, best ChristmasEvent and they are the only park
to ever win this award BestFamily Coaster, with the new Big
Bear Mountain and supportingTrip Advisors Claim to.
They were awarded the bestamusement park, making it the
current reigning park across theglobe.
Dolly Parton and her businesspartners, jack and Pete
Hirschend, were named amusementtoday's Golden Ticket Legends
(06:18):
for their excellence and beingthe best of the best within the
amusement industry.
For more information on theGolden Ticket Awards, you can
visit goldenticketawordscom.
(06:39):
Now for today's episode, I wantto ask you a simple question.
I'm interested to see what itis.
You think the answer may bewhat is Appalachia?
Now I can tell you that onecommon misconception is that
Appalachia is East Tennessee,kentucky and West Virginia.
(07:00):
People say that it's one roomschool houses where you run
around barefoot and there's noelectricity, or it's the area
that District 12 was based on inthe hit book and movie series
the Hunger Games.
But if you look it up on a map,you'll see that Appalachia is a
region that goes as far northinto the southern borders of
Canada all the way down into thenorthern parts of Alabama,
(07:25):
georgia and Mississippi.
It contains 423 counties across13 states.
Appalachia may sound like it'sjust a place, but it's so much
more.
The Appalachian Mountain Rangeis an ancient and majestic
(07:47):
natural wonder, stretching over2,000 miles across the eastern
United States and has longcaptured the imaginations of
travelers, artists and natureenthusiasts.
This diverse landscape is notonly marked by its towering
peaks and lush forests, but alsoby its unique subregions that
dot its length.
In today's episode, we willexplore the breakdown of the
(08:10):
Appalachian subregions and shedlight on the distinctive
features and characteristicsthat make each one of these a
treasure trove of culture,history and natural beauty.
The Appalachian region consistsof five subregions.
Many sources list these areasdifferently, but most people
agree that Northern Appalachiaincludes parts of Pennsylvania,
(08:34):
new York, northeastern Ohio anda few counties in Maryland.
South Central contains most ofWest Virginia and Southern Ohio.
Central Appalachia containsSouthwestern West Virginia and
seven Southwestern counties ofVirginia, kentucky and 13
Northern counties between Middleand East Tennessee.
(08:54):
South Central Appalachiacontains parts of Virginia,
north Carolina and Tennessee.
And lastly, southern Appalachia, which contains South Carolina,
georgia, alabama andMississippi.
Today we will break down theseregions and discuss some of the
most notable parts of theseareas.
(09:25):
The Northern Appalachiansencompass a region from the
Canadian border down toPennsylvania, new York, eastern
Ohio and parts of Maryland.
Renowned for its rugged beautyand glacially carved valleys,
this subregion is characterizedby dense, spruce fur forest,
picturesque lakes and abundantwildlife.
Outdoor enthusiasts flock toMount Davis in Pennsylvania and
(09:48):
wild turkey rock in Maryland forhiking, skiing and camping
adventures.
The Northern Appalachians arealso rich in cultural heritage,
with communities preservingtraditions like maple sugaring,
textile arts and bluegrass music.
As a haven for biodiversity,the Northern Appalachians harbor
an astonishing variety of plantand animal life.
(10:10):
The dense forest providessanctuary for numerous bird
species, including the regalbald eagle and many melodious
songbirds.
The area is also home toelusive mammals such as the
black bear, the moose and thelynx.
Exploring the network of trails, visitors might be fortunate
enough to witness deer'sforaging or catch a glimpse of a
(10:32):
curious fox darting through theunderbrush.
The Northern AppalachianMountains embody a delicate
balance of wildlife and humancoexistence, providing valuable
lessons on conservation andpreservation.
Now, as summer heat fades intoautumn, the Northern Appalachian
Mountains undergo a stunningtransformation.
The hillsides and valleys eruptinto a kaleidoscope of vibrant
(10:56):
colors, with leaves at thedeciduous trees turning fiery
red, golden, yellow and rusticorange.
The phenomenon known as leafpeeping attracts visitors from
across the country, eager towitness the breathtaking display
of nature's artistry.
Hiking through the trailsduring this season is an
unforgettable experience,offering a sensory feast for the
(11:17):
eyes and soul.
When winter arrives, theNorthern Appalachian Mountains
transform into a picturesquewonderland.
Blanketed in snow, thelandscape becomes a haven for
winter sports enthusiasts.
The slopes of Pennsylvania skiresorts attract visitors from
far and wide, offering skiing,snowboarding and snowshoeing
(11:37):
opportunities for both beginnersand seasoned adventurers.
The cozy alpine lodges androaring fireplaces create a
perfect setting for relaxationand camaraderie after an
exhilarating day on the slopes.
The region is also celebratedfor its contribution to the
world of music, particularlybluegrass and folk music.
Local artists and musicianskeep the spirit of Appalachian
(12:00):
melodies alive, hostingfestivals and gatherings to
celebrate the unique musicalheritage.
The Appalachian culture issteeped in storytelling,
craftsmanship and a deepappreciation for the land, all
of which add layers of charm tothis already enchanting region.
Now this area is also home tothe inspiration for the movie
(12:21):
and video game Silent Hill.
Centrelia, pennsylvania, is asmall borough in Columbia County
.
It is perhaps most well knownfor the ongoing underground coal
mine fire that's been burningsince 1962.
The fire started accidentallyin a landfill located near an
abandoned coal mine and spreadto the coal seams underground.
(12:42):
Efforts to extinguish the firehave been unsuccessful and it
continues to burn to this day.
Due to the underground fire,centrelia experienced severe
environmental and safetyconcerns, leading to the
evacuation and relocation ofmany of its residents.
The town's population continuedto decline dramatically over
(13:02):
the years and it has become aghost town, with only few
residents remaining.
As of the 2020 census, therewere only five people residing
in the borough, one of whichbeing under 18.
The underground coal fire hascreated a unique and eerie
landscape, with smoke risingfrom cracks in the ground,
abandoned buildings and graffiticovered roads.
(13:23):
It has also inspired variousbooks, movies and documentaries,
making Centrelia the subjectfor many tourist and urban
explorers, despite the areabeing mostly closed off to the
public due to safety concerns.
Now, while this is a sad partof the history of this region,
it has played a part in Americanculture in creating the
fictional city of Silent Hill.
(13:44):
The Northern AppalachianMountains stand as a testament
to the timeless allure of thenatural world, with its rugged
beauty, diverse wildlife andcaptivating cultural heritage.
This sub-region embodies theessence of the Appalachian
mountain range.
Whether it's the thrill ofconquering a majestic peak,
embracing the tranquility of asnowy wonderland, or being
(14:07):
mesmerized by a kaleidoscope offall foliage, the Northern
Appalachians beckons visitors toimmerse themselves in the
wonders of this untamed andcherished landscape.
Next, we're going to talk aboutNorth Central Appalachia Now.
North Central Appalachia boastsa diverse and captivating
landscape that showcases thebeauty of both Ohio and West
(14:28):
Virginia.
The region's rolling hills,expansive forest and meandering
rivers offer a picture-esquesetting for nature enthusiasts
and outdoor adventurers alike.
The Appalachian Mountains ofthis sub-region are adorned with
bright foliage in the fall andblanketed with serene snow in
the winter.
This just adds to the region'scharm, making it a year-round
(14:49):
destination for breathtakingvistas.
But this area is oftenoverlooked by the neighboring
sub-regions.
However, this region is one ofthe most notable areas that play
into the lore of what mostpeople's ideas of Appalachia are
.
In March of 2012, a popular bookseries named the Hunger Games
(15:09):
released the first of manymovies.
In the Hunger Games series bySuzanne Collins, north Central
Appalachia is portrayed as oneof the regions in the fictional
nation of Pan Am, apost-apocalyptic America.
It is one of the poorerdistricts and is referred to as
District 12, located in thisAppalachian region.
This series is set in adystopian future where the
(15:33):
capital, a wealthy andtechnology-advanced city,
controls over 12 districts, eachspecializing in various
industries.
Now, district 12, situated in acoal-rich Appalachian mountain
setting, is known for its coalmining and production.
The people of District 12 livein poverty and harsh conditions,
which limited access totechnology.
(15:55):
The district's inhabitantsendure difficult lives, with
many struggling to obtain enoughfood and basic necessities.
Now, the protagonist, katnissEverdeen, hails from District 12
.
The book portrays her home as aplace of despair and depression
, reflecting on the starkcontrast between the
(16:17):
impoverished districts and theopulent capital.
Now the Appalachian setting inthe Hunger Games adds to the
story's atmosphere of socialinequality and economic
disparity, emphasizing the harshreality of the world in which
these characters lives.
So I want to talk a little bitabout this dystopian setting
(16:38):
versus reality.
Now, in the Hunger Games, it'sa dystopian fiction set in the
future, where a totalitarianregime oppresses its districts.
The depiction of District 12 inthe book is exaggerated as bleak
, emphasizing poverty anddepression and harsh living
conditions.
(16:59):
In reality, modern Appalachiais diverse, with unique cultural
heritage.
Now they do have challenges,but it's not a dystopian society
.
So let's take a look on how theHunger Games portrays this area
of Appalachia versus what it'slike in reality.
So one of the areas is resourcefocus In the book, district
(17:23):
12's economy revolves aroundcoal mining and while coal
mining has historically been anessential industry in some parts
of Appalachia, it's not theonly economic activity in this
region.
Today.
The economy of modernAppalachia is more diverse, with
sectors like manufacturing,health care, education, tourism
(17:45):
and technology are significantroles in these areas.
Another thing which is common inthis area of Appalachia is
stereotypes.
So the portrayal of District 12in the Hunger Games relies on a
specific stereotype, commonlyassociated with rural and
impoverished areas.
It depicts the people ofAppalachia as living in extreme
(18:07):
poverty, which doesn't representthe full reality of the region.
While Appalachia does faceeconomic challenges and it
depends on where in Appalachiait's located, it is essential to
recognize the strengths andresiliency of the communities
and not reduce them tosimplistic stereotypes.
Another difference between thisbook series and the reality of
(18:30):
Appalachia is cultural identity.
In the book, district 12'sculture is overshadowed by its
oppressive capital, whichsuppresses any sense of identity
and autonomy.
Now, in the real modern NorthCentral Appalachia, there is
rich cultural heritage,including traditional music,
arts and crafts and storytelling, which people of the region
(18:54):
take pride in preserving andpromoting.
Now, another thing that is astark difference is the
political context.
So in fictional North CentralAppalachia in the Hunger Games
they're under the control of thecapital, facing forced labor,
(19:15):
oppression, and, in contrast tomodern Appalachia, it's a part
of the United States.
Its residents enjoy democracyand freedoms like any other
American citizen.
So, overall, while the HungerGames uses this region of
Appalachia as a setting toexplore themes of inequality,
(19:35):
power and resilience, it is acultural.
I don't know.
There's a difference betweenthe fictional representation and
the real, vibrant, diverse,modern Appalachia, which makes
it a unique culture andchallenge.
I don't know.
(19:55):
I kind of lost it there alittle bit.
It is different in the book.
Now, yes, there are some thingsthat do happen.
There are places in Appalachia,in all portions of Appalachia,
in all parts of our country ingeneral, where there is poverty
(20:17):
and people that live withoutelectricity.
But that is not the generalconsensus of what Appalachia is,
this region.
It's also steeped in history.
North Central Appalachia servesas a living museum of America's
past.
This region played a pivotalrole during the Civil War, and
(20:38):
the remnants of this period canbe explored through historic
sites and battlefields, forBorman Park in West Virginia and
John Hut Morgan Heritage Trailin Ohio are just a few examples
of places where visitors cangain insight into this region's
role in shaping our nation'shistory, and I mean in this area
(21:00):
.
History knows no bounds.
The residents of this regiontake pride in their close-knit
communities, where neighbors aremore like family.
Travelers are welcomed withwarm smiles and open arms,
making them feel at home as ifthey're exploring or as they're
exploring the region's uniqueofferings.
Engaging with locals providesan authentic experience that
(21:22):
immerses visitors in the trueessence of North Central
Appalachia.
Now, food Food is an integralpart of the cultural experience
of North Central Appalachia.
The region's cuisine reflectsits heritage in natural
abundance, offering a delightfularray of dishes for every
(21:43):
palate, from the American heartystaples like cornbread beans to
the wild game of Ohio's famousBuckeye candies and West
Virginia's pepperoni rolls.
If you've never had a WestVirginia pepperoni roll, you
definitely need to.
I mean, it is a culinaryjourney for the senses.
(22:05):
Farmers, markets andfarm-to-table experiences
provide fresh opportunities tosavor fresh and locally sourced
produce.
Now, another way that thisregion has found its way into
pop culture is through theworld-famous video game Fallout
76.
Now, fallout 76 is a 2018action role-playing video game
(22:30):
developed by Bethesda GameStudios and published by
Bethesda Softworks.
You can play it on PlayStation,on Xbox, I'm pretty sure it's
on PC as well.
Set in the year 2102, playerscontrol a resident of Vault 76,
who must venture out into adilapidated world known as
(22:54):
Appalachia to recolonize theregion and uncover a mysterious
plague that has killed off theinhabitants' after nuclear
warfare.
The game features an open worldfour times the size of the
previous Fallout 4 video game.
The game world is calledAppalachia, or New Appalachia,
(23:14):
as some people call it, and itis represented by parts of West
Virginia.
Now it features recreations ofreal locations in the regions,
including the West VirginiaState Capitol, the Green Barrier
, woodburn Circle at WestVirginia State University, the
New River Gorge Bridge, camdenPark, a 26-acre amusement park
(23:38):
near Huntington, west Virginia,and Point Pleasant, the city
based on the lore on thefolklore of Mothman.
Now, speaking of Point Pleasant,west Virginia, this is a quaint
and picturesque town situatedon the Confluence Did I say the
right Confluence of the Ohio andKanawha Rivers.
(24:02):
I apologize if I said thatincorrectly.
It's known for its charmingsmall-town atmosphere and its
friendly residents.
However, it gained widespreadattention due to a mysterious
haunting and legend known as theMothman.
Now, the Mothman is a creaturethat is said to have glowing red
(24:24):
eyes and large wings,resembling a monstrous moth or a
humanoid figure with wings.
Now, according to localfolklore, sightings of the
Mothman begin in the late 1960s,accumulating in a series of
eerie encounters that grippedthe town with fear.
Many residents reportedencountering the creature,
leading to theories of impendingdisasters, including the tragic
(24:47):
collapse of the Silver Bridgein 1967, which claimed the lives
of 46 people.
Over the years, the Mothmanmyth has become an integral part
of Point Pleasant's identity,attracting curious visitors and
enthusiasts from thesupernatural, making it unique
and intriguing destination forthose seeking a taste of the
(25:08):
unknown.
Now, north Central Appalachia isa land where Ohio and West
Virginia unites and offers ajourney through time and nature.
From the breathtakinglandscapes to the rich cultural
heritage and the warm embrace ofits communities, every aspect
of this region beckons travelersto immerse themselves in its
(25:28):
enchanting charm.
Whether you're exploring thehistoric landmarks, savoring
local cuisine or visitinglocations from your favorite
games or movies, north CentralAppalachia promises to be an
unforgettable experience thatwould leave you yearning to
return.
Nestled amid the rolling hillsand lush valleys of the eastern
(26:17):
United States lies a region thatholds a captivating allure
Central Appalachia.
This vast and diverse areastretching across parts of
Kentucky, virginia and Tennessee, west Virginia and North
(26:47):
Carolina, has a storied historyand a vibrant culture that have
shaped the lives of itsinhabitants for generations.
Central Appalachia's history isdeeply rooted in the complex
interplay between indigenouscultures and European settlers.
Native American tribes like theCherokee, the Swani and the
Delaware once inhabited theseregions, leaving behind traces
(27:10):
of their heritage.
However, in the late 18th toearly 19th centuries, we saw an
influx of European immigrantsseeking opportunities in the
timber, coal and iron industries.
The coal mine boom inparticular significantly
transformed the landscape andbrought both prosperity and
hardships to the region.
The soul of Central Appalachiais encapsulated in its rich
(27:33):
cultural heritage, which hasbeen preserved and passed down
through generations.
This area is renowned for itstraditional music, like
bluegrass and mountain folktunes, reflecting the joys and
the struggles of everyday life.
The distinct Appalachiandialect, with its unique
vocabulary and pronunciation,further exemplifies the region's
(27:55):
cultural identity.
Now, hospitality is hallmark ofall parts of Appalachian
communities, but specifically inthis area, as they warmly
welcome visitors and extend ahelping hand to their neighbors.
Stories and folklore are anintegral part of life,
transmitting valuable lifelessons and experiences from one
(28:15):
generation to another fromaround the hearth where the
front porch.
Despite its undeniable charm,central Appalachia has
encountered numerous challengesthroughout its history.
Economic dependence onindustries like coal mining has
led to the cycles of boom andbust, leaving communities
vulnerable to economic downturns.
Modernization and urbanizationhave also led to an outmigration
(28:39):
of the younger populationseeking better opportunities
elsewhere, leaving behind agingcommunities.
However, one of the mostremarkable aspects of Central
Appalachia is its resilience Inthe face of adversity.
The people have demonstrated anunwavering spirit, adapting to
change and finding innovativeways to sustain their traditions
(29:00):
and values.
Organizations and initiativeshave emerged to promote
education, sustainability andcultural preservation,
empowering local communities tocarve a brighter future.
Beyond its cultural heritage,central Appalachia boasts
breathtaking natural beauty thatbeckons adventurers and nature
enthusiasts.
The region is adorned withpicturesque landscapes,
(29:22):
including the majesticAppalachian mountain range,
serene, lush rivers and lushforests.
Hiking trails, campgrounds andscenic byways offer ample
opportunities for outdoorexploration and appreciation for
the region's natural wonders.
As the region's naturalresources have been heavily
(29:44):
exploited, central Appalachiahas faced many economical
challenges, includingdeforestation and water
pollution.
Activists and organizationshave tirelessly fought for
environmental conservation andsustainable practices to protect
the region's pristine beautyand for future generations.
Now, central Appalachia'sculinary traditions showcase a
(30:07):
blend of diverse influences.
Now each of them contribute toan array of mouthwatering dishes
, from those comfortingAppalachian staples like
cornbread, country ham and friedapple pies, to the introduction
of new flavors from variouscultures.
Now the region's cuisinereflects the harmony of its
diverse community.
(30:27):
Central Appalachia boasts amesmerizing landscape sculpted
by the hands of time and theforces of nature.
Towering peaks, deep valleysand winding rivers paint a
picture of unparalleled beauty.
Among the most prominentfeatures is the iconic
Cumberland Gap, a historicgateway to the West which has
played a vital role in shapingthe American history.
(30:50):
Central Appalachia is a land ofcontrasts, where the past and
the present intertwine to form arich tapestry of history,
culture and resilience.
Its rugged landscapes andstrong sense of community
continue to inspire andcaptivate those who venture into
its embrace.
As we celebrate the spirit ofCentral Appalachia, we must also
(31:13):
recognize the challenges thatlie ahead and strive to support
this region's efforts to sustainits unique identity for
generations to come.
Now, nestled in the heart of theAppalachian Mountains, lies
likely the most famous andequally enchanting region, south
Central Appalachia, spanningacross parts of southwestern
(31:36):
Virginia, northeastern Tennesseeand western North Carolina.
This hidden gem is a haven ofbreathtaking landscapes,
cultural heritage, theme parksand attractions, and warm
hospitality.
The region's verdant forest anddiverse wildlife offer an array
(31:56):
of outdoor activities,including hiking, fishing,
birdwatching, camping.
The Great Smoky MountainsNational Park, straddling
Tennessee and North Carolinaborders, is the crown jewel of
South Central Appalachia,drawing visitors from far and
wide to marvel at its naturalwonders.
The Great Smoky MountainsNational Park is free to visit
(32:17):
and it's the most visitednational park in the country.
It contains more floweringplants and trees than anywhere
else in North America, and ithosts over 200 different kinds
of birds.
Now, some Cherokee called thesemountains Shikanei, which is
believed to be land of bluesmoke, and if you're lucky, you
can almost catch it every daywhen you look out over the
(32:40):
mountain range and you see ablue, smoky mist in the sky.
Those aren't fog machines, it'sjust the smokies.
Now, the Appalachian quilttrails are a unique and colorful
form of public art that dot thelandscape of the Appalachian
region.
Now, they're inspired by therich quilting traditions of the
area, and these quilt trailsshowcase quilt patterns printed
(33:04):
on wooden or metal panels, andthey're typically displayed on
barns, homes or other buildings.
Now each quilt pattern holdsspecial significance, with many
designs reflecting the history,heritage and stories of the
local communities that they'rein.
As visitors follow thesepicturesque trails, they not
(33:24):
only admire the beauty of thequilt patterns against the
backdrop of the Appalachiancountryside, but they also gain
insight into the region'scultural legacy and tight-knit
bonds of community.
The Appalachian quilt trail hasbecome a beloved symbol of
regional pride, celebrating boththe artistry of quilting and
the spirit of togetherness thatdefines the Appalachian people.
(33:47):
Now, the logging industry inthis region has played a
significant role in the shapingof the history and economy.
With its vast forest ofhardwoods and softwoods, the
area became a prime location fortimber harvesting and
processing.
Through the 19th and early 20thcenturies, logging operations
thrived, providing much-neededemployment opportunities for
(34:08):
local communities.
However, the rapiddeforestation and unsustainable
practices also raisedenvironmental concerns, leading
to the establishment ofregulations to protect the
region's natural resources.
But after the logging industryslowed down, the people of this
area still needed a way to makea living.
Once the National Park wascreated, many people began to
(34:30):
move west to find work.
But those that stayed behindknew that there was a way to
thrive on the beauty of the landthat they once logged, lodges
began to spring up along therivers of the mountains and on
January 14th of 1946, theSmokies soon to be biggest
entrepreneur, dolly Parton, wasborn.
After Dolly grew up, the areathat she was born in continued
(34:54):
to grow as people flocked to thearea to enjoy the natural
beauty of this land and in 1985,she joined forces with the
Hurshan brothers and rebrandedthe small theme park, opening
Dollywood.
Now the area has continued togrow and is now one of the
largest vacation destinations inthe country, with her theme
(35:15):
park continuing to grow and isnow considered the best theme
park in the world.
Just over the mountains inBryson City, north Carolina, the
Great Smoky Mountains Railroadoperates diesel and steam
powered locomotives takingguests on an epic rail adventure
through the Nahala Gorge andTuckaseke rivers.
Now this region of Appalachiais also home to Oak Ridge,
(35:37):
tennessee, which contains thelabs where parts of the first
atomic bombs were developed.
Knoxville, tennessee, is alsohome to Knox Pride, the South's
largest free pride event forLGBTQ plus individuals, and
another cool pop culturereference.
The movie Evil Dead holds asignificant place in the horror
(35:58):
genre, captivating audiences forits terrifying plot and
groundbreaking practical effects.
Directed by Sam Rahami.
The film follows a group ofcollege students who encounter a
malevolent spirit while stayingin a remote cabin in the woods.
Now, one of the reasons thismovie was filmed in Morstown,
tennessee, was because the statewas the only area that showed
(36:21):
interest in the film.
The dense forest and mistylandscapes and secluded cabins
in Morstown lent an authenticand unsettling ambience to the
film, amplifying the feeling ofisolation and dread.
Additionally, the relativelylow production cost and
cooperation from the localcommunity made Morstown an
attractive choice for filmmakers.
By setting the stage inMorstown, evil Dead achieved a
(36:44):
sense of realism that made it aclassic in the horror genre,
leaving a lasting impression onaudiences worldwide.
Now, preserving the naturalbeauty and the unique heritage
of South Central Appalachiarequires a collective effort of
residents, visitors andpolicymakers alike.
By supporting sustainablepractices, celebrating cultural
(37:07):
diversity and cherishing thebonds of the community, we can
ensure that this hidden gemshines brightly for generations
to come.
Now, that being said, if you'rea tourist and you come to this
area, please just leave thebears alone.
I don't know why people alwayswant to get so close to them.
It's a bear.
Please don't feed the bears.
(37:29):
Stay away from them Now.
Southern Appalachia is acaptivating region that
encompasses parts of Mississippi, alabama, georgia and South
Carolina.
Distinguished by itspicturesque landscapes, diverse
cultural heritage and warmhospitality, this southern
stretch of the AppalachianMountains offers a unique
tapestry of history andtraditions.
(37:51):
The region's rivers, such asthe Chattahoochee in Georgia,
provide not only water supplyresources but also offer
recreational opportunities likefishing, kayaking and rafting.
Hiking trails are abundant,beckoning adventurers and
explorers to find hiddenwaterfalls, ancient forests and
(38:12):
breathtaking vistas that dot thelandscape.
Now Southern Appalachia is avibrant tapestry woven from the
threads of various cultures andtraditions.
The region's history is deeplyinfluenced by the presence of
Native American tribes like theCherokee and the Creek, whose
legacies are still visible inthe names of towns, rivers and
(38:35):
mountains that pepper the area.
African-american communitieshave also left an indebable mark
on Southern Appalachian'scultural landscape, particularly
in the music and storytellingtraditions.
The blues, gospel and bluegrassmusic that resonate through the
hollers and valleys reflect theenduring spirit and resilience
of these communities.
(38:55):
Now European settlers,including Scotch-Irish, german
and English immigrants, havecontributed to the region's rich
heritage through crafts,cuisine and folk traditions.
An annual Oktoberfestcelebrations in Helen, georgia,
are a testament to the lastinginfluence of German culture,
while the American quilt trailshowcases an intricate
(39:17):
craftsmanship of quilting whichbinds together communities with
threads of art and history.
Now, hospitality and a strongsense of community are hallmarks
in Southern Appalachia.
Whether you're exploring smalltowns, attending local festivals
or dining at family-runrestaurants, the warm and
welcoming spirit of the peoplepermeates its atmosphere.
(39:39):
The tradition of communitygatherings, such as barn dances
and potluck suppers, fosterconnections among neighbors and
newcomers alike.
In these close-knit communities, it's not uncommon to strike up
a conversation with a strangeras soon as you find yourself
feeling like family.
While Southern Appalachia boastsa rich cultural heritage and
(40:03):
stunning landscapes, it hasn'tbeen without its challenges.
Economic diversification hasbeen a concern, as the region
has historically relied onindustries such as textile,
agricultural and mining, whichhave faced shifts and
fluctuations over time.
Education and health care havealso been points of concern,
particularly in rural areaswhere access to quality services
(40:27):
can be limited.
Nevertheless, the people ofSouthern Appalachia have shown
remarkable resilience, comingtogether to support one another
and develop innovative solutionsto these challenges.
Efforts to preserve the naturalbeauty and cultural heritage of
Southern Appalachia have gainedmomentum in recent years.
Conservation organizations haveworked tirelessly to protect
(40:48):
the region's natural resources,ensuring that future generations
can enjoy the pristinelandscapes and diverse wildlife.
Cultural preservationinitiatives aim to celebrate and
revive traditional crafts,music and storytelling.
Festivals and events dedicatedto Appalachian culture draw
visitors from far and wide,adding to the region's lore and
(41:12):
spreading awareness about itsunique identity.
Southern Appalachia is amesmerizing region that
captivates, the heart ofstunning landscapes, rich
cultural heritage and genuinehospitality.
As we've journeyed through thediverse mosaic of Mississippi,
alabama, georgia and SouthCarolina, we discover a land
(41:32):
where the threads of history andtradition are woven into the
fabric of daily life.
Now, by embracing sustainablepractices and preserving
cultural legacies and supportinglocal communities, we can
ensure that the allure ofSouthern Appalachia remains
intact for generations to come.
Now, another area of popculture references oh Brother,
(41:56):
where Arthau.
This film was inspired and setin Southern Appalachia for
several compelling reasons.
Firstly, the Coen brothers, thefilm directors, wanted to
capture the distinct culturaland historical backdrop of the
region during the GreatDepression.
Now, southern Appalachiaoffered a unique blend of
folklore, music and traditionsthat perfectly completed the
(42:18):
film's whimsical and allegorystorytelling.
Secondly, the picturesquelandscapes of Southern
Appalachia provided anunauthentic and visually
stunning setting for thecharacters.
Odyssey-like journey, therolling hills, the dense forests
, the winding rivers added asense of charm and mystique to
the film's narrative Now.
(42:39):
Lastly, the region's strongmusical heritage, particularly
in bluegrass and folk music,played a significant role in
shaping the film's iconicsoundtrack, featuring classic
tunes that further enrich thecinematic experience.
Overall, the setting of whenBrother, where Arthau in
(43:02):
Southern Appalachia allowed theCoen brothers to create a
compelling and immersive worldthat brought together history,
culture and music in timelessand memorable tales.
So there you have it.
The Appalachian subregions,with their picturesque
(43:23):
landscapes, traditions andhistories, offer an abundance of
experiences for those willingto explore its charm.
From the breathtaking beauty ofthe Northern Appalachians to
the coal mining heritage of theCentral Appalachians and the
rich biodiversity of theSouthern Appalachians, each
subregion has a story to telland leaves a lasting impression
(43:46):
on those who venture throughtheir mountain touring.
Whether you seek an outdooradventure, cultural immersion or
simply a moment of tranquilityin nature, the Appalachian
subregions beckon you with openarms and an invitation to
discover their many wonders.
So pack your bags and embark ona journey of discovery through
(44:06):
these extraordinary lands.
Until next time, stay safe andstay educated.
Popular Podcasts
Stuff You Should Know
If you've ever wanted to know about champagne, satanism, the Stonewall Uprising, chaos theory, LSD, El Nino, true crime and Rosa Parks, then look no further. Josh and Chuck have you covered.
Dateline NBC
Current and classic episodes, featuring compelling true-crime mysteries, powerful documentaries and in-depth investigations. Follow now to get the latest episodes of Dateline NBC completely free, or subscribe to Dateline Premium for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus content: DatelinePremium.com
The Breakfast Club
The World's Most Dangerous Morning Show, The Breakfast Club, With DJ Envy, Jess Hilarious, And Charlamagne Tha God!