All Episodes

May 29, 2025 47 mins

Summary: 

This week on The Genetics Podcast, Patrick is joined by Tim Spector, Professor of Genetic Epidemiology at King’s College London and co-founder of Zoe. They discuss surprising insights on heritability from decades of twin research, the profound impact of the microbiome on health and disease, and the effect of diet on the gut microbiome. 

Show Notes: 

0:00 Intro to The Genetics Podcast

00:58 Welcome to Tim and his journey from clinical medicine to pioneering twin studies and uncovering the heritability of diseases and traits

07:20 Exploring missing heritability and why twin studies and GWAS offer different answers

10:37 What a global mega twin registry could reveal about epigenetics, environment, and disease

13:40 Findings from a twin microbiome study and how that evolved into a new chapter in Tim’s research career

16:50 The profound impact of the microbiome on health

21:08 Evolution in microbiome research techniques, microbe-diet associations, and the need for longitudinal studies 

27:00 Potential reasons why fecal transplant did not turn out to be as effective as predicted

28:53 The importance of balance in the gut microbiome and how it can be involved in cancer and the drug response

35:54 Barriers to translating microbiome science into healthcare 

 

38:38 The impact of microplastics and ultra-processed foods on the microbiome

 

41:27 Moving away from diversity measures for evaluating the microbiome and towards a more comprehensive score metric

44:36 Closing remarks with information on Tim’s upcoming book as well as Zoe products and app

Find out more

Please consider rating and reviewing us on your chosen podcast listening platform! 

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Bp2_wVNSzntTs_zuoizU8bX1dvao4jfj/view?usp=share_link

Mark as Played

Advertise With Us

Popular Podcasts

Bookmarked by Reese's Book Club

Bookmarked by Reese's Book Club

Welcome to Bookmarked by Reese’s Book Club — the podcast where great stories, bold women, and irresistible conversations collide! Hosted by award-winning journalist Danielle Robay, each week new episodes balance thoughtful literary insight with the fervor of buzzy book trends, pop culture and more. Bookmarked brings together celebrities, tastemakers, influencers and authors from Reese's Book Club and beyond to share stories that transcend the page. Pull up a chair. You’re not just listening — you’re part of the conversation.

On Purpose with Jay Shetty

On Purpose with Jay Shetty

I’m Jay Shetty host of On Purpose the worlds #1 Mental Health podcast and I’m so grateful you found us. I started this podcast 5 years ago to invite you into conversations and workshops that are designed to help make you happier, healthier and more healed. I believe that when you (yes you) feel seen, heard and understood you’re able to deal with relationship struggles, work challenges and life’s ups and downs with more ease and grace. I interview experts, celebrities, thought leaders and athletes so that we can grow our mindset, build better habits and uncover a side of them we’ve never seen before. New episodes every Monday and Friday. Your support means the world to me and I don’t take it for granted — click the follow button and leave a review to help us spread the love with On Purpose. I can’t wait for you to listen to your first or 500th episode!

Dateline NBC

Dateline NBC

Current and classic episodes, featuring compelling true-crime mysteries, powerful documentaries and in-depth investigations. Follow now to get the latest episodes of Dateline NBC completely free, or subscribe to Dateline Premium for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus content: DatelinePremium.com

Music, radio and podcasts, all free. Listen online or download the iHeart App.

Connect

© 2025 iHeartMedia, Inc.