All Episodes

July 21, 2025 ‱ 71 mins

In this episode, we dive in with cofounders and department heads of Delphi Digital, a transformative research, investment, and incubator firm whose crypto roots are expanding out into AI.

Co-founders Anil, Yan, and Jose discuss their rapid rise to ten-figure growth, their unique research and incubation model, and insights on investment strategies in AI. They also introduce Delphi Intelligence, a new platform for democratizing AI insights. Don’t miss this quick dive into the future of tech and investment.

------
đŸ’« LIMITLESS | SUBSCRIBE & FOLLOW
https://limitless.bankless.com/
https://x.com/LimitlessFT

------
TIMESTAMPS

0:00 Intro
0:45 Delphi Digital
2:53 Transition from Crypto to AI
5:49 Incubating AI Companies
8:36 Building an Edge
11:31 The Value of Research
14:51 Founders
17:57 AI's Market Dynamics and Future
24:28 Finding an Edge in AI
31:54 Structuring Opportunities in AI
34:47 The Bull Case for ChatGPT Wrappers
39:52 The Role of Customization in AI
45:29 AI's Evolving User Experience
52:38 Emerging Contrarian Trends in AI
1:08:11 Introduction to Delphi Intelligence
1:10:24 Conclusion and Future Insights

------
RESOURCES

Delphi Digital:
https://x.com/Delphi_Digital

Yan Liberman:
https://x.com/YanLiberman

Anil Lulla:
https://x.com/anildelphi

Jose Maria Macedo:
https://x.com/ZeMariaMacedo

------
Not financial or tax advice. See our investment disclosures here:
https://www.bankless.com/disclosures⁠

Mark as Played
Transcript

Episode Transcript

Available transcripts are automatically generated. Complete accuracy is not guaranteed.
Ejaaz: Okay, we have an incredibly special episode for you guys today. (00:03):
undefined

Ejaaz: You're about to hear from one of the most well-researched strategic investors (00:06):
undefined

Ejaaz: in frontier technologies. (00:10):
undefined

Ejaaz: If you don't believe me, these guys raised $1 million, just one, (00:11):
undefined

Ejaaz: back in early 2019 for their first fund and turned that into over 10 figures (00:15):
undefined

Ejaaz: in value in a year and a half. You want to know what's even crazier? (00:20):
undefined

Ejaaz: The original $1 million that they raised was on credit card debt and loans. (00:24):
undefined

Ejaaz: So we know that these guys go all in when they have conviction in something. (00:28):
undefined

Ejaaz: What I'm really excited about is over the last two years, they've been dialing (00:33):
undefined

Ejaaz: in to all the stuff going on in AI, and I'm really excited to get into their (00:36):
undefined

Ejaaz: heads about what trends they think are exciting and what they're excited about investing in. (00:39):
undefined

Ejaaz: Anil, Jan, Jose, it's great to have you guys on. How are you guys doing today? (00:45):
undefined

Anil: Yeah, thanks for having us. Amazing intro. (00:49):
undefined

Jose: Yeah, I appreciate that. (00:52):
undefined

Ejaaz: Great to be here. Let's go. Okay, so from a lot of our listeners that tune into (00:53):
undefined

Ejaaz: the show, they've probably never heard of you guys. (00:59):
undefined

Ejaaz: And so maybe you guys can spend a few minutes painting a picture of who you (01:02):
undefined

Ejaaz: are. And now maybe you can kick us off. (01:05):
undefined

Anil: Yeah, for sure. So yeah, we're all co-founders of Delphi. The Delphi that everyone (01:07):
undefined

Anil: knows of today has like three main companies, right? (01:11):
undefined

Anil: Delphi Research, Delphi Ventures, Delphi Labs. (01:13):
undefined

Anil: Jan heads up the ventures, he's managing partner there. Jose heads up labs, (01:16):
undefined

Anil: and I mostly focus on research and ventures. (01:20):
undefined

Anil: Essentially, what Delphi does is we're very research focused, (01:22):
undefined

Anil: right? We started back in 2018 with research embedded in our DNA. (01:26):
undefined

Anil: Jan and I and a couple of our other co-founders all met at our first job out (01:30):
undefined

Anil: of college at Bloomberg. (01:33):
undefined

Anil: We did a lot of like TradFi there with research and did leverage finance at Deutsche Bank. (01:35):
undefined

Anil: Essentially, it fell down the crypto rabbit hole when we realized that maybe (01:40):
undefined

Anil: the future that TradFi promised wasn't all that great. (01:44):
undefined

Anil: And yeah, just kind of like fell in love with kind of the promise that crypto provided. (01:47):
undefined

Anil: We put our jobs in 2018, started Delphi as a research firm. And like, (01:51):
undefined

Anil: you know, first few years, basically, no one really paid us for research because (01:55):
undefined

Anil: like there weren't that many fundamental investors in the space. (01:58):
undefined

Anil: You know, shout out like Multicorin and Hash. They were kind of like our first (02:02):
undefined

Anil: two, you know, real paying customers. (02:04):
undefined

Anil: But where we really bootshopped was actually helping design and kind of consulting (02:07):
undefined

Anil: a lot of these protocols. (02:11):
undefined

Anil: A lot of what you saw in DeFi and work with like protocols like Aave, (02:13):
undefined

Anil: Lido very early on. And then especially with gaming as well, (02:18):
undefined

Anil: with, you know, projects like Axie and Yield Guild. (02:22):
undefined

Anil: Over the years, Delphi has kind of morphed into this like, you know, (02:24):
undefined

Anil: three kind of like pronged layer where we build, we research and we invest. (02:29):
undefined

Anil: Right. And I think these three different perspectives work really well together (02:33):
undefined

Anil: because it lets us have, you know, as many like different hands on the elephant as possible. (02:36):
undefined

Anil: So we can really feel what crypto is and where it's going and, (02:42):
undefined

Anil: you know, have a really good pulse of it. (02:45):
undefined

Ejaaz: It sounds like Delphi was extremely focused on the Web3 crypto world, (02:46):
undefined

Ejaaz: right? And that's been your bread and butter since you guys have been incepted. (02:50):
undefined

Ejaaz: And then over the last two years, you've been like dialing in very much on AI. I'm curious, like, (02:54):
undefined

Ejaaz: like, what kind of like parallels run between the two technologies? (02:58):
undefined

Ejaaz: Like, do you just see the AI stuff happening and thought like, (03:01):
undefined

Ejaaz: huh, I just want to kind of like peek over the fence? (03:04):
undefined

Ejaaz: And then did you get kind of like more involved in that? Like, (03:06):
undefined

Ejaaz: what made you more interested? (03:08):
undefined

Anil: Yeah, definitely. I'd say that like, you know, when we first fell down the crypto (03:11):
undefined

Anil: rabbit hole, it was almost it wasn't even just obvious to us. (03:14):
undefined

Anil: It was just like, you know, what else could we work on or spend our time doing (03:18):
undefined

Anil: other than this, right? It felt like nothing else mattered. (03:22):
undefined

Anil: And I think over the past two years, you know, shout out Tom, (03:24):
undefined

Anil: one of our other venture partners and co-founders. (03:28):
undefined

Anil: He really was early to the AI trend and everything like that. (03:30):
undefined

Anil: And a lot of people within the hive mind that dealt by got nerds signed by AI (03:34):
undefined

Anil: and it felt we had that same feeling (03:39):
undefined

Anil: where it was like, how can we not be infatuated and obsessed with this? (03:41):
undefined

Anil: And yeah, I think there are a bunch of parallels. I mean, obviously the speed (03:46):
undefined

Anil: of innovation, just like when we entered crypto, just like today, (03:50):
undefined

Anil: even with a team of almost 100, right? (03:55):
undefined

Anil: We have around 88 people across three companies at Delphi. (03:58):
undefined

Anil: There's just no way we can kind of, you know, keep up with every single thing happening in crypto. (04:01):
undefined

Anil: I think that's the same thing that we see in AI and why we think, (04:05):
undefined

Anil: you know, we'll get into this later, why we think it's really important to have (04:09):
undefined

Anil: a team focused on it and kind of like separate the signal from the noise. (04:12):
undefined

Yan: Yeah. No, in terms of parallels, I think just when you see something that, (04:17):
undefined

Yan: looks so glaringly obvious in terms of, you know, its growth and application, (04:22):
undefined

Yan: but at the same time, there isn't really any widespread adoption of it or it's (04:27):
undefined

Yan: still, you know, orders of magnitude away from what it'll eventually be. (04:32):
undefined

Yan: Your eyes tend to light up because you start to think about all the possibilities (04:36):
undefined

Yan: on the growth building and investing side. (04:39):
undefined

Yan: And so I think what we saw that with crypto, you tend to see here with AI. (04:41):
undefined

Yan: And then there definitely overlaps the two in terms of implementation and where (04:46):
undefined

Yan: they can be synergistic. (04:50):
undefined

Yan: But I think, you know, holistically, you tend to, I think that positioning is (04:52):
undefined

Yan: really what gets you excited at first, because, and you know, (04:56):
undefined

Yan: for and all the reasons you're bullish on it are, (04:58):
undefined

Yan: you know, fundamental reasons, and then kind of put that against a backdrop (05:01):
undefined

Yan: of the fact that it's still barely permeated, and there's still very minimal adoption of it is. (05:05):
undefined

Yan: And I think that position is what really excited us about it in the first place. (05:10):
undefined

Ejaaz: Well, I think what something that's really interesting is your focus on kind (05:14):
undefined

Ejaaz: of crypto and web three for the initial fund. (05:18):
undefined

Ejaaz: Crypto is an incredibly fast changing technology, right? (05:21):
undefined

Ejaaz: And the whole point around it is it's meant to rebuild a ton of different sectors, (05:24):
undefined

Ejaaz: finance, media, you know, you name it. (05:28):
undefined

Ejaaz: AI is exactly that as well. So I'm not, I can't say I'm exactly surprised that (05:31):
undefined

Ejaaz: you guys are marrying both technologies together. (05:35):
undefined

Ejaaz: You're doing a ton of stuff in this space. So you just mentioned a few arms, (05:38):
undefined

Ejaaz: Anil, You're doing the research side, the investing side, and also the incubating side. (05:41):
undefined

Ejaaz: I saw that you guys are incubating a bunch of AI companies. (05:46):
undefined

Ejaaz: Maybe you guys can speak more to that. Jose, maybe I can pass this to you. (05:49):
undefined

Jose: Yeah, very similar to these guys. I had my crypto-pilled moment in 2017 with (05:53):
undefined

Jose: Ethereum and pretty much had the same experience last year, actually, (05:58):
undefined

Jose: a bit later than I think some of the other people at Delphi when I read situational awareness. (06:01):
undefined

Jose: I'd been playing with MidJourney, obviously, and ChatGPT, but I was just so (06:06):
undefined

Jose: busy and kind out of deep into crypto that, that, uh, (06:09):
undefined

Jose: I think I didn't realize just how momentous this thing was. (06:13):
undefined

Jose: And then, yeah, last year, once I read Situational Awareness, (06:17):
undefined

Jose: it really clicked into place. (06:20):
undefined

Jose: And we pretty soon decided with labs that we had to start doing some stuff in AI. (06:22):
undefined

Jose: So we put together our thesis on crypto AI, spent a lot of time on that, (06:27):
undefined

Jose: just figuring out where the good places for overlap was, and then ended up partnering up with Nir. (06:31):
undefined

Jose: Ilya is obviously an OG in AI. He's one of the original authors of Transformers paper. (06:36):
undefined

Jose: And yeah we we partnered with them to run our (06:40):
undefined

Jose: first accelerator in ai which was really really great (06:43):
undefined

Jose: had some insanely uh strong founders that applied just through ilia's network (06:46):
undefined

Jose: um and then did a second one uh about finished about two months ago with with (06:51):
undefined

Jose: the cyber fund guys which was also awesome um yeah we always think that the (06:58):
undefined

Jose: best way to i mean like anil said the the old (07:02):
undefined

Jose: elephant groping metaphor that Anil likes. (07:06):
undefined

Jose: We like having a lot of hands on the elephant. (07:09):
undefined

Jose: And I think researching is awesome and we're all kind of researchers in, is it our core? (07:11):
undefined

Jose: But building, you get a really unique perspective. And that happened for us in crypto too. (07:17):
undefined

Jose: Like there was things we learned by building protocols and being really deeply (07:22):
undefined

Jose: involved that we really couldn't have learned any other way. (07:24):
undefined

Jose: And it's been the same exact thing with AI. So it's just been really interesting. (07:26):
undefined

Jose: And also it's similar to crypto. It's an entirely new paradigm. (07:31):
undefined

Jose: Like crypto building is like very different (07:34):
undefined

Jose: from web2 building like you have this these smart contracts they're (07:37):
undefined

Jose: immutable well uh they used to be anyway nowadays protocols (07:40):
undefined

Jose: take a slightly different approach but still a lot of them are immutable and so (07:43):
undefined

Jose: it ends up being more like hardware like you have to be really careful (07:47):
undefined

Jose: you have to spend a lot of time researching um and then (07:50):
undefined

Jose: writing like uh it's less of an iterative approach (07:53):
undefined

Jose: and more of uh you know once this is out there it's it's out (07:56):
undefined

Jose: there for anyone to exploit and ai is like a different paradigm still (07:59):
undefined

Jose: where these things unlike like most (08:02):
undefined

Jose: of software before it aren't deterministic they're (08:05):
undefined

Jose: probabilistic and so it's really hard to ensure (08:08):
undefined

Jose: like a uniform user experience and like they're not even standards for like (08:11):
undefined

Jose: unit tests or anything like that um i really think the the metaphor of it being (08:15):
undefined

Jose: a new kind of computer is great so it's just been really useful diving in and (08:19):
undefined

Jose: and learning um like with our hands in the yeah with just just just getting stuck in and building so (08:23):
undefined

Ejaaz: There's a lot going on in AI right now, new frontier models are being released (08:30):
undefined

Ejaaz: like every week at this point. (08:35):
undefined

Ejaaz: Billions of dollars are being spent to train these things. There are numerous (08:37):
undefined

Ejaaz: consumer applications that are out there. (08:40):
undefined

Ejaaz: And I can't help but think that this is like an incredibly expensive game to play. (08:43):
undefined

Ejaaz: So I'm kind of curious, what's your unique edge when it comes to investing in AI? (08:47):
undefined

Ejaaz: How do you view the market right now? And where do you think you guys can make (08:51):
undefined

Ejaaz: the biggest impact with what you're doing? (08:54):
undefined

Ejaaz: You obviously have the whole Web3 crypto background, and maybe it's something (08:56):
undefined

Ejaaz: to do along with those kind of principles of investing that you had with that fund. (08:59):
undefined

Ejaaz: But I'm curious whether there's anything new you guys are seeing in the market right now. (09:04):
undefined

Jose: I don't think we have an edge right now. I think we're sort of (09:07):
undefined

Jose: hoping to build our edge over time. We've definitely made a lot of investments (09:11):
undefined

Jose: in crypto AI. I think we have edge there. (09:15):
undefined

Jose: We've made a couple of investments in AI, but I think we all sort of recognize (09:18):
undefined

Jose: that we're sort of paying tuition right now and getting to know the industry, (09:21):
undefined

Jose: getting to know as many founders as possible and kind of building our edge over time. (09:25):
undefined

Jose: That's the goal of intelligence really. Same as when we started in crypto, (09:29):
undefined

Jose: you guys didn't want to start a fund straight away, wanted to kind of build (09:33):
undefined

Jose: your edge, build your knowledge, and then go for that. (09:38):
undefined

Jose: And I think it's similar here, except now we have some capital behind us. (09:40):
undefined

Jose: So it makes sense to invest and start building that. (09:43):
undefined

Jose: So yeah, the hope is that we build the brand with Delphi Intelligence, (09:46):
undefined

Jose: get some really tough researchers on. (09:50):
undefined

Jose: And then we're also doing a couple of other things. Like we've been investing (09:52):
undefined

Jose: in young fund managers in AI, sort of looking to, like when we started Delphi (09:55):
undefined

Jose: Ventures seven years ago, it was really hard to raise. (10:00):
undefined

Jose: And we know firsthand both how hard it is to be a first-time fund manager raising (10:03):
undefined

Jose: and also how much edge you can have as a first-time manager. (10:06):
undefined

Jose: And so we're kind of looking to find those people that were in the same position (10:09):
undefined

Jose: we were in seven years ago in AI and back them and then kind of benefit from (10:12):
undefined

Jose: that deal flow and that learning. (10:16):
undefined

Jose: And I think the way we're thinking about it internally is we would like to aim (10:18):
undefined

Jose: to have edge and to really start accelerating our investment pace. (10:22):
undefined

Jose: 12 to 24 months from now, something like that. So yeah, this whole thing is (10:25):
undefined

Jose: sort of us aiming to build that edge. (10:31):
undefined

Anil: I think like even when we first got started and we were writing reports, (10:33):
undefined

Anil: you know, if we put out a report on say, synthetics or something like that, (10:36):
undefined

Anil: people would always message us afterwards and say, damn, you guys really knew (10:40):
undefined

Anil: synthetics really well. (10:43):
undefined

Anil: That's why the report came out. So, you know, great or anything like that. (10:44):
undefined

Anil: It's quite the opposite, right? Like we learn about, you know, (10:47):
undefined

Anil: whatever we're researching when we're putting together of this report that we (10:51):
undefined

Anil: know is going to get like, you know, picked apart on places like crypto Twitter (10:55):
undefined

Anil: or by the team or by competitors. Right. (10:59):
undefined

Anil: So that's why we really do love having research embedded into our DNA, (11:02):
undefined

Anil: because like it almost provides like this check and kind of this like, (11:06):
undefined

Anil: you know, high bar that anything we publish, we know is going to be looked at (11:11):
undefined

Anil: by, you know, people either building the space or other investors in the space, et cetera. (11:14):
undefined

Anil: So we want to make sure that the research is not just really good for us to (11:19):
undefined

Anil: use and build conviction, but also meets this bar where it won't get ripped apart. (11:23):
undefined

Anil: And that kind of fear or intimidation, I think, is really powerful. (11:28):
undefined

Jose: Yeah. (11:31):
undefined

Yan: If I had to pick an edge, just to give you some answer to that question, (11:32):
undefined

Yan: I'd say it comes from a few areas. (11:37):
undefined

Yan: One, just from investing for however many years we've been doing it, (11:39):
undefined

Yan: and granted, that's an edge that's kind of consistent across anyone who's been (11:44):
undefined

Yan: doing it, So it's not necessarily a big one. (11:48):
undefined

Yan: I think we do have a decent variety of backgrounds and ways of thinking as well. (11:51):
undefined

Yan: And that's been an edge for us in crypto and should continue to be one here. (11:57):
undefined

Yan: And I think just being able to operate as a group is a big edge where we're (12:02):
undefined

Yan: able to take a variety of learnings that each of us are doing, (12:06):
undefined

Yan: bring them to the table and get kind of immediate feedback and have just a variety (12:10):
undefined

Yan: of points of view. I think that that's probably one of the bigger ones. (12:16):
undefined

Yan: And then patience, I think is another one that we've kind of learned over time (12:18):
undefined

Yan: in crypto in particular. (12:24):
undefined

Yan: And so here we realize we don't really have an edge and we're trying to understand (12:26):
undefined

Yan: is where the best opportunity is, right? (12:29):
undefined

Yan: Is it early stage or does early stage really take too long to get a proper payback? (12:32):
undefined

Yan: Is it makes sense to kind of invest in some of these growth-stage higher value or higher. (12:39):
undefined

Yan: Valuation but lower risk type plays where you have a pretty kind of cemented (12:46):
undefined

Yan: path to becoming a large company. And so that's still something we're exploring. (12:51):
undefined

Yan: I don't think we have really have an answer there yet, but I think it's just the patience. (12:56):
undefined

Yan: And I think what's helped with crypto is that you go through so many cycles so quickly. (13:01):
undefined

Yan: And I think you can draw parallels to kind of other online experiences versus (13:06):
undefined

Yan: physical ones. So if you think about like, (13:13):
undefined

Yan: online poker guys have have seen an insane amount of hands right and so they (13:15):
undefined

Yan: have a lot more experience than someone who plays live despite you know having (13:19):
undefined

Yan: a long-term career so i think you know there is some benefit uh in terms of (13:23):
undefined

Yan: taking that from crypto and understanding those cycles and trying to uh draw parallels there. (13:27):
undefined

Jose: Yeah i think we all agree i definitely (13:31):
undefined

Jose: agree with jan i think being a venture investor is like a skill that's sort (13:34):
undefined

Jose: of generalizable across sectors like a lot of it dating founders (13:37):
undefined

Jose: understand it but you you kind of need to understand the sector to be (13:40):
undefined

Jose: able to properly do diligence the founder and not get bamboozled (13:43):
undefined

Jose: by a high by a charismatic um you know sort of charlatan i guess um and so i (13:46):
undefined

Jose: think what we all agree with is that uh we all agree that this is going to be (13:53):
undefined

Jose: i think the biggest bubble that that like humanity has ever seen i think just (13:57):
undefined

Jose: like all the ingredients are there isn't it like already (14:01):
undefined

Ejaaz: A bubble this this was being said like last year and it's just been up only (14:04):
undefined

Ejaaz: i think what nvidia crossed like four trillion in market cap this week. (14:08):
undefined

Ejaaz: I feel like how big do you think this boat was going to go? (14:13):
undefined

Ejaaz: Because I agree with you, charismatic founders are super important, (14:16):
undefined

Ejaaz: but I see a bunch of these VC investors talk about theses for decades, (14:19):
undefined

Ejaaz: right? The next 30 years is going to look like this. (14:25):
undefined

Ejaaz: AGI, we're going to achieve it in whatever, 2027, or they're arguing about that. (14:27):
undefined

Ejaaz: How important is the founder when it comes to all of these kinds of things? (14:32):
undefined

Ejaaz: I'm guessing quite a lot. Yeah. (14:35):
undefined

Jose: To me, we have different I think focuses even as investors. (14:39):
undefined

Jose: To me, the founder is the most important thing, especially at the stage that (14:43):
undefined

Jose: we invest in, which is normally seed or pre-seed. (14:47):
undefined

Jose: The idea is going to change a lot. (14:49):
undefined

Jose: And you're really betting on (14:51):
undefined

Jose: a founder and you want someone that is just exceptional and has a history. (14:53):
undefined

Jose: And exceptional people leave breadcrumbs. You can sort of look at their past (14:58):
undefined

Jose: and be able to see some evidence of exceptional behavior before. (15:01):
undefined

Jose: And ideally, you're looking for the things that are like, he was insane at a (15:07):
undefined

Jose: video game or something in their youth, some sporting thing, (15:11):
undefined

Jose: those things are generally better because they're not as priced in as someone (15:16):
undefined

Jose: having done a successful startup and exited it or whatever. (15:18):
undefined

Jose: And you're really looking for these kind of freaks, basically, (15:21):
undefined

Jose: that are insanely motivated, that are able to... (15:25):
undefined

Jose: Go through walls to achieve what they want. And so that pattern of like, (15:29):
undefined

Jose: we've seen a few with ventures over the years, and those have been our big winners. (15:34):
undefined

Jose: And we're just looking for more kind of an AI. (15:37):
undefined

Jose: And then on the bubble comment, I don't think so. (15:40):
undefined

Jose: I mean, I think when you look at where, I look at 2000 as my mainly, (15:43):
undefined

Jose: like, maybe the biggest comp, like the price to earnings ratios of the Mag7 (15:48):
undefined

Jose: equivalent, we're still like, you know, two to three EX what they are now. (15:53):
undefined

Jose: And then And I think in the private markets, there's definitely a few bubbly (15:58):
undefined

Jose: things, but there's also like insane growth and fundamentals, (16:01):
undefined

Jose: you know, like CatcherPT is the fastest company ever to a hundred billion in (16:04):
undefined

Jose: revenue, to a billion in revenue, to 10 billion in revenue. (16:09):
undefined

Jose: Cursor, I think was the fastest actually company ever to half a billion in revenue. (16:11):
undefined

Jose: And you're seeing multiples of these, right? With DAUs, like actual revenue. (16:16):
undefined

Jose: I do think there's some bubbly behavior and some stuff that's kind of reminiscent (16:21):
undefined

Jose: of 2000 with these valuations, but I do think there's just a long way to go (16:26):
undefined

Jose: just because, first of all, (16:30):
undefined

Jose: you have the most profitable companies in the history of the world that are (16:33):
undefined

Jose: stuck in this game-theoretic arms race where they're incentivized to spend every (16:36):
undefined

Jose: single dollar of free cash flow into training better AI models because otherwise (16:40):
undefined

Jose: they might miss AGI and have their company destroyed. (16:45):
undefined

Jose: And that's a dynamic that's just going to be a constant tailwind to making these models better. (16:49):
undefined

Jose: And every startup in the ecosystem benefits from better models. So there's that. (16:53):
undefined

Jose: And then I think there's just the fact that this stuff, like the internet was (17:00):
undefined

Jose: kind of like, people got really excited in 2000, but there was all this infrastructure (17:04):
undefined

Jose: that still needed to be built for the killer apps that people imagined in 2000 to work, right? (17:08):
undefined

Jose: You needed people to have mobile phones to build Uber. You needed payment rails. (17:13):
undefined

Jose: You needed like GPS working. You needed all these different enabling technologies. (17:17):
undefined

Jose: And with AI, it really feels like you don't. like everyone (17:22):
undefined

Jose: has a smartphone everyone has a has a computer fast (17:25):
undefined

Jose: internet like um it there's nothing (17:28):
undefined

Jose: in the way of this thing just scaling like (17:31):
undefined

Jose: it's really limited just by the quality of applications uh for people to use (17:34):
undefined

Jose: and there's so much talent going into it there's so much compute going in there's (17:38):
undefined

Jose: so much like spending uh happening that i just think it's it's gonna stay extremely (17:41):
undefined

Jose: uh it's gonna keep moving extremely fast uh yeah so i don't think this is the bubble the bubble yet. (17:46):
undefined

Yan: Yeah. And on the bubble point, I think you can kind of think of it in multiple phases, right? (17:53):
undefined

Yan: So right now you have this kind of scenario where the markets are. (17:58):
undefined

Yan: Really giving credit for just capex. So, so margins are coming down on some (18:04):
undefined

Yan: of these bigger players and, and it doesn't matter because they need to spend (18:08):
undefined

Yan: and, and spend and spend and just get to this point where, um. (18:11):
undefined

Yan: The, like the next kind of wave is proving out that the spend is actually valuable. (18:16):
undefined

Yan: And I think you're, you're starting to see elements of that, (18:21):
undefined

Yan: but the, the market is kind of very forgiving right now. (18:23):
undefined

Yan: And, and so, um, you, you know, for the first time in a while you have this (18:26):
undefined

Yan: technology that can improve efficiency by an order of magnitude. (18:30):
undefined

Yan: And it just gets captured in so many ways, right? (18:33):
undefined

Yan: You'll have the big guys who leverage their distribution to just improve margins (18:36):
undefined

Yan: because they need to reduce headcount or just become more efficient. (18:39):
undefined

Yan: On the startup side, you have these smaller teams that can get to unicorn status (18:43):
undefined

Yan: without really needing these longer term cash raises. (18:47):
undefined

Yan: And so I think the fact that it's kind of happening across multiple areas is (18:52):
undefined

Yan: what'll give it legs for quite some time. (18:57):
undefined

Yan: But yeah, in the interim, you have basically this massive spend phase and that (19:00):
undefined

Yan: doesn't seem like it's going to be slowing down anytime soon once we're starting (19:05):
undefined

Yan: to see that there are actual improvements to be made to the base models, right? (19:08):
undefined

Yan: There was that concern up front where, okay, it was actually kind of solved. (19:11):
undefined

Yan: And then when there were these big breakthroughs, then everyone, (19:14):
undefined

Yan: you know, the CapEx got turned back on again. (19:17):
undefined

Yan: And so it doesn't seem like that's really going to slow down anytime soon. (19:19):
undefined

Yan: But at the same time, you're having real efficiency gains at the early stage. (19:22):
undefined

Yan: And so, yeah, I think that the trickiest part is probably the very late stage (19:27):
undefined

Yan: investing side in the world where they don't necessarily need to bring on that capital. (19:31):
undefined

Anil: Yeah. The one thing I'd add here too is like, Bubble has this very like negative (19:37):
undefined

Anil: connotation to it, right? (19:41):
undefined

Anil: I think like one reason we're really excited is because we actually do exactly what Jan said. (19:42):
undefined

Anil: We think they're going to be insane efficiency gains. We think there's going (19:47):
undefined

Anil: to be this huge period of abundance, right? (19:50):
undefined

Anil: Obviously with this new innovation. And I think I think like, (19:53):
undefined

Anil: you know, one thing that we think about and we were talking about just this (19:56):
undefined

Anil: past week at our founders retreat is like, you know, there's this like the churn (19:59):
undefined

Anil: rate of Forbes 500, the Fortune 500 company every decade has just been going up and up and up. Right. (20:03):
undefined

Anil: So even if you use the churn rate from like the last decade, (20:09):
undefined

Anil: I think, you know, probably half of the companies would be kind of churned in (20:11):
undefined

Anil: the next like 10 years. Right. (20:15):
undefined

Anil: We actually think, or this is at least my stance, I think that churn rate is (20:17):
undefined

Anil: going to increase exponentially because of AI. (20:23):
undefined

Anil: And I think you may even see 350 to 400 of the top 500 companies get churned (20:25):
undefined

Anil: out in the next decade, which what does that mean? (20:32):
undefined

Anil: That just means there's immense value creation happening in other areas of the (20:34):
undefined

Anil: market and capturing even a little bit of that upside. I think it's just going (20:38):
undefined

Anil: to be the craziest thing that you could have ever hoped for as an investor, right? (20:41):
undefined

Anil: So yeah, I think we are excited for some of these big companies that already do exist. (20:45):
undefined

Anil: Obviously, like the Max 7, Fang, they're obviously fighting very hard to hold (20:50):
undefined

Anil: on to their spots, and there will be a lot of efficiency gains there. (20:54):
undefined

Anil: But I think more excitingly and obviously going to be much harder to figure (20:57):
undefined

Anil: out are the companies that will go from zero to some of these top 500 companies (21:01):
undefined

Anil: in areas all across the map. (21:07):
undefined

Anil: So yeah, honestly, we're just super excited. But yeah, I think it's going to (21:10):
undefined

Anil: be challenging, but that's why we're kind of pumped. (21:15):
undefined

Ejaaz: Yeah. So one of these words that I keep hearing all three of you mention is the word edge. (21:18):
undefined

Ejaaz: And it's like looking to find the edge. And what I want to ask, (21:23):
undefined

Ejaaz: because I think this is what I'm personally interested in, a lot of people who (21:26):
undefined

Ejaaz: are listening, is what the process looks like in finding an edge and what type (21:28):
undefined

Ejaaz: of topics you guys are interested in pursuing where you can find that. (21:32):
undefined

Ejaaz: Because a lot of times there are episodes, we're interested in just exploring (21:35):
undefined

Ejaaz: different frontiers, but there's a lot of different pillars in the world of (21:37):
undefined

Ejaaz: AI. There's so many different industries and categories. (21:40):
undefined

Ejaaz: Is there a particular spot you're excited about? (21:42):
undefined

Ejaaz: And within that spot, how do you go about finding an edge and getting an advantage? (21:44):
undefined

Jose: It's honestly like a lot of trial and error and being very honest with yourself about where you sit. (21:49):
undefined

Jose: I think that's something crypto really gives you like to survive and thrive (21:54):
undefined

Jose: in crypto. You need to be very honest about whether you have edge or not and where you have edge. (21:57):
undefined

Jose: And in AI, I think for us, it's just been a process of, I think, (22:02):
undefined

Jose: first of all, we started looking at, obviously, we did crypto AI where we thought, (22:06):
undefined

Jose: you know, there's an overlap here with crypto, we have an existing brand. (22:10):
undefined

Jose: The sector is exciting here. I think it's pretty clear that we can have edge, (22:14):
undefined

Jose: like we're very early to it. (22:18):
undefined

Jose: And then we started trying to do more AI direct investments. And I (22:20):
undefined

Jose: Uh, the, the bigger challenge. We were, we were like, some of the stuff was (22:25):
undefined

Jose: hard for us to get our head around. (22:29):
undefined

Jose: Um, but also it was unclear to us, um, like whether we had edge and that's always (22:31):
undefined

Jose: like a bad sign. Like you should, you should kind of know. (22:37):
undefined

Jose: Um, I guess we know the feeling of, of having edge to some extent. (22:39):
undefined

Jose: And I think it's a mixture of, um, there's like some reason, (22:43):
undefined

Jose: something that other people aren't seeing here, which I definitely think we're, (22:47):
undefined

Jose: we're like more bullish on AI than the average person, but probably not than the average VC. Right. (22:51):
undefined

Jose: So then we thought, okay, I think this direct investment, there's some negative (22:55):
undefined

Jose: selection happening here, like the deals that we're seeing are potentially not the best ones. (22:58):
undefined

Jose: And so we started to look at, I mean, first of all, we started to look at fund (23:04):
undefined

Jose: managers, which I think was an interesting one where we saw, (23:07):
undefined

Jose: okay, there's these fund managers raising small funds, (23:11):
undefined

Jose: first-time fund managers, they're really struggling too, because no one wants (23:14):
undefined

Jose: to back a first-time fund manager generally, and the fund of funds are very risk averse. (23:18):
undefined

Jose: And so, and we started seeing, wow, there's some guys here who are super plugged (23:22):
undefined

Jose: in, insanely well-networked and (23:27):
undefined

Jose: hungry, and really remind us of kind of ourselves seven years ago in AI. (23:29):
undefined

Jose: And this could be a way that we can have some edge, like not only will these (23:32):
undefined

Jose: guys perform, but also the deal flow that we get through them is going to be (23:35):
undefined

Jose: like pre-vetted and give us some access that kind of overcomes that negative selection problem. (23:40):
undefined

Jose: So we've been kind of digging into that now, and we think that there's edge there for us. (23:45):
undefined

Jose: We're also looking at China, like we've been looking at China for a while, (23:50):
undefined

Jose: one of our, actually, both our members of the investment team spend a lot of (23:53):
undefined

Jose: their time, of the intelligence team spend a lot of their time in China. (23:56):
undefined

Jose: I believe China is producing like over half of AI engineers. (24:00):
undefined

Jose: And also the, it's much, the rounds are much cheaper there because there's just (24:04):
undefined

Jose: less capital, like the US investors are (24:08):
undefined

Jose: really able to invest in China, like institutionals. And there's obviously concerns (24:11):
undefined

Jose: like geopolitical concerns and stuff like that. (24:16):
undefined

Jose: So you've kind of been looking there and figuring out whether there's a way (24:18):
undefined

Jose: for us to have edge there and to add some value in helping kind of these founders go global. (24:21):
undefined

Jose: So I think for me, I'm curious what the other guys think actually. (24:26):
undefined

Jose: And then we're also looking at kind of these secondaries of the big names, (24:29):
undefined

Jose: the Anthropics, the the groks um the (24:33):
undefined

Jose: the open ais and kind of figuring out you know (24:36):
undefined

Jose: whether we have edge there because i think there we're more just trying to capture (24:39):
undefined

Jose: the the beta versus have a lot of edge but um yeah for me it's a trial it's (24:43):
undefined

Jose: a trial and error process of like thinking through things going in doing some (24:50):
undefined

Jose: research and then figuring out being very honest with ourselves if we if we think we have edge or not (24:54):
undefined

Yan: Yeah no i think the the honesty is is the important one um edge comes in many forms, right? (24:58):
undefined

Yan: It's selection edge, it's timing edge, it's some informational edge. (25:05):
undefined

Yan: And then there's some that comes with experience in terms of bet sizing and everything else. (25:09):
undefined

Yan: And so for us, what we're in the process of doing now is basically trying to (25:14):
undefined

Yan: understand where we can have an edge. (25:20):
undefined

Yan: And I think even that on its own is very valuable or it could even be considered (25:22):
undefined

Yan: an edge and now we're like using this in a very nebulous way but so you know (25:28):
undefined

Yan: timing wise it's it's it's on the early side for sure right so i i think that's (25:33):
undefined

Yan: certainly one having the luxury to commit a. (25:38):
undefined

Yan: To look at this without necessarily needing to generate a return immediately, (25:44):
undefined

Yan: I think is a huge benefit, right? (25:48):
undefined

Yan: Where to some extent, other managers as part of their job, they're forced to deploy, right? (25:51):
undefined

Yan: And so that I think comes with a disadvantage where you might be deploying in (25:57):
undefined

Yan: areas you don't necessarily want to. (26:02):
undefined

Yan: So I think the patience itself is a huge benefit and should give us the opportunity (26:04):
undefined

Yan: to find those unique plays. (26:08):
undefined

Yan: I think one of the biggest things, and and this is another learning in crypto, (26:11):
undefined

Yan: is so much of it comes down to bet sizing, right? (26:14):
undefined

Yan: And it's like, it's really knowing what the opportunity is and whether you're (26:17):
undefined

Yan: allocating one, five, 10, 50% to a position is really what makes or breaks a (26:22):
undefined

Yan: lot of these or what really drives, I think, the outperformance. (26:29):
undefined

Ejaaz: How do you personally figure that out though, Jan? I know you say that and that's (26:32):
undefined

Ejaaz: what all the investors say, but I want to get inside your head. (26:36):
undefined

Ejaaz: What's the difference between you being like, you know what, (26:40):
undefined

Ejaaz: I'm going to give you around $1 to $5 million. (26:43):
undefined

Ejaaz: And then you're going, you know what, I'm going to pump in $20 million into (26:45):
undefined

Ejaaz: your thing, which is not something you guys are unknown to, right? (26:48):
undefined

Ejaaz: So what is that difference? (26:52):
undefined

Anil: Jan is a great person to ask this question to be honest. (26:54):
undefined

Yan: The big one is just risk. And so it's understanding, you know, (26:59):
undefined

Yan: how can this go wrong? And realistically, what is my downside? (27:02):
undefined

Yan: And then I think sometimes, you know, when things are going well, (27:06):
undefined

Yan: it's also knowing when to, like on paper, you should be taking position down. (27:10):
undefined

Yan: But I think there's an edge in understanding the position outside of it relative (27:19):
undefined

Yan: to the rest of your portfolio, right? (27:26):
undefined

Yan: And saying, sure, by the book, I should probably be downsizing, (27:27):
undefined

Yan: but it's more about how is this position relative to the rest of the market? (27:31):
undefined

Yan: Is everyone else underexposed? (27:35):
undefined

Yan: Will there be a lot of money coming in. And so I think that ends up really, (27:38):
undefined

Yan: it's like, it's understanding that your winners are winners and they should (27:42):
undefined

Yan: remain that way. And so you're either doubling down or leaving them as is. (27:47):
undefined

Yan: And so it's not often that you get really convicted and it's kind of in those (27:50):
undefined

Yan: scenarios where a lot of those edges line up, right? (27:56):
undefined

Yan: I happen to be down this rabbit hole and I found this, it's going to be a lot (27:59):
undefined

Yan: harder to get access to this in the future. (28:05):
undefined

Yan: I think it's de-risked more than people actually think. (28:06):
undefined

Yan: And so it's when the stars align in those scenarios that you really need to just kind of have... (28:10):
undefined

Jose: You're talking about optronic here? (28:16):
undefined

Yan: That's one of them. Yeah. And where you just have a lot of... (28:19):
undefined

Yan: And I think the risk tolerance is a big one too, where thankfully from crypto, (28:22):
undefined

Yan: you kind of get numb to the volatility. (28:27):
undefined

Yan: And I think that ends up being a huge edge as well, where you're just able to (28:29):
undefined

Yan: tolerate swings where if it goes wrong, it goes wrong. (28:34):
undefined

Yan: But ultimately, more often than night, it will go right. And you really want (28:36):
undefined

Yan: to be able to capitalize on those opportunities. (28:40):
undefined

Jose: Yeah, I think that Jan's really good at this. It's probably one of his biggest strengths. (28:43):
undefined

Jose: And we definitely have a lot of experience just from, in fund one, (28:47):
undefined

Jose: we started with one position in the fund just by virtue of our size. (28:50):
undefined

Jose: And the rest of the cycle was us just selling that position to buy others. (28:53):
undefined

Jose: And so we just, you really, from that, like understand deeply, (28:56):
undefined

Jose: like the importance of bet sizing. (29:01):
undefined

Jose: And you also naturally have this like hurdle rate, right? Like, (29:03):
undefined

Jose: is this thing going to outperform DoorChain? (29:06):
undefined

Jose: Which was our position at the time. But I think the sizing, that's, (29:09):
undefined

Jose: yeah, Yeah, one of the biggest things is also one of the biggest things I look (29:12):
undefined

Jose: for in fund managers, like people who are going to be concentrated and not afraid to take big swings. (29:15):
undefined

Jose: And it's also one of the biggest mistakes early fund managers make. (29:20):
undefined

Jose: They want to kind of, and like, concentration just drives all the right behaviors. (29:24):
undefined

Jose: Like it forces you to think about whether this founder is going to be able to (29:29):
undefined

Jose: return the fund for you, whether this is someone you want to spend a lot of time with. (29:33):
undefined

Jose: It forces you to actually add value to the founder. It forces you away from (29:37):
undefined

Jose: like indexing and just following in to around because Sequoia is in or whatever. (29:41):
undefined

Jose: So, and then the other thing is just like conviction is, it's like a feeling, right? (29:47):
undefined

Jose: That you build through research and speaking to someone and thinking about it. (29:54):
undefined

Jose: But when you have it, it's really important to recognize it because conviction, (29:59):
undefined

Jose: at least for me, it's not like you can have sort of 10x more conviction in something (30:02):
undefined

Jose: than you have on anything else. (30:07):
undefined

Jose: And a lot of people will feel that and size them equally anyway, (30:09):
undefined

Jose: right? Or like I have to have 10 positions or whatever. (30:13):
undefined

Jose: But actually if you're conviction, if you have 10X more conviction in something (30:15):
undefined

Jose: else, you should size it appropriately because those things don't come along that often. (30:19):
undefined

Jose: You know, there's only probably three to five, if you're lucky, (30:24):
undefined

Jose: spots a year where you really find that kind of conviction where the stars line up. (30:27):
undefined

Jose: And when you find it, it's really important to size things correctly. (30:31):
undefined

Jose: And it's kind of the biggest difference, I think, in performance for people. (30:34):
undefined

Anil: That's why we wanted to build this research team build this conviction right is like (30:39):
undefined

Anil: we think we feel confident in our ability to see these opportunities. (30:43):
undefined

Anil: But if you don't have the conviction, you may not take the swing at the right size. (30:48):
undefined

Anil: Right. And I think that's going to be really important for us. (30:52):
undefined

Anil: And then, you know, going back to Josh's question about, you know, (30:56):
undefined

Anil: obviously, we've been using the word edge a lot. (30:59):
undefined

Anil: I'll say that, like, you know, EJ started it. So (31:01):
undefined

Anil: not totally our fault. But the only thing I'd add to what these guys said is (31:06):
undefined

Anil: like, For me, I think one of the biggest edges that we founded with Delphi is (31:10):
undefined

Anil: just different perspectives. (31:15):
undefined

Anil: And I think that's what we're going to seek out with Delphi Intelligence as well. (31:16):
undefined

Anil: And I think that's not even just within our team, which we really do like building (31:21):
undefined

Anil: those perspectives and insights within the team. (31:26):
undefined

Anil: But I think more so just within our trusted network. (31:29):
undefined

Anil: Within crypto, we lean on our network all the time. And that really helps scale (31:33):
undefined

Anil: the amount and, you know, the speed at which we learn. (31:37):
undefined

Anil: That's definitely going to be something we lean on, you know, (31:41):
undefined

Anil: within other areas that we're trying to explore and learn about. (31:43):
undefined

Ejaaz: Yeah. So as you guys move into the world of AI, I'm curious if Delphi, (31:46):
undefined

Ejaaz: as a company, if you individually, you have a framework or a structure of how (31:49):
undefined

Ejaaz: you think about these opportunities. (31:53):
undefined

Ejaaz: Because AI is divided into a lot of big categories. (31:55):
undefined

Ejaaz: I mean, on the show, we like to talk about it as a layer cake almost where you (31:58):
undefined

Ejaaz: have the chips layer, then you have foundation models and you have dev tools (32:01):
undefined

Ejaaz: and like infrastructure. and then the top's the application layer. (32:04):
undefined

Ejaaz: And there's all these different worlds that you could explore, (32:06):
undefined

Ejaaz: I guess, to get that edge. (32:09):
undefined

Ejaaz: And I'm curious if any of you or if there's a company-wide kind of tooling or (32:11):
undefined

Ejaaz: a way that you explore these opportunities and find order in the chaos when (32:14):
undefined

Ejaaz: you're evaluating everything. (32:18):
undefined

Jose: I definitely think we have, different people have different perspectives on this. (32:19):
undefined

Jose: We've looked at things across the layer cake. (32:24):
undefined

Jose: I think personally, I'm most interested in the top and the bottom. (32:29):
undefined

Jose: Um i just think that's like (32:33):
undefined

Jose: um those are the places that tend to be (32:36):
undefined

Jose: the most defensible so we've looked at a couple of we haven't actually pulled (32:39):
undefined

Jose: the trigger on any although i actually made a mistake on one of them but we've (32:43):
undefined

Jose: looked at a bunch of chip startups and and and people doing new new architectures (32:46):
undefined

Jose: and stuff which have been really interesting um and then for me i'm really bullish (32:50):
undefined

Jose: on the application layer like i think i think chat gpt rapper is (32:54):
undefined

Jose: uh people use it as a as sort of (32:58):
undefined

Jose: you know to throw shade but i think chachapati wrappers (33:01):
undefined

Jose: are going to be insanely valuable and you're kind of already seeing it with (33:04):
undefined

Jose: with cursor you know and and others like it and to me ai the capabilities that (33:06):
undefined

Jose: it has already it could do um probably like 100x more than what people are using (33:12):
undefined

Jose: it for right now and that gap to me is the product opportunity (33:17):
undefined

Jose: of creating like verticalized applications (33:22):
undefined

Jose: with really clean products, (33:26):
undefined

Jose: with really smooth like context engineering and to solve like particular pain points. (33:28):
undefined

Jose: And I think you're going to have those across every single vertical and they're (33:34):
undefined

Jose: going to be, yeah, really, really, really big opportunities. (33:38):
undefined

Jose: So that's one I'm really excited about. (33:40):
undefined

Jose: But yeah, we look at stuff all across the stack, I think just to, (33:44):
undefined

Jose: at this point, just to kind of build knowledge. I mean, actually, (33:48):
undefined

Jose: in the crypto AI area, we did look at a lot of data stuff, too. (33:51):
undefined

Jose: We kind of had an intuition that that would be somewhere that crypto would have (33:54):
undefined

Jose: a particular advantage, like being able to, it's always been kind of a crypto (33:58):
undefined

Jose: thesis, right? Initially, it was this idea of Web3 Social where everyone would (34:02):
undefined

Jose: own their own data and you'd get paid for it. (34:06):
undefined

Jose: But I think the idea of coordinating a bunch of humans to provide valuable data (34:09):
undefined

Jose: to train AIs always was like an obvious or seemed like an obvious crypto AI idea. (34:13):
undefined

Jose: So we did make a lot of bets there too. (34:18):
undefined

Jose: I think we're a little bit more cautious now just given where things are going (34:21):
undefined

Jose: with synthetic data and just RL and we're being a bit more cautious there. (34:24):
undefined

Jose: But yeah, those are two that kind of came to mind. (34:30):
undefined

Ejaaz: So you mentioned that you're bullish ChatGPT wrappers. (34:34):
undefined

Ejaaz: Can you just give us the bull case for them? (34:38):
undefined

Ejaaz: Because I, like you, have seen so many people shit on them, basically. (34:41):
undefined

Ejaaz: Yeah. Why are you so bullish? (34:45):
undefined

Jose: The sort of precondition for me being bullish on a ChatGPT wrapper is the founders, (34:48):
undefined

Jose: or the app gets better as the models improve, right? (34:53):
undefined

Jose: So it actually becomes more useful as the models get better. (34:57):
undefined

Jose: And there's a lot of examples where that's the case. There was a lot of examples (35:00):
undefined

Jose: initially to be where you're just building some scaffolding on ChatGPT to do (35:03):
undefined

Jose: code or therapy or something. (35:06):
undefined

Jose: And that's not interesting. All that stuff will get picked off by the models. (35:09):
undefined

Jose: What is interesting is just verticalized applications, which improve as the models get better. (35:13):
undefined

Jose: And some of them, I think even the more interesting ones or the most interesting (35:20):
undefined

Jose: ones are the ones which actually don't work right now. (35:24):
undefined

Jose: They're actually just betting on the models improving enough that one day they'll work well. (35:26):
undefined

Jose: And there was a bunch of examples of that initially, but I think there's There's (35:30):
undefined

Jose: some interesting ones now too. (35:33):
undefined

Jose: But to me, the bull case is just, yeah, kind of what I said earlier, (35:35):
undefined

Jose: what i said before that to get the most out of (35:40):
undefined

Jose: out of models is actually hard work like you need pretty (35:43):
undefined

Jose: good system prompts for whatever uh vertical you're (35:46):
undefined

Jose: using it for right like if you're using a model for for therapy it needs to (35:49):
undefined

Jose: not be so agreeable uh it needs to actually like tell you hard truths and stuff (35:53):
undefined

Jose: like this whereas if you're using the model to write you uh i don't know a twitter (35:56):
undefined

Jose: or shill post or something then maybe you want it to be persuasive and and stuff (36:00):
undefined

Jose: like this um if you're using a model for investment due diligence you needed (36:03):
undefined

Jose: to have access to all your investment notes. (36:06):
undefined

Jose: You needed to know what the thesis is behind your firm. (36:08):
undefined

Jose: So there's all this, people call it prompt engineering. I like context engineering, (36:11):
undefined

Jose: which is a combination of meta-prompt and context. (36:16):
undefined

Jose: And that stuff is actually really hard. (36:20):
undefined

Jose: It's hard to get the most out of a model. And there's going to be applications (36:22):
undefined

Jose: that optimize that process for a specific vertical and just give users really (36:26):
undefined

Jose: refined experiences for it. Cursor is a great example, I think. (36:30):
undefined

Ejaaz: But also Anthropic just released Claude Code recently, right? (36:33):
undefined

Ejaaz: And so I'm curious about your thought around how much of the application layer (36:38):
undefined

Ejaaz: you think the model makers can actually kind of take, right? (36:43):
undefined

Ejaaz: So I'll give you another example. (36:47):
undefined

Ejaaz: XAI just launched GROC 4 and they have this huge distribution network, right? Which is X. (36:51):
undefined

Ejaaz: And granted, Elon is a very unique case because he's just buying everything. (36:56):
undefined

Ejaaz: He's probably going to be influencing the chip sector at some point as well. (37:02):
undefined

Ejaaz: He's putting chips into our brain, blah, blah, blah. (37:05):
undefined

Ejaaz: And he's building up a massive competitor in terms of data centers. (37:08):
undefined

Ejaaz: What edge do you think application builders that either you're investing in (37:13):
undefined

Ejaaz: right now or that you're looking for right now have over what model producers (37:18):
undefined

Ejaaz: can just kind of replicate themselves? (37:24):
undefined

Ejaaz: Is it in the context engineering that you're talking about, Jose? (37:26):
undefined

Ejaaz: Is it the fact that these founders can basically and intuitively describe how (37:30):
undefined

Ejaaz: an app should behave? Because a lot of this is just around social behavior. (37:36):
undefined

Ejaaz: The thing that makes an app successful is if you go on it and a bunch of people (37:41):
undefined

Ejaaz: like it and really vibe with it. That's it. (37:46):
undefined

Ejaaz: OpenAI just launched their agent yesterday. (37:49):
undefined

Ejaaz: And the number one bit of feedback I've seen was, this is cool, (37:52):
undefined

Ejaaz: but what am I going to use it for? (37:55):
undefined

Ejaaz: And if you have your potential target market saying, what am I going to use it for? (37:57):
undefined

Ejaaz: You haven't nailed the application there. So I'm wondering whether like there (38:01):
undefined

Ejaaz: is like, you know, maybe just a list of items that you think separates kind (38:04):
undefined

Ejaaz: of like founders that are building applications in AI versus like model producers (38:09):
undefined

Ejaaz: that are just going to like steal their stuff eventually. (38:13):
undefined

Jose: I think it's a great question. It's kind of the golden question if you're investing (38:16):
undefined

Jose: in AI applications, like is this something that the models can do? (38:19):
undefined

Jose: I think coding is an interesting one where, like, if, I think if Claude turns (38:24):
undefined

Jose: out to be the best coding model for everything, it's going to be hard for, (38:30):
undefined

Jose: for Cursor to, to win, right? Right. (38:35):
undefined

Jose: If it's just literally a Claude wrapper, although there's still like cool stuff (38:38):
undefined

Jose: that Cursor's built, like the, the rules, you know, which are, (38:41):
undefined

Jose: which I think is a really interesting primitive. (38:45):
undefined

Jose: I don't know if you guys have used cursor much, but it's a very interesting (38:46):
undefined

Jose: UX framework that they've built and there's other stuff like that. (38:52):
undefined

Jose: And I think there's definitely advantages to being laser focused on just pretty (38:54):
undefined

Jose: much user experience and not having to build your own models. (39:02):
undefined

Jose: It's hard to answer in the abstract and in the general. I think you have to (39:05):
undefined

Jose: go kind of like application by application. (39:09):
undefined

Yan: Yeah, user experience is a big one in the sense. I think one parallel is looking at Gemini, right? (39:11):
undefined

Yan: And how underutilized it is because it's just the UX is tough, right? (39:18):
undefined

Yan: And so it's kind of clunky. It doesn't really, it's not as widely used as you'd (39:24):
undefined

Yan: expect it to be considering how many people are using Gmail and all of that. (39:29):
undefined

Yan: And so I do think, you know, the UX is a big component. (39:33):
undefined

Yan: And so it depends on how much of the value is just in the raw processing ability (39:38):
undefined

Yan: of the model versus how much of the value in the product is in building out (39:44):
undefined

Yan: everything else around it and making the experience fluid. (39:49):
undefined

Jose: There's a lot, for instance, Harvey's an interesting one where they've just (39:53):
undefined

Jose: built a lot of scaffolding, as I understand it, a lot of scaffolding to make (39:57):
undefined

Jose: the document creation for lawyers extremely fast and seamless. (40:01):
undefined

Ejaaz: So Harvey AI, just for context for the listeners is like ChatGPT for lawyers. Is that right, Jose? (40:06):
undefined

Jose: Yeah, basically, for creating memos and stuff like this. And you want to be able to have your firm's (40:12):
undefined

Jose: standard boilerplate stuff and like whatever the style (40:19):
undefined

Jose: is that your firm writes in the key (40:22):
undefined

Jose: documents and you want to go document by document because this isn't (40:25):
undefined

Jose: this is like very high uh fake stuff that (40:28):
undefined

Jose: you don't want to get wrong and and i think that's going to be the case for (40:31):
undefined

Jose: like almost every vertical is going to have this uh and because like reliability (40:34):
undefined

Jose: is also a huge thing kind of talked about that before but these these models (40:39):
undefined

Jose: are not uh they're getting more and more but they still have hallucinations (40:43):
undefined

Jose: and not super consistent um that that's another thing that the (40:47):
undefined

Jose: kind of verticalized applications can can help fix with really good scaffolding (40:51):
undefined

Jose: and system prompts and stuff um but yeah i think harvey and cursor probably (40:54):
undefined

Jose: the two biggest examples of ones so far that i think have have built cool stuff (40:58):
undefined

Jose: on top of um like a basic wrapper nice (41:04):
undefined

Anil: Yeah i do also think customization is going to be a big key and i'm you know (41:08):
undefined

Anil: i wanted to jump in after you because I think like, this is something I go back (41:11):
undefined

Anil: and forth on a lot is a lot of these model creators obviously have a lot of (41:15):
undefined

Anil: data on, you know, who is paying for compute, (41:18):
undefined

Anil: how much they're paying and, you know, can very quickly figure out why, (41:21):
undefined

Anil: you know, if this person is paying, they're obviously building something that (41:24):
undefined

Anil: is valuable. Let's go copy and paste that. (41:27):
undefined

Anil: And yeah, to Ejaz's point, obviously a lot of, you know, these guys are all (41:28):
undefined

Anil: going towards this agent space, towards like creating something that is scalable (41:32):
undefined

Anil: to, you know, the masses. (41:36):
undefined

Anil: I think, you know, the last decade was very much about, you know, (41:37):
undefined

Anil: there's an app for that. and I think (41:40):
undefined

Anil: upcoming decade will be very much like there's an app for you, (41:43):
undefined

Anil: right? So very like custom app. (41:46):
undefined

Anil: Maybe Jose, like, I don't know if you want to leak or share some of the conversations (41:49):
undefined

Anil: we were having this week about like, something labs is building for Delphi itself. (41:53):
undefined

Anil: I don't know if you want to go into that. But like, I think that's a great example (41:57):
undefined

Anil: of like something that, you know, yes, we know a lot of these model creators (42:00):
undefined

Anil: will have something that will probably accomplish 70 to 80%, (42:04):
undefined

Anil: if not, maybe even more, you know, in the future for us. (42:07):
undefined

Anil: But it's something that, you know, So I think Louds wanted to roll up their (42:10):
undefined

Anil: sleeves, get their hands dirty and build something custom fit for us that would (42:13):
undefined

Anil: be, you know, fulfill basically 100% of our needs. (42:16):
undefined

Jose: There's like Delphi, we operate, we like to call it like the hive mind, (42:19):
undefined

Jose: right? It's also the name of our pod. (42:22):
undefined

Jose: And it really operates that way where there's a bunch of people in different (42:24):
undefined

Jose: divisions, some doing research, some building stuff, some investing that are (42:27):
undefined

Jose: having a bunch of interesting calls. (42:30):
undefined

Jose: And right now it's the sort of bandwidth between surfacing the interesting conversations (42:33):
undefined

Jose: for the whole firm to benefit from is really slow. (42:39):
undefined

Jose: Like we have to schedule these like bi-weekly calls. And then by the time that's (42:42):
undefined

Jose: happened, people have forgotten about it. (42:46):
undefined

Jose: And so I think the initial sort of vision is for it to be sort of an organizational (42:47):
undefined

Jose: knowledge base, or like we call it, you know, Delphi OS or Hivemind OS, (42:54):
undefined

Jose: which can just, first of all, like have all the conversations that people are (42:58):
undefined

Jose: having across the firms in a retrievable and like queryable format and then (43:02):
undefined

Jose: building like intelligence on top of that. (43:08):
undefined

Jose: So this thing can, for instance, generate IC memos really easily. (43:10):
undefined

Jose: Like I have a bunch of calls of the project and then it has our IC memo format. (43:13):
undefined

Jose: Maybe I can put in podcasts that the founder's done and then I can answer some (43:18):
undefined

Jose: questions to the AI and then it can just generate an IC memo format, (43:23):
undefined

Jose: you know, something that takes me kind of hours to do. (43:26):
undefined

Jose: You might have the same with research. Or for instance, if we want to have a (43:28):
undefined

Jose: kind of CRM of all the companies that we've ever spoken to, we can see all the (43:34):
undefined

Jose: conversations people have had with people at this company and also all the conversations (43:37):
undefined

Jose: people have had about this company, right? (43:41):
undefined

Jose: We can sort of search this and see, oh, this founder actually leaked to Malifaux. (43:43):
undefined

Jose: Like these guys are not performing well. They ended up using a different service provider or whatever. (43:47):
undefined

Jose: Like, and we want to have, and I think every company will basically have this in the future. (43:52):
undefined

Jose: Like it'll all the knowledge of the company will feed into this to this uh central (43:57):
undefined

Jose: like memory knowledge base whatever you want to call it and then there'll be (44:02):
undefined

Jose: various kinds of agents you can run on it that both help the company operate (44:06):
undefined

Jose: better and just automate and augment its people to be able to to be able to do more you (44:09):
undefined

Anil: Know you could kind of see this getting kind of crazier as time goes on right (44:13):
undefined

Anil: like recently we just had this big founders retreat and we always like to like (44:17):
undefined

Anil: kind of like share a book that we all read and stuff like that and this book (44:20):
undefined

Anil: for this last week was Essentialism by Greg McCohen, right? (44:23):
undefined

Anil: And you could see us using all this data that this knowledge base like fills (44:27):
undefined

Anil: and then in our chat add an agent that is based off Greg McCohen who like kind (44:33):
undefined

Anil: of follows our calls and then kind of shits on us whenever we're drifting away (44:37):
undefined

Anil: from, you know, what the thesis of his book is. (44:41):
undefined

Anil: So it's not like us holding each other accountable, but this agent almost holding (44:44):
undefined

Anil: us accountable to the decisions we're making at an org level. (44:46):
undefined

Anil: So yeah, I think we're super excited to play around with it. (44:49):
undefined

Anil: And I think it will be super useful for other companies. (44:52):
undefined

Anil: And at the same time, to answer your question, do I think this is something (44:55):
undefined

Anil: that like the big models like OpenAI, Anthropic, et cetera, you know, (44:58):
undefined

Anil: Crop are not going to build in? (45:02):
undefined

Anil: No, of course, they're obviously building it right now, as we've seen with all (45:04):
undefined

Anil: these recent announcements. (45:08):
undefined

Anil: But I think the customization is something that's really special. (45:09):
undefined

Anil: I think will be like, you know, again, what I said earlier, an app for everyone (45:11):
undefined

Anil: rather than here's an app for, you know, you. (45:15):
undefined

Ejaaz: Yeah, this is a super interesting point, right? Because you were able to build (45:18):
undefined

Ejaaz: Delphi OS using AI, and that would previously have been something that you'd (45:21):
undefined

Ejaaz: have to go to a larger company or use a lot of resources in-house to develop. (45:26):
undefined

Ejaaz: It's become much easier. (45:30):
undefined

Ejaaz: And then you mentioned that, well, Grok is probably going to integrate this. (45:31):
undefined

Ejaaz: ChatGPT will probably see these types of tools in. I'm curious where you see (45:34):
undefined

Ejaaz: the most forming, because a lot of the new innovations tend to become commoditized fairly quickly. (45:37):
undefined

Ejaaz: And I think one of the most that we've seen perform the best, (45:43):
undefined

Ejaaz: at least in the consumer world, which is what a lot of the people who are listening (45:46):
undefined

Ejaaz: to. are involved in, is ChatGPT's memory function. (45:48):
undefined

Ejaaz: And memory is amazing because it includes all the context of previous conversations (45:51):
undefined

Ejaaz: you've had, and it really locks people into that platform. (45:54):
undefined

Ejaaz: But outside of memory, I haven't really seen many other moats that make me want to use a model. (45:57):
undefined

Ejaaz: So I'm curious what your takes on moats are, if they're possible to capture (46:03):
undefined

Ejaaz: a large amount of a user base, or is it just going to be commoditized software (46:07):
undefined

Ejaaz: all the way up, all the models get better, they all kind of copy everyone's features. (46:12):
undefined

Ejaaz: Is there any moats that you guys are excited about? (46:15):
undefined

Yan: One funny one is there's a big moat to the brand and what kind of gets normalized, right? (46:18):
undefined

Yan: So as we kind of all agreed on earlier, we are using a very, (46:25):
undefined

Yan: very small fraction of the potential of these, right? (46:30):
undefined

Yan: And so if you think about the earliest adopters of this tech, (46:32):
undefined

Yan: which, you know, ChatGPT has an insane amount of users, but the penetration is still pretty low. (46:36):
undefined

Yan: And that's why it's so valuable. And so the first cohort is going to be kind (46:43):
undefined

Yan: of the most diligent about figuring out, okay, this one is better for this. (46:48):
undefined

Yan: This one is better for this. (46:52):
undefined

Yan: But each incremental onboarder is going to be less particular. (46:55):
undefined

Yan: And at the same time, all of the models will keep getting better. (47:00):
undefined

Yan: So what that basically means is each one will continue to use less and less incremental. (47:03):
undefined

Yan: Of the potential of this thing and and and they're all going (47:08):
undefined

Yan: to be relatively commoditized for their use case and so what (47:11):
undefined

Yan: it'll boil down to is what gets normalized you (47:14):
undefined

Yan: know uh going back to you know use xerox (47:17):
undefined

Yan: uh like for copying then google everywhere you google it and then now like chad (47:20):
undefined

Yan: gpt has has won that so far right that's just kind of the one that comes into (47:26):
undefined

Yan: mind for anyone who's looking to start dabbling in this and i think you know (47:30):
undefined

Yan: that as an onboarding tool and as a customer acquisition tool can't really be slept on? (47:34):
undefined

Jose: In general, AI stuff has less of a network effect than the web two giants did, right? (47:38):
undefined

Jose: Like social media and ad based stuff has way bigger network effect where it's (47:43):
undefined

Jose: just much harder to disrupt. (47:47):
undefined

Jose: But I think, I mean, the moat in AI, there's some things that have a data moat, right? (47:50):
undefined

Jose: Someone like Tesla that has like so many hours of driving data and there's other (47:54):
undefined

Jose: like robotics companies that we've looked at where that's a moat. (47:59):
undefined

Jose: I think OpenAI in itself, the amount of chats that they have and the ability (48:02):
undefined

Jose: to use that for training and things like this is also somewhat of a moat. (48:07):
undefined

Jose: But I do think in AI that the main moat is just going to be UX and speed, (48:11):
undefined

Jose: the team that is the best at constantly shifting to where the meta is and building the next thing. (48:18):
undefined

Jose: Ideally, you don't want your memory to sit with ChatGPT or whoever. (48:24):
undefined

Jose: And this is, I think, pretty visceral for people when they're sharing. (48:27):
undefined

Jose: I've shared some pretty personal stuff with ChatGPT. (48:30):
undefined

Jose: I think we all have. Yeah, like more personal than I ever thought I would have. (48:35):
undefined

Jose: So I think ideally, remember, we would actually sit and we have a project that (48:41):
undefined

Jose: we're incubating that's actually building this. (48:45):
undefined

Jose: Ideally, you would have private memory built on TE or ideally FHE once that works. (48:47):
undefined

Jose: And then you would give in sort of a cursor like UX, you'd be able to choose (48:53):
undefined

Jose: which model you want to give permission to access certain parts of that context (48:58):
undefined

Jose: to answer a query, right? (49:02):
undefined

Jose: I mean, the ideal ideal would just be you have a model that runs locally, (49:04):
undefined

Jose: but I think that's going to be (49:07):
undefined

Jose: super tough um so i think (49:08):
undefined

Jose: that's like one interesting area but i agree in (49:11):
undefined

Jose: general like the moats and that's why we've also been looking at (49:14):
undefined

Jose: deep tech stuff i do think the moats sort of end up also moving to like hardware (49:16):
undefined

Jose: to ip um to just things that in the past were seen as not sexy you know like (49:20):
undefined

Jose: uh it's not software it's it's too hard but i think those things will actually (49:27):
undefined

Jose: have like some of the most persistent moats in an era of of uh of ai and just insanely (49:30):
undefined

Jose: deflated cost of software. (49:37):
undefined

Anil: Yeah. I'd say that like on the memory front, I really hope that's not a moat, right? (49:39):
undefined

Anil: Like I, if memory is a moat, that just means that you're kind of like stuck (49:43):
undefined

Anil: into the, one of these ecosystems and you're really relying on that one builder (49:47):
undefined

Anil: to build every, you know, the best app of everything. (49:51):
undefined

Anil: Whereas like, you know, um, yeah. So, you know, to Jose's point, (49:54):
undefined

Anil: yeah, we are incubating a project that is, you know, based off this thesis that (49:58):
undefined

Anil: memory won't be locked in in one place and won't be disemoted. (50:01):
undefined

Ejaaz: So I feel like this whole memory term is just like another term to describe data, right? (50:03):
undefined

Ejaaz: And that's what all the top social media technology platforms have nailed so (50:10):
undefined

Ejaaz: far, right? They just aggregate the most amount of data. (50:14):
undefined

Ejaaz: I mean, Jose, you just mentioned that you use so much personal stuff or you (50:18):
undefined

Ejaaz: say so much personal stuff to ChatGPT. (50:22):
undefined

Ejaaz: I am talking to this thing for hours on end, right? (50:23):
undefined

Ejaaz: So at this point, I'm just like naturally inclined to use ChatGPT, (50:27):
undefined

Ejaaz: even though there's like another model that comes out. I really hope the portability (50:31):
undefined

Ejaaz: gets figured out Anil, to your point I just don't know what the incentives would (50:35):
undefined

Ejaaz: be for some of the bigger model producers (50:38):
undefined

Jose: It's sort of different from social media though because in social media it's (50:41):
undefined

Jose: not just the data it's the fact that all your friends are on there so you don't (50:45):
undefined

Jose: just have to port over your data you have to get all your friends to sign up (50:48):
undefined

Jose: to whatever new thing whatever web through social media thing you're using whereas here, (50:51):
undefined

Jose: portability you actually have access to all your chatchipity chats and it's (50:55):
undefined

Jose: not that heavy no matter how much you've talked to it It's text data, (51:00):
undefined

Jose: you know, it fits on any computer. (51:04):
undefined

Jose: So I do think if someone builds a great user experience here, (51:07):
undefined

Jose: it's something where it can actually win because it's a better product, (51:12):
undefined

Jose: like fundamentally. It just has to work really well. (51:17):
undefined

Anil: I also think, Ejaz, you put out this tweet, I don't even know if it was today (51:20):
undefined

Anil: or yesterday, it's been a long week, (51:23):
undefined

Anil: but you talk about the different personalities of these models, right? (51:25):
undefined

Anil: I think that's an interesting way to think about Emote as well, right? (51:29):
undefined

Anil: The conversations I have with Rock are way different than the conversations (51:32):
undefined

Anil: I have with like O3, right? (51:36):
undefined

Anil: So yeah, I think that's an interesting way to think about it as well. (51:39):
undefined

Ejaaz: No, that's a good point. For those of you who are wondering what this tweet (51:42):
undefined

Ejaaz: said, I basically described all the top models as having different personalities. (51:45):
undefined

Ejaaz: So I said, Grok was kind of like, whatever, naughty and rude and extremely horny, just to be frank. (51:50):
undefined

Ejaaz: And then ChadGBT was like kind of this incredibly agreeable personality. (51:56):
undefined

Ejaaz: Claude was kind of like, yeah, there you go. There you go. It's much more human, (52:00):
undefined

Ejaaz: right? It's much more intuitive. (52:04):
undefined

Ejaaz: Anyway, they have a bunch of different personalities and it kind of like attracts (52:05):
undefined

Ejaaz: a certain type of audience or it kind of like secretly molds you into being (52:08):
undefined

Ejaaz: some one type of a user, right? (52:12):
undefined

Ejaaz: You end up saying information to one model that you went to another. (52:14):
undefined

Ejaaz: And it just kind of like Chris's weird kind of sociodynamics that I think are interesting. (52:17):
undefined

Ejaaz: But kind of moving on, guys, I remember when you first started your fund in (52:21):
undefined

Ejaaz: 2019, the stuff that you guys were investing in, I thought you guys were insane. (52:26):
undefined

Ejaaz: And this is coming from someone that like worked in the space, right? (52:31):
undefined

Ejaaz: And then of course, years passed, and it turns out that you guys nailed it. (52:35):
undefined

Ejaaz: So my natural question now that you're focusing on AI and investing so much (52:39):
undefined

Ejaaz: in AI is, and I'm going to put each of you in the hot seat, so prep your answer, (52:42):
undefined

Ejaaz: is what is one emerging contrarian trend in AI right now that you think everyone is missing, (52:46):
undefined

Ejaaz: but they should 100% focus on because it's going to become a big thing over (52:54):
undefined

Ejaaz: the next couple of years? (52:58):
undefined

Jose: I guess one thing I'd say is I don't think you necessarily have to be contrarian in venture, actually. (52:59):
undefined

Jose: I think you have to be right, but not necessarily contrarian. (53:07):
undefined

Jose: Although it helps for sure. Like it definitely is helpful when you're looking (53:12):
undefined

Jose: at something and you're really bullish on it and no one else happens to be. (53:18):
undefined

Jose: But I do think just, yeah. (53:21):
undefined

Jose: I mean, the area I'd say is the one I already spoke about, which is like GPT wrappers. (53:25):
undefined

Jose: I think a lot of people are sleeping on them and I think they're going to be (53:30):
undefined

Jose: absolutely like giant kind of businesses. (53:33):
undefined

Ejaaz: What's a GPT wrapper that isn't like a coding wrapper that you think people (53:36):
undefined

Ejaaz: should focus on or pay attention to? (53:41):
undefined

Jose: Um, I mean, this, this application that, that we're building internally, (53:44):
undefined

Jose: and there's a couple of teams that we've spoken to that are, that are building it. (53:48):
undefined

Jose: Uh, one of them is, is Den. It's like a YC company. (53:51):
undefined

Jose: So it's kind of like, think about it as cursor for, for work, (53:55):
undefined

Jose: right? It ingests like all your work data, your emails, your memos, your calls. (53:57):
undefined

Jose: Um, and, and, and then you're able to use any model to like run on that data. (54:01):
undefined

Jose: They also built a Slack clone, which I think is really interesting because the (54:06):
undefined

Jose: idea being that you're chatting with these models anyway, and actually in the future. (54:10):
undefined

Jose: And so you can open these chat groups with a model and your team in them. (54:14):
undefined

Jose: And you can all chat to the model together in these groups and have different (54:18):
undefined

Jose: models in the different chats, which I think is really interesting. (54:20):
undefined

Jose: The idea that you're chatting already, why not have a chat app where you can (54:23):
undefined

Jose: have group chats with the models and they can be on calls and stuff like this. (54:26):
undefined

Jose: I think various versions of those, I think you'll have a new Slack. (54:31):
undefined

Jose: I think all the company CRM stuff that Salesforce does right now is going to be rebuilt around AI. (54:36):
undefined

Jose: I have to think of more some more examples of good rap. Those are the ones I've mainly been focused on. (54:41):
undefined

Jose: But I think in hiring, for instance, you're definitely going to have something (54:47):
undefined

Jose: like that that's just going to know exactly what kind of person you're looking for. (54:50):
undefined

Jose: It can do the interviews for you, sort candidates for you. (54:55):
undefined

Jose: In every vertical you can think of, AI is going to have, you're going to want (54:59):
undefined

Jose: AI to do a huge percentage of the work (55:05):
undefined

Jose: and there's going to be an app that facilitates that workflow, I think. (55:08):
undefined

Anil: You're giving more high-level ideas, though. I feel like Ejaz wanted specific, (55:12):
undefined

Ejaaz: Right? I want specific. A specific company. Yeah, exactly. Yeah, yeah, yeah. (55:16):
undefined

Ejaaz: And the crazier, the better, honestly. Yeah, the crazier, the better. Just lean in. (55:21):
undefined

Anil: Mine aren't going to be crazy, and I hope Jan and Jose will make up for that. (55:25):
undefined

Anil: But going off of what Jose said, which is the contrarian part, (55:28):
undefined

Anil: I think, is over-indexed. (55:32):
undefined

Anil: And I think in crypto venture, it definitely worked out really well for us. (55:34):
undefined

Anil: But also, I think nowadays in crypto, there's not much stuff that is contrarian. (55:38):
undefined

Anil: Every conversation you have, people are bullish, hype or pump or something like that. (55:42):
undefined

Anil: But I think, you know, when it comes to, you know, just generally AI, (55:47):
undefined

Anil: I think for us, we thought the contrarian thing was, we thought even the most (55:50):
undefined

Anil: bullish people were going to be underexposed, right? So for us, (55:54):
undefined

Anil: we just want to be underexposed. (55:57):
undefined

Anil: And, you know, the thing that I go back and forth on, you know, (55:59):
undefined

Anil: to Jan's point is like, I think finding alpha here is going to be extremely difficult. (56:02):
undefined

Anil: Obviously, we're up for the challenge, but I think it's going to be extremely difficult. difficult. (56:08):
undefined

Anil: So for me, what I've been kind of pushing internally, and I think, (56:11):
undefined

Anil: you know, this is open to kind of like any anyone inside or outside of Delphi (56:15):
undefined

Anil: is, you know, capture a lot of this beta exposure. (56:19):
undefined

Anil: I think sometimes like investors and people just like to work very hard to, (56:21):
undefined

Anil: you know, to feel like they're smart. (56:26):
undefined

Anil: But I think almost like, you know, you can capture, you know, (56:28):
undefined

Anil: a nice index of, you know, open AI, Anthropic, like Andurl, Neuralink, (56:31):
undefined

Anil: all this stuff, and capture a lot of this beta upside in a lot of these like (56:36):
undefined

Anil: sectors that you think are going to be massive, right? (56:40):
undefined

Anil: Even in the public equities, I think like companies like Google, (56:43):
undefined

Anil: you know, maybe Tesla and stuff like that, I think are worth like looking at. (56:47):
undefined

Anil: You know, I'm super bullish Google, for example, even though people maybe, (56:51):
undefined

Anil: you know, are dancing on their graves because they're thinking that, (56:55):
undefined

Anil: you know, their big search is going to be like cannibalized by AI, right? (56:58):
undefined

Anil: Or open AI is launching this browser, which is going to like kill Chrome or (57:01):
undefined

Anil: something like that. Um, so yeah, I think, you know, again, definitely not contrarian, right? (57:04):
undefined

Anil: I'm literally fucking talking about Google and, uh, you know, (57:09):
undefined

Anil: open AI and stuff, but I do think that people will mid curve it and say, (57:12):
undefined

Anil: you know, that's too easy or, oh, these things have run away. (57:16):
undefined

Anil: Like maybe the 10 X is behind me or a hundred X is behind me or something like (57:20):
undefined

Anil: that. So let me try and find that (57:23):
undefined

Anil: a hundred X and then probably invest in things that go to zero instead. (57:24):
undefined

Anil: Right. Um, so that's my kind of answer, but, um, and then, you know, (57:27):
undefined

Anil: more in Jose's vein of like giving, broad ideas and not specific names. (57:31):
undefined

Anil: I think one idea that I think will be massive in the next, I don't know, (57:36):
undefined

Anil: 12 to 18 months is I think... (57:41):
undefined

Anil: If you're using Twitter nowadays, you kind of get really annoyed at all these (57:43):
undefined

Anil: bots, right? And these agents that are like, in your replies, they're really bad. (57:47):
undefined

Anil: And so a lot of people are kind of like looking for a social network that is (57:51):
undefined

Anil: like, you know, people only, right? Maybe you do this world corner, whatever the fuck. (57:54):
undefined

Anil: I think actually the opposite is even more interesting where it's like a one (57:58):
undefined

Anil: on, you know, one where it's like you entering a social network where it's all agents, right? (58:02):
undefined

Anil: And you basically can kind of like get these agents to have a conversation about (58:08):
undefined

Anil: whatever you want based on personalities that you actually do follow, right? (58:13):
undefined

Anil: Instead of, you know, people listen to all in podcasts, and you're waiting for, (58:17):
undefined

Anil: you know, the topics that they're talking about, hoping to talk about a topic (58:20):
undefined

Anil: that is maybe relevant to you, you can kind of create your own podcast of those (58:23):
undefined

Anil: personalities, personalities you (58:27):
undefined

Anil: do want to follow talking about the exact topic you want to talk about. (58:28):
undefined

Anil: So I think something like that will be really cool. And I think will kind of (58:31):
undefined

Anil: exist in the next like 12 to 18 months. (58:34):
undefined

Anil: I don't know if the company exists yeah but um that's something that (58:36):
undefined

Ejaaz: I i think like meta is that's that part (58:40):
undefined

Ejaaz: of their strategy is just to kind of create a bunch of ai companions grok (58:43):
undefined

Ejaaz: is launching them as well and i wonder i wish i (58:46):
undefined

Ejaaz: could somehow track how much time each human user spends with some of these (58:48):
undefined

Ejaaz: ai agents and companions as they go live i bet you like it's going to be incredibly (58:54):
undefined

Ejaaz: sticky and what's really interesting about that anil um is that it's basically (58:58):
undefined

Ejaaz: going to be a reflection of the person to an extent, right? (59:03):
undefined

Ejaaz: And it depends on how much you dial up the sycophancy trait or if you dial it (59:07):
undefined

Ejaaz: down and it becomes kind of like your mentor that kind of like abuses you every (59:11):
undefined

Ejaaz: now and then and says like, no, you need to work harder or whatever that might (59:15):
undefined

Ejaaz: be. All right, Jan, you're up next. (59:17):
undefined

Yan: So one area I've spent a decent amount of time looking into and I'm super excited (59:20):
undefined

Yan: about is the humanoid space. (59:25):
undefined

Yan: So I think, you know, us speaking to a bunch of emerging managers and early (59:27):
undefined

Yan: stage investors, It seems as if most of them are kind of fading it to some degree, (59:34):
undefined

Yan: or they think it'll be more of a application-specific form factor that makes (59:41):
undefined

Yan: more sense from a cost perspective, from a utility perspective. (59:48):
undefined

Yan: Part of it is them talking their book, naturally, because building out the humanoid (59:53):
undefined

Yan: component is very difficult and expensive. (59:59):
undefined

Yan: And if you're doing early stage investing, it makes more sense to do these targeted (01:00:03):
undefined

Yan: use cases that can get to market a lot more quickly and start to generate revenue. (01:00:07):
undefined

Yan: And so I think there's a massive world where those make a lot of sense, right? (01:00:11):
undefined

Yan: The unit economics can be very predictable because most of the tech already exists. (01:00:16):
undefined

Yan: And I agree, there's a huge market for those. (01:00:21):
undefined

Yan: But I think fading the humanoid side doesn't make much sense. (01:00:25):
undefined

Yan: And the way to think about it is the market for the humanoid form factor is insanely huge. (01:00:31):
undefined

Yan: I'm very aligned with the idea that there will be billions of these in probably (01:00:39):
undefined

Yan: two decades just because of the amount of time it takes to build them. (01:00:44):
undefined

Yan: But I think there will be a massive just supply crunch for them within the next (01:00:47):
undefined

Yan: three to five years, realistically. (01:00:53):
undefined

Yan: Um the the the the human (01:00:55):
undefined

Yan: form factor makes a lot of sense because it can easily slot into everyday life (01:00:59):
undefined

Yan: now i think uh the cost component is (01:01:02):
undefined

Yan: starting to really get close to achievable so the the human form factor uh business (01:01:05):
undefined

Yan: model usually fell off in the transition from uh prototype to scalable model (01:01:12):
undefined

Yan: and and that makes a lot of sense right you have these insanely expensive robots that can breakdance, (01:01:18):
undefined

Yan: but that's not really valuable from a business perspective. (01:01:23):
undefined

Yan: Ultimately, what you want is reliability. So you're paying for hours worked, right? (01:01:27):
undefined

Yan: That's kind of what really drives the value prop here. (01:01:33):
undefined

Yan: And so I don't think there's a winner take all in this market because the demand, (01:01:36):
undefined

Yan: I think, is nearly infinite, right? (01:01:42):
undefined

Yan: And as they get better, the surface area for deployment and implementation only grows. (01:01:44):
undefined

Yan: They all kind of gather within, you know, they all learn together, (01:01:50):
undefined

Yan: which is, I think, something that isn't really appreciated enough where whatever (01:01:55):
undefined

Yan: it's learning in one factory, it gets to apply everywhere else. (01:02:00):
undefined

Yan: And so, and then, and you also, I think one of the things that gets faded on (01:02:03):
undefined

Yan: the humanoid side is the fact that people think there will be kind of a societal (01:02:08):
undefined

Yan: uprising, right? They're taking our jobs. (01:02:12):
undefined

Yan: But for the foreseeable future, it just kind of amplifies productivity, right? (01:02:16):
undefined

Yan: If you zoom out and think about demographics in terms of the population that (01:02:21):
undefined

Yan: wants to do some of these roles, that's only going to decrease. (01:02:28):
undefined

Yan: So cost of labor will increase. On the other hand, you have electricity costs (01:02:31):
undefined

Yan: will come down, production costs will come down, reliability, (01:02:35):
undefined

Yan: these things will come down. (01:02:37):
undefined

Yan: And these businesses become pretty profitable pretty quickly, (01:02:39):
undefined

Yan: especially when you think about their creative kind of forms of financing so i (01:02:43):
undefined

Yan: think that space isn't really um as (01:02:46):
undefined

Yan: as as appreciated and so realistically in the (01:02:51):
undefined

Yan: u.s there are basically three major players for it (01:02:53):
undefined

Yan: right you have tesla as the leader with optimus uh figure (01:02:56):
undefined

Yan: is second in line they just did a val they did a raise at 40 billion that's (01:03:00):
undefined

Yan: kind of getting wrapped up and then i think eptronic is the clear third and (01:03:04):
undefined

Yan: um that that's they're trying to do another race soon and that's the one uh (01:03:08):
undefined

Yan: we're really excited about internally because we see a lot of value there we um. (01:03:12):
undefined

Yan: We think what they excel in is the actuator side, which is basically the joint of the robot. (01:03:18):
undefined

Yan: And that's something they've been building for quite some time. (01:03:23):
undefined

Yan: And I think there is a moat in that because of how that contributes to the dollar (01:03:26):
undefined

Yan: spend per hour's worked formula and in terms of what it does for reliability. (01:03:32):
undefined

Yan: And then on the other hand, they're partnering with Google and plugging in Gemini, right? (01:03:36):
undefined

Yan: So you have the physical humanoid and then the model and the two needs to work (01:03:41):
undefined

Yan: in tandem. And so you can try and build the model from scratch, (01:03:46):
undefined

Yan: which is what Figur is doing after their kind of separation from open AI. (01:03:49):
undefined

Yan: But I think partnering with someone and focusing on your strength makes a lot of sense. (01:03:53):
undefined

Yan: And so, yeah, it turned into an electronic shell. (01:03:59):
undefined

Ejaaz: That point around the actuator, Jan, is such a crazy thing to think about. (01:04:01):
undefined

Ejaaz: Can you imagine in the Industrial Revolution when humans were just working at (01:04:06):
undefined

Ejaaz: factories, that they were each graded by their ability to move their elbow or (01:04:09):
undefined

Ejaaz: whatever at a 90-degree angle? That's just insane. (01:04:15):
undefined

Ejaaz: The fact that you can program economics into these things is crazy. (01:04:17):
undefined

Ejaaz: And I think you're right. (01:04:22):
undefined

Ejaaz: Being able to picture and visualize these robots as actual, not some otherworldly (01:04:23):
undefined

Ejaaz: creature, but just functioning humans and then monetizing that is just, (01:04:29):
undefined

Ejaaz: it's just a new model to kind of like wrap yourself around. (01:04:33):
undefined

Ejaaz: It's just insane. (01:04:38):
undefined

Jose: I think humanoid is a really good one because you can kind of like, (01:04:40):
undefined

Jose: I think being in crypto so long, you can kind of identify what things cause a bubble. (01:04:43):
undefined

Jose: And I think obviously the thing has to have very strong narrative potential, right? (01:04:48):
undefined

Jose: Like humanoid robots replacing all physical labor has that. And then you also (01:04:54):
undefined

Jose: have to have a lot of hate. (01:04:57):
undefined

Jose: Like you kind of need, because it both forces people to talk about it and also (01:04:59):
undefined

Jose: creates like these really hated rallies. (01:05:04):
undefined

Jose: And I think humanoid robots actually has a decent amount of hate from like smart (01:05:07):
undefined

Jose: people who just think that specialized robots are gonna win out. (01:05:10):
undefined

Jose: So it's a very, I think, good contestant for that. I'd give you two names that (01:05:14):
undefined

Jose: I think are interesting, maybe contrarian. (01:05:19):
undefined

Jose: I think Anthropic is really valuable. (01:05:22):
undefined

Jose: It's like the least valuable of the model companies. I think you could get it (01:05:24):
undefined

Jose: at like 60 bill when I last looked a month or two ago versus three to 400 billion (01:05:27):
undefined

Jose: for OpenAI and 150 billion or so for Grok or for XAI now. (01:05:34):
undefined

Jose: And they're clearly the winners in coding. Like they have been over and over again. (01:05:40):
undefined

Jose: I think they have a lot of market share in coding, like every dev and any dev (01:05:45):
undefined

Jose: you speak to is using CodeCode. (01:05:49):
undefined

Jose: I think that's insanely valuable. If you think software has eaten the world, (01:05:51):
undefined

Jose: is going to continue to eat the world, and you are literally the world's software (01:05:56):
undefined

Jose: factory, where everyone is going to produce software, I think it's insanely valuable. (01:05:59):
undefined

Jose: It's also one of the things that's easiest to train on because you have these (01:06:04):
undefined

Jose: easy kind of RL loops that you can do. It's formally verifiable and stuff. (01:06:08):
undefined

Jose: So I think they're actually in a really strong position. And (01:06:13):
undefined

Jose: it's tough because they don't have their own users i think (01:06:16):
undefined

Jose: a lot of people use it via api and that's generally (01:06:19):
undefined

Jose: not a not a great place to be but i think if they win coding that's (01:06:22):
undefined

Jose: like i think tens of trillions of of (01:06:25):
undefined

Jose: dollars like use case like i think it's only going (01:06:28):
undefined

Jose: to get get bigger um and then the other one the one we're speaking about at (01:06:31):
undefined

Jose: a dinner is just it's in a hated sector it's not to do with ai but it's it's (01:06:35):
undefined

Jose: epic games um so those guys they're doing like six billion in revenue and um (01:06:40):
undefined

Jose: i haven't found supply for it yet, (01:06:46):
undefined

Jose: but it trades at something like 15 billion, (01:06:48):
undefined

Jose: which, you know, it's a very depressed multiple and just because gaming is not hard at all right now. (01:06:51):
undefined

Jose: Gaming is in kind of a secular decline for the last two years. (01:06:57):
undefined

Jose: Sort of the time people have spent, not just crypto gaming, but time people (01:07:00):
undefined

Jose: have spent gaming has gone down for two years straight, which no one really thought was possible. (01:07:03):
undefined

Jose: No one knows the reason either. A lot of people speculate it's literally just (01:07:08):
undefined

Jose: TikTok eating your leisure time that people used to be spending gaming. (01:07:11):
undefined

Jose: And people talked a lot about the metaverse in crypto. (01:07:17):
undefined

Jose: Fortnite has actually built the metaverse. It's not VR like most people expected, (01:07:21):
undefined

Jose: but they have the closest thing to a metaverse in terms of (01:07:26):
undefined

Jose: Just different worlds that are player created, all the different maps that are (01:07:32):
undefined

Jose: player created, like 500 million users. (01:07:38):
undefined

Jose: They're having concurrent players maps with like thousands of players and just (01:07:40):
undefined

Jose: a really thoughtful CO and I think like everything is going to be leveraged (01:07:45):
undefined

Jose: by AI and I think they will be too just in the speed of what they can do. (01:07:52):
undefined

Jose: I think it's an interesting one that like it's always interesting to look at (01:07:55):
undefined

Jose: sectors that people aren't excited about at all and I think gaming is one of them right now. (01:07:59):
undefined

Ejaaz: Awesome. Before we round up guys you made a big announcement this week around (01:08:04):
undefined

Ejaaz: something called Delphi Intelligence. (01:08:09):
undefined

Ejaaz: And you gave Josh and I access to the platform beforehand. And we have to say, (01:08:11):
undefined

Ejaaz: like, we were super impressed. (01:08:15):
undefined

Ejaaz: Maybe you could tell us a little more about what this is and why it's important (01:08:17):
undefined

Ejaaz: towards what you guys are doing. (01:08:21):
undefined

Anil: Yeah, definitely. Yeah, so obviously, we've talked about this a lot on the pod (01:08:23):
undefined

Anil: already. But like, research is just at the heart of everything we do. (01:08:26):
undefined

Anil: And to be honest, like, any decision we make, we kind of want to go in with (01:08:30):
undefined

Anil: conviction and as much like insight and knowledge as possible. (01:08:33):
undefined

Anil: So we know we're not only making the right decision, but when we are making (01:08:36):
undefined

Anil: that decision, can size it properly, right? And I think for us, (01:08:39):
undefined

Anil: you know right basically you know jose right after he (01:08:44):
undefined

Anil: he kind of like passed around the situational witness paper um (01:08:47):
undefined

Anil: which he actually read on a you know week off which is like (01:08:50):
undefined

Anil: probably when we get the most work done it's like our weeks off um (01:08:53):
undefined

Anil: to actually like read and think about you know the future of delphi and everything (01:08:56):
undefined

Anil: like that i think that's when we really you know probably nine ten months ago (01:08:59):
undefined

Anil: at this point realized that um you know this was like a no not an option for (01:09:02):
undefined

Anil: us right we think to be the best uh investors builders researchers in crypto (01:09:07):
undefined

Anil: and honestly any area, you kind of need to start building expertise in AI. (01:09:12):
undefined

Anil: So that's when we really started, you know, rolling up recipes and doing the (01:09:16):
undefined

Anil: hard work of building out a team and building out kind of like an MO, (01:09:20):
undefined

Anil: which is just publish a lot of like great work on in areas that we're interested about. (01:09:24):
undefined

Anil: So we can kind of build conviction and build expertise in this area to help (01:09:29):
undefined

Anil: us make these decisions. So that's what Delphi Intelligence is. (01:09:32):
undefined

Anil: It's a research platform, free to access for all. So you can, (01:09:35):
undefined

Anil: you know, go on delphiintelligence.io right now, put your email in and you'll (01:09:38):
undefined

Anil: get all of our research, you know, basically bi-weekly free. (01:09:42):
undefined

Anil: We already have two reports out, you know, one on just like AI in the era of (01:09:46):
undefined

Anil: entertainment, and then one on video generation models. (01:09:51):
undefined

Anil: Both are like great. We have another one coming out next week on AI powered (01:09:54):
undefined

Anil: browsers, which I think is going to be like really top of mind for a lot of people. (01:09:58):
undefined

Anil: And essentially like, you know, it's us open sourcing our learning to the world. (01:10:02):
undefined

Anil: And what's cool about it too, is it's not just going to be our team. (01:10:07):
undefined

Anil: We're going to be curating a lot of great reads from within our network and (01:10:10):
undefined

Anil: people we respect, including some of the fund managers that Jose brought up. (01:10:13):
undefined

Anil: So yeah, I mean, if you're interested, please subscribe, follow us on Twitter (01:10:17):
undefined

Anil: and everything like that. But we're really excited about it. (01:10:21):
undefined

Ejaaz: Awesome. Well, thank you all for spending time with Josh and I and kind of going (01:10:25):
undefined

Ejaaz: through your thoughts on the AI market. (01:10:30):
undefined

Ejaaz: As you can imagine, there's just so much going on and our Twitter feeds or rather (01:10:32):
undefined

Ejaaz: our X feeds are off the hook. We are talking to like five different AI models (01:10:38):
undefined

Ejaaz: for various different things a day. (01:10:43):
undefined

Ejaaz: And it's just not easy to think strategically and long term and have conviction (01:10:44):
undefined

Ejaaz: around investments, right? Investments are such a hard thing to kind of nail. (01:10:50):
undefined

Ejaaz: So, you know, hearing your perspectives has been hugely informative for us and (01:10:54):
undefined

Ejaaz: I'm sure for our audience as well. (01:10:57):
undefined

Ejaaz: For the Limitless listeners, thank you so much for joining us for another episode. (01:10:59):
undefined

Ejaaz: As you know, Josh and I are trying out something new, which is just put out (01:11:03):
undefined

Ejaaz: loads of content as and when it comes live, as and when the topic is trending. (01:11:08):
undefined

Ejaaz: So we appreciate you and your feedback. (01:11:13):
undefined

Ejaaz: The main bit of feedback that we've got so far is that you love the guest episodes (01:11:15):
undefined

Ejaaz: and we want to get more interesting guests on. (01:11:20):
undefined

Ejaaz: We hope you see this as one of those pushes towards that. (01:11:22):
undefined

Ejaaz: And again, if you have any friends or colleagues or whatever that might be interested (01:11:25):
undefined

Ejaaz: in this thing, we appreciate you sharing, liking and subscribing. (01:11:29):
undefined

Ejaaz: Thanks, folks, and we'll see you on the next one. See you guys. Thanks. (01:11:33):
undefined
Advertise With Us

Popular Podcasts

Law & Order: Criminal Justice System - Season 1 & Season 2

Law & Order: Criminal Justice System - Season 1 & Season 2

Season Two Out Now! Law & Order: Criminal Justice System tells the real stories behind the landmark cases that have shaped how the most dangerous and influential criminals in America are prosecuted. In its second season, the series tackles the threat of terrorism in the United States. From the rise of extremist political groups in the 60s to domestic lone wolves in the modern day, we explore how organizations like the FBI and Joint Terrorism Take Force have evolved to fight back against a multitude of terrorist threats.

Dateline NBC

Dateline NBC

Current and classic episodes, featuring compelling true-crime mysteries, powerful documentaries and in-depth investigations. Follow now to get the latest episodes of Dateline NBC completely free, or subscribe to Dateline Premium for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus content: DatelinePremium.com

NFL Daily with Gregg Rosenthal

NFL Daily with Gregg Rosenthal

Gregg Rosenthal and a rotating crew of elite NFL Media co-hosts, including Patrick Claybon, Colleen Wolfe, Steve Wyche, Nick Shook and Jourdan Rodrigue of The Athletic get you caught up daily on all the NFL news and analysis you need to be smarter and funnier than your friends.

Music, radio and podcasts, all free. Listen online or download the iHeart App.

Connect

© 2025 iHeartMedia, Inc.