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June 16, 2025 18 mins

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Jigar Moradabadi (1890-1960) was one of the most celebrated Urdu poets of the 20th century, renowned for his passionate ghazals and romantic poetry. Born as Ali Sikander in Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, he adopted the pen name ‘Jigar’ (meaning heart or liver, symbolizing intense emotion), which perfectly captured the essence of his deeply emotional verse.

         During his lifetime, Jigar was considered one of the leading poets, alongside luminaries such as Josh Malihabadi and Firaq Gorakhpuri. His poetry collections gained widespread popularity, and he was known for his powerful recitations at mushairas. His verses often dealt with the pain of unrequited love and the anguish of separation, themes that resonated with listeners and readers alike.

         Jigar's contribution to Urdu literature was significant in maintaining the classical tradition while infusing it with contemporary sensibilities. His work continues to be widely read and appreciated, and many of his verses have been adapted into popular songs in Bollywood. He passed away in 1960, leaving behind a rich legacy of passionate and memorable poetry that continues to move readers today.

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