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September 27, 2024 7 mins

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What do the storied battles of Chosin Reservoir and Outpost Kelly have in common? They were both arenas where the heroic 65th Infantry Regiment, also known as the Borinqueneers, etched their names into military history. Join us as we uncover the legacy of these brave Puerto Rican soldiers who, from their formation post Spanish-American War to their critical roles in World War I and II, have shown unparalleled valor and commitment. Discover how their relentless spirit and battlefield acumen earned them numerous accolades and a Congressional Gold Medal in 2014. 

This episode honors the 65th Infantry Regiment's remarkable journey through key European campaigns during WWII and their defining moments in the Korean War. Learn about their strategic contributions in securing the Panama Canal, their resilience amidst the freezing conditions at Chosin Reservoir, and their unyielding defense at Outpost Kelly and Jackson Heights. The Borinqueneers' story is not just about military achievements—it’s a tribute to the significant impact Hispanic soldiers have had in shaping the U.S. Armed Forces. Tune in to celebrate their enduring legacy of honor, fidelity, and the diverse individuals who have sacrificed for the values of the United States.

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Speaker 2 (00:51):
The the Borinqueneers holds a unique and
distinguished place in the USmilitary history.
This regiment, composedprimarily of Puerto Rican
soldiers, has demonstratedexceptional bravery and
resilience through numerousconflicts, earning a legacy of
honor and fidelity.

(01:11):
Formation in Early History.
The origins of the 65thInfantry Regiment date back to
the aftermath of theSpanish-American War.
Following the Treaty of Parisin 1898, Puerto Rico became a US
territory.
In 1899, the US Congressauthorized the creation of a

(01:35):
native military unit in PuertoRico, leading to the formation
of the Puerto Rican Battalion ofVolunteer Infantry, the Puerto
Rican Battalion of VolunteerInfantry.
This unit was laterincorporated into the regular
army as the Puerto Rico Regimentof Infantry in 1908 and renamed
the 65th Infantry Regiment in1920.

(01:58):
World War I and World War IIDuring World War I, the 65th
Infantry Regiment was deployedto guard the Panama Canal, a
critical strategic asset.
Although they did not seecombat, the presence was vital
in securing this crucial passage.
World War II saw the regimentin active combat roles across

(02:22):
Europe.
The Borinqueneers participatedin key campaigns, including the
Naples, Foggia, Rome, Arno andRhineland operations.
Their bravery and effectivenessin battle earned them numerous
commendations, including adistinguished service cross, two
silver stars and over 900purple hearts.

(02:46):
The Korean War.
The Korean War was perhaps themost defining period for the
65th Infantry Regiment Deployedto Korea in 1950,.
The Borinqueneers quicklygained a reputation for their
fierce combat skills andunwavering determination.
They played crucial roles inseveral significant battles,

(03:08):
including the Battle of ChosinReservoir and the Battle of
Outpost Kelly.
The Battle of Chosin Reservoirthe regiment was part of the US
forces that faced overwhelmingChinese troops in freezing
conditions.
Despite the harsh environmentand being outnumbered, the

(03:29):
Borinqueneers fought valiantlyto protect their positions and
assist in withdrawal of USforces.
Outpost Kelly In September 1952, the 65th Infantry Regiment was
tasked with defending OutpostKelly, a strategically important
position.

(03:49):
The Marine Coneers facedrelentless attacks from Chinese
forces.
Despite suffering heavycasualties, they held their
ground and demonstratedexceptional bravery under fire.
The Battle of Jackson HeightsIn October 1952, the regiment
was involved in intense combat,capture and hold of Jackson

(04:13):
Heights.
The Rinconeers faced fierceresistance but managed to secure
the position, showcasing theircombat progress and
determination.

(04:43):
The legacy of the 65th InfantryRegiment extends beyond their
battlefield achievements.
In 2014, the regiment wasawarded the Congressional Gold
Medal, one of the highestcivilian honors in the United
States, recognizing theirextraordinary service and
sacrifice.
This honor was a testament totheir enduring legacy and the

(05:04):
significant contributions ofPuerto Rican soldiers to the US
military.
The Borinqueneer story is oneof courage, resilience and a
steadfast commitment to duty.
And a steadfast commitment toduty.
Their contributions have notonly shaped military history but

(05:24):
also paved the way for greaterrecognition and integration of
Hispanic soldiers in the UnitedStates Armed Forces.
The 65th Infantry Regiment theBorinqueneers exemplifies the
spirit of honor and fidelity.

(05:45):
From their formation in theearly 20th century to their
heroic actions in World War Iand the Korean War, they have
left an incredible mark inhistory.
Their story is a powerfulreminder of the diverse and
courageous individuals who havefought to protect and uphold the
values of the United States ofAmerica.
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