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May 18, 2025 56 mins

Dr. Ned Block, professor of philosophy and psychology at NYU, joins me to discuss theories of consciousness, functionalism, the difference between access and phenomenal consciousness, the limitations of current Large Language Models, and how far away artificial general intelligence is from our current capacities.

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00:00 Introduction

00:22 Hard vs. easy problems of consciousness

07:39 Reductive vs. non-reductive physicalism

12:19 The Chinese nation thought experiment

19:14 Can ChatGPT fool you into thinking it's a human? The Turing test

28:31 Rules vs. patterns-based reasoning

34:16 Blockhead thought experiment

37:53 Phenomenal vs. access consciousness

44:09 What is artificial intelligence?

46:27 The limits of LLMs

49:48 Does thinking require a brain?

50:34 Narrow vs. general AI

51:57 Is AI about to surpass human intelligence?

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