The job market in Houston is poised for continued growth in 2025, driven by positive economic expectations for both the U.S. and the local region. The Greater Houston Partnership forecasts the addition of 71,200 jobs in 2025, bringing the total payroll jobs to a record of over 3.5 million.
The employment landscape in Houston is diverse, with several industries expected to see significant growth. The health care sector is anticipated to add 12,800 jobs, continuing its decade-long growth trend where it has contributed approximately 100,000 jobs. The construction industry is also expected to thrive, with a projected gain of 10,200 jobs, despite challenges such as higher interest rates and an excess supply of office and multifamily units.
Statistics indicate that Houston's job market has been resilient, with a 1.8% annualized growth rate in the 12 months ended October 2024, resulting in over 60,000 new jobs. The region's unemployment rate averages 4.4%, slightly above the national average of 3.6%.
Major industries in Houston include energy and related sectors, which employ 12% of the workforce. Companies like Exxon Mobil, Shell Oil Co., and Dow Chemical Co. are among the largest employers. The chemical industry, closely tied to the energy sector, also plays a significant role.
Growing sectors besides health care and construction include professional and technical services, government, and restaurants and bars, with expected job gains of 6,900, 5,500, and 5,200 respectively. However, the information sector is the only industry expected to lose jobs.
Recent developments show a strong rebound in construction activity, with over $32.8 billion in construction contracts awarded locally in 2024 as of October, and nearly 15,000 construction workers hired through September. The region's population growth, with an expected addition of 118,000 new residents in 2025, further supports job market expansion.
Seasonal patterns in employment are influenced by the region's economic activities, with construction and energy sectors often experiencing fluctuations based on economic conditions. Commuting trends are impacted by the city's sprawling nature and the surge in remote work, leading to increased migration to suburbs like Fort Bend and Montgomery counties.
Government initiatives focus on supporting economic diversification and job creation. The region has successfully diversified its economy since the 1990s recession, reducing its reliance on petroleum and fostering growth across various industries.
In terms of market evolution, Houston continues to solidify its position as a major economic hub, driven by its strong education system, diverse housing options, and robust growth across many economic sectors.
Key findings include the robust job growth projections, the dominance of health care and construction sectors, and the ongoing diversification of the local economy.
Current job openings include positions such as Registered Nurses in the health care sector, Construction Project Managers, and Data Analysts in professional and technical services.
In conclusion, Houston's job market is expected to remain strong in 2025, driven by growth in key sectors and supported by a growing population and diverse economic base.