So far in 2025, the United States has confirmed three shark attacks, with two occurring in Florida and one in Hawaii. All of these incidents have been non-fatal, and none were classified as provoked. This figure is consistent with early-year trends, as reported by the site Tracking Sharks, which notes that, as of mid-April, the U.S. remains a hotspot for shark bites, especially when compared to other countries. Florida continues to be the focal point, having recorded the highest number of unprovoked shark bites in the nation over recent years, with Volusia County standing out as a persistent hotspot according to the Florida Museum of Natural History. In 2024, Volusia County alone accounted for more than half of Florida’s shark bites, with most incidents involving swimmers, surfers, or waders in relatively shallow water.
A particularly notable series of attacks took place in June 2024 in the Florida Panhandle. On June seventh, two separate incidents in Walton County injured three people within a span of just a few hours. The first victim, a forty-five-year-old woman, suffered a severe bite that resulted in trauma to her midsection and the amputation of her lower left arm while swimming past the first sandbar at Watersound Beach. Later that day, two teenage girls were attacked about four miles away near Sandy Shores Court while hanging out in waist-deep water. One girl, aged fifteen, needed immediate application of tourniquets and has since undergone multiple surgeries for injuries to her arm and leg. The second teen sustained less severe wounds but still required hospitalization, as reported by local outlets and the news site PNJ.
Hawaii has also seen recent shark activity. The most notable case in 2025 involved a shark tour employee on the North Shore of Oahu. During a tour that used attractants to draw sharks, the worker was bitten on the forearm. Thankfully, surgeons were able to save his arm. This incident, classified as provoked due to the use of bait, reflects a pattern where close human interaction with sharks or the use of food as lure increases risk, according to Shark Stewards.
Looking at broader patterns, the Florida Museum of Natural History and the International Shark Attack File highlight that, while the number of unprovoked shark attacks has dropped globally, the U.S. consistently leads in total cases. In 2024, the country confirmed twenty-eight unprovoked incidents with no fatalities in Florida. One fatal attack did occur in Hawaii, marking a decrease from previous years.
In response to these attacks and frequent shark sightings, local authorities along much of the Florida coastline and in Hawaii have intensified beach patrols, increased the use of drones for shark spotting, and issued frequent swimming and surf advisories when sharks are sighted near busy beach areas. Lifeguards are also working with researchers to better understand shark movements, often closing beaches temporarily when sharks are detected in shallow water. Experts continue to urge beachgoers to swim in groups, avoid swimming at dawn or dusk, and steer clear of areas where baitfish are present or where fishing is taking place to reduce the risk of incidents. Public education campaigns and rapid response protocols are now standard in regions with higher shark activity, reflecting a coordinated effort to keep people safe and informed.