Senate Bill H.R. 1 - Big Beautiful Bill Title 9: Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

These sources primarily outline proposed legislative changes and budget allocations across various U.S. government sectors, including significant tax reforms, modifications to student loan programs, and adjustments to Medicaid and other social services. The text also addresses energy policy, particularly concerning oil, gas, and renewable resources, alongside defense spending and homeland security initiatives, such as border enforcement and immigration fees. Furthermore, there's discussion on agricultural programs, family and community investments, and the management of federal agencies like the Department of Homeland Security. Top of Form Bottom of Form      

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  Works Cited

 https://hls.harvard.edu/today/h-r-1-voting-rights-or-wrong-for-the-country/ https://www.hydesmith.senate.gov/sites/default/files/2025-07/perfecting_substitute_to_hr_1.pdf https://www.heritage.org/sites/default/files/2024-05/BG3829_0.pdf https://www.cato.org/cato-handbook-policymakers/cato-handbook-policymakers-9th-edition-2022/countering-terrorism-in-the-united-states https://www.shrm.org/topics-tools/employment-law-compliance/congress-weighs-pros-cons-of-calling-student-athletes-employees https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/R/PDF/R47446/R47446.2.pdf