Episode Transcript
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Speaker 1 (00:00):
Climate change. It's it's definitely the defining challenge of our time, right,
affecting everyone everywhere.
Speaker 2 (00:06):
Absolutely, it's massive.
Speaker 1 (00:08):
And as we grapple with all that complexity, there's this
one technology that's really stepping up, Artificial intelligence AI. Yeah,
we're seeing it move past just being a buzzword. It's
actually becoming well a real game changer for working towards
a greener future.
Speaker 2 (00:25):
A genuinely transformative tool.
Speaker 1 (00:27):
So today we're doing a deep dive. We're looking specifically
at how AI is shaping climate solutions. We're pulling our
insights from excerpts a really key article. It's called Harnessing
AI for Climate Solutions and a Greener Future. And our mission,
like always, is to pull out the most important bits
of knowledge, maybe some surprising facts from these sources, basically
(00:48):
give you a shortcut to being really well informed on
how AI fits into environmental solutions.
Speaker 3 (00:52):
Yeah, and our sources right from the start, they point
to three main areas where AI is having a big impact.
Speaker 2 (00:57):
First, it's completely.
Speaker 3 (00:58):
Changing environmental monitor making our ability to track changes and
predict important events way better.
Speaker 1 (01:05):
More personally, I think AI helps optimize how we use
resources so less waste, more sustainable practices, think energy, agriculture,
that sort of thing, right. And third, AI is playing
a really significant and growing role in managing carbon everything
from capture techniques to crucially cutting emissions onto big scale Okay.
Speaker 3 (01:25):
Left, unpack that first one. Then AI and environmental monitoring.
I mean, for years, decades, really collecting environmental data was slow, right,
painstaking work.
Speaker 1 (01:33):
Oh, absolutely, manual surveys, static maps, You're always looking backwards,
analyzing stuff after it.
Speaker 3 (01:40):
Happened, and the plant is just so big. You were
often reacting way too late.
Speaker 1 (01:43):
Exactly. It was reactive limited by well human effort basically.
But AI is flipping that whole model on its head.
These AI powered tools, they use advanced machine learning and
they give us real time, really detailed insights into environmental changes.
Speaker 2 (01:57):
Real time.
Speaker 3 (01:57):
That sounds key. It is quicker decisions, much more informed decisions.
Speaker 2 (02:02):
You can be.
Speaker 3 (02:03):
Proactive like AI predicting weather patterns, better tracking deforestation and
you know, find detail monitoring air quality.
Speaker 2 (02:11):
Over huge areas.
Speaker 3 (02:12):
The accuracy and speed are well, they were unimaginable even
ten years ago.
Speaker 1 (02:18):
Wow.
Speaker 3 (02:18):
And this immediate actionable data. It's gold for governments, for
organizations trying to respond to climate issues.
Speaker 1 (02:24):
As they happen, So that real time aspect is the
big difference maker. It's not just faster, is it. It's
the sheer amount of data AI can handle.
Speaker 3 (02:32):
Precisely, the volume and the complexity AI systems are crunching.
I mean, petabytes of information from satellites, from sensors on
the ground. Data sets so huge, so intricate. Humans just
couldn't analyze it all alone, not effectively.
Speaker 1 (02:45):
Can you give a specific example where has this huge
data processing power really revolutionized something and monitoring?
Speaker 3 (02:51):
Okay, yeah, satellite imagery analysis, that's a big one, especially
for forests. Traditionally you struggled with clouds or just the
sheer number of images.
Speaker 2 (03:00):
It was tough.
Speaker 3 (03:01):
But now AI, especially using things like deep learning, can
analyze all that satellite data and it doesn't just detect
deforestation happening now okay, it can actually predict illegal logging
hotspots with get this over eighty five percent accuracy days
before it.
Speaker 1 (03:18):
Happens, days before. That's incredible, it is.
Speaker 3 (03:21):
And let's authority step in before the trees are cut down.
You move from just spotting it to actually preventing it.
Speaker 1 (03:26):
That's a huge shift from reaction to prediction and It's
not just satellites, right what about closer to the ground
From the air.
Speaker 3 (03:32):
Absolutely, drones are playing a massive role too. You equip
them with AI high res cameras and they can fly
over huge force areas, places that are hard to reach
or even dangerous for people.
Speaker 1 (03:42):
Makes sense.
Speaker 3 (03:43):
They capture super detailed images, videos, and the AI can
instantly spot tiny signs of illegal logging or poaching. It
can even track changes in animal populations with amazing accuracy.
Speaker 1 (03:55):
So AI isn't just a data tool anymore.
Speaker 3 (03:57):
Not at all. It's really a transformative force. It's boosting
our understanding, our ability to protect the planet in ways
that honestly felt like science fiction not long ago. Now,
if we connect this to the bigger picture, AI optimizing
resource use. That's probably one of its most immediate, most
impactful uses right now. Okay, especially when you look at energy.
(04:18):
We all know energy use is a huge source of emissions,
and AI is making serious waves and how we generate it,
how we move it around, how we use it, leading
to smarter, well more sustainable choices. AI algorithms they can
analyze energy use patterns constantly in real time. They spot
not just where energy is being wasted, but figure out
why is it inefficient? Gear, bad timing, predictable spikes.
Speaker 1 (04:42):
And this isn't just theory right, We're seeing actual concrete
applications like smart grids. How does AI help them work better?
What's the benefit?
Speaker 3 (04:50):
Oh?
Speaker 2 (04:50):
Definitely?
Speaker 3 (04:50):
Smart grids are a prime example. They use AI to
balance supply and demand dynamically, sometimes predicting changes minute by minute.
That cuts down massively on generating too much power or
to wasting energy. Plus, AI optimizes renewables like wind and solar.
It predicts their output more accurately, using complex weather data
so they mesh better with the grid, makes them more
(05:11):
reliable exactly, and even inside buildings, AI systems are watching
energy use, adjusting heating, cooling lights, suggesting tweaks that save
a lot of energy and cut emissions.
Speaker 1 (05:22):
That predictive ability, especially for energy demand. That sounds like
the real core of it.
Speaker 2 (05:27):
It really is.
Speaker 1 (05:28):
We've always had trouble with renewables cutting in and out
or sudden demand surges. How does AI help power companies
handle that better?
Speaker 3 (05:35):
Well? This is where AI really changes the game. It
forecasts exactly when and where energy will be needed, most
sometimes days ahead or in tiny detail for specific neighborhoods.
Speaker 2 (05:45):
Okay, So power.
Speaker 3 (05:45):
Companies can send resources where they're needed much more precisely.
This means less need for that expensive carbon heavy backup power,
fewer blackouts during peak times, and crucially, it makes it
way easier to integrate those tricky intermittent renewables like wind
and solars smoothly into the grid we already have.
Speaker 2 (06:04):
The grid becomes adaptive.
Speaker 1 (06:06):
Truly adaptive. Okay. So beyond energy, where else is AI
making a big difference in resource use? You mentioned agriculture.
Speaker 3 (06:14):
Earlier, right, agriculture, and you might be surprised how much
AI is changing things there. It's an industry that traditionally
uses enormous amounts of water fertilizer, often with.
Speaker 2 (06:25):
A lot of waste.
Speaker 1 (06:26):
Sure I can see that.
Speaker 3 (06:27):
Yeah, So AI is revolutionizing those old methods, moving away
from just spraying everything broadly towards super precise resource management.
We're seeing AI tools like drones with special cameras satellite
imaging becoming part of daily farm work.
Speaker 1 (06:41):
Oh specifically well.
Speaker 3 (06:42):
For instance, AI models can check soil conditions in real time,
like square meter by square meter, telling farmers exactly what
nutrients are missing or how moist.
Speaker 1 (06:50):
The soil is they only use what's needed.
Speaker 3 (06:53):
Exactly, just the right amount of water, just the right
fertilizer that drastically cuts down on runoff, on waste and
saves money too.
Speaker 1 (07:00):
Of course, so it's not just about bigger harvests. It's
making farming itself more sustainable. What about water management in
farming and maybe more broadly.
Speaker 3 (07:10):
Absolutely, key AI systems manage irrigation schedules incredibly precisely.
Speaker 2 (07:15):
They pull data from.
Speaker 3 (07:16):
Soil sensors, super local weather forecasts, even crop growth models,
making sure plants get exactly the water they need when
they need it.
Speaker 1 (07:25):
Smart.
Speaker 3 (07:25):
But it's not just farms. Think about city water systems.
Advanced algorithms analyze data from pipes looking for pressure drops,
flow changes. They can detect leaks in real time, often
before they turn into big pipe.
Speaker 1 (07:37):
Bursts That must save a huge amount.
Speaker 3 (07:39):
Of water millions of leaders potentially across a whole network.
It makes water conservation way more effective. So the goal
here it's not just efficiency, it's about making agriculture resilient, sustainable,
protecting those vital natural resources for future food security.
Speaker 1 (07:54):
Which brings up an important point. Yeah, beyond just optimizing things,
how is AI directly tackling carbon management, you know, capturing emissions,
stopping them from happening. Let's start with carbon capture and
storage CCS. CCS sounds complicated, finding the right spots, making
sure it works efficiently. Where does AI fit into making
CCS practical and well scalable.
Speaker 3 (08:16):
It's absolutely crucial. AI is making huge strides here. It
uses advanced mapping analysis predictive modeling. It can analyze petabytes
of geological data seismic data with incredible precision, identifying rock
formations deep underground that are perfect for storing CO two.
Speaker 1 (08:32):
Long term, So finding the best spots, not just any spot.
Speaker 3 (08:34):
Exactly the optimal locations, maximizing safety, minimizing the risk of leaks,
avoiding expensive guesswork drilling, and Once a CCS facility is running,
AI keeps working. It constantly fine tunes the operations using
real time sensor data optimization algorithms. It pushes the system
to absorb the maximum amount of CO two using the
(08:55):
least amount of energy possible to do it like a.
Speaker 1 (08:57):
Super smart manager, constantly tweaking things for peak performance safety.
What about watching the stored carbon over time?
Speaker 2 (09:03):
That too.
Speaker 3 (09:04):
AI plays a huge role in long term monitoring. It
uses anomaly detection, predictive analytics on all that seismic and
environmental data, basically making sure the captured carbon stays safely
locked away underground, minimizing risks over decades. Okay, that level
of optimization, that constant watchful I it's what makes CCS
(09:26):
a viable, scalable, and importantly secure way to significantly cut
CO two in the atmosphere.
Speaker 1 (09:32):
But AI isn't only about capturing carbon that's already out there.
It's also helping reduce emissions at the source. Right, Yeah,
especially in industry. That sounds like a fundamental shift.
Speaker 2 (09:41):
It really is.
Speaker 3 (09:41):
It worse in a few main ways. First, predictive analytics
AI algorithms chew through massive amounts of historical data from factories,
power plants, looking at operations, energy used, production cycles. They
forecast emission patterns really.
Speaker 1 (09:54):
Accurately, so industries can see peaks coming exactly.
Speaker 3 (09:57):
They can then take steps before it peak happens. Maybe
a just processes switch to cleaner fuel for a bit,
optimized schedules stop the spike before it starts. Then there's
real time monitoring, think vance sensors, maybe AI powered cameras,
Data analytics tracking emissions from smokestacks, industrial sites right now,
instant feedback if something's off. If emissions spike unexpectedly, the
(10:19):
system flags it immediately, so you can take corrective action
right away, not wait for a report later.
Speaker 1 (10:24):
Makes sense, And you mentioned waste reduction earlier. That feels
like a big, often overlooked piece. How does AI help there,
industrially or even for governments.
Speaker 2 (10:34):
It's transformative there too.
Speaker 3 (10:36):
AI can analyze really complex waste streams, manufacturing byproducts, city garbage.
It identifies opportunities for reducing waste, for reusing materials, for
recycling things a human analysis might easily.
Speaker 1 (10:48):
Miss, finding hidden efficiencies precisely.
Speaker 3 (10:51):
It can spot weak points in a supply chain leading
to waste, predict when materials might degrade, even optimize how
sorting machines work in recycling plants. And this isn't just
good for companies cutting their footprint. It gives governments the
detailed data they need to create much smarter, much more
targeted waste reduction policies, which leads to well, a cleaner
planet for everyone.
Speaker 1 (11:10):
So it's really clear then.
Speaker 3 (11:11):
Yeah, what's clear is that AI isn't some far off dream.
It's here now being used actively to tackle some of
the biggest climate challenges we face, from super precise environmental tracking,
to making our energy grids smarter, to enabling carbon capture
at scale. AI is really proving itself. It's an indispensable
(11:32):
ally genuinely in this collective push to deal with climate
change and move towards sustainability.
Speaker 1 (11:38):
So what does this all mean for you listening? Well,
we've just done a pretty deep dive into AI's role
and it's really comprehensive, isn't it. It's nuanced. We've touched
on how it's boosting environmental monitoring with that predictive edge,
how it's optimizing our use of vital resources like energy
and water with incredible precision, and how it's fundamentally changing
(11:58):
our approach to carbon, capturing it and stopping it at
the source.
Speaker 3 (12:02):
It really drives home the point that AI isn't just
cool tech. It's a vital, practical tool, something that can
genuinely move the needle on climate change and helps speed
up that shift to a sustainable future for all of us.
Speaker 1 (12:13):
And as this technology keeps evolving so fast, AI's potential
to revolutionize climate solutions. It's only going to get bigger.
It really makes you think, doesn't it, What other breakthroughs
are coming, what new applications might pop up from this field.
It's definitely something to keep thinking about, building on the
massive impact we're already seeing.
Speaker 3 (12:33):
Absolutely, and if you want to know more about how
smart tech is helping the environment, definitely pop over to
our website. We've got all the details there