Episode Transcript
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(00:01):
Hi, this is Dr.
Soma.
Just a disclaimer, this podcast is for informational purposes only and isn't intended as medical advice.
Always consult with your doctor before making any changes to your diet, exercise, or health regimen.
Let's go to the show.
(00:43):
Welcome back to Soma Says.
today I have a special guest, Dana E.
Sherwin.
.999Dana is the founder of The Thinking Patient, a professional services firm providing consulting, speaking, and training resources to support and enhance patient physician communication.
She has served in healthcare, executive, and consultant positions throughout her 35 year career.
(01:06):
.999In prior roles, Dana has worked in hospitals, managed care plans, and three of the largest public accounting management consulting firms in the U.
S.
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She holds a Master's of Health Education.
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She has a Bachelor of Health Services Administration degree from the University of Michigan School of Public Health, and a Bachelor of Science degree from Cornell University.
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She is a fellow in the American College of Healthcare Executives.
(01:28):
Let's welcome her to the show.
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I called my sort of small consulting company, the thinking patient, because being sick or thinking about being sick.
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Whether it's something that happens once in a while, or you're subject to a chronic disease, is a very emotional, anxiety provoking condition.
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I thought if I could create tools for people and help people develop their skills, then the anxiety could be lessened because they could have a stronger pathway.
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if you don't ask doctor questions, then the doctor will assume that, you don't have any questions.
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You understand everything, your health care will only be better if you are prepared and participate in this and share who you are with the doctor, right? So you have your role to play I wanted to welcome you to my podcast, Soma Says We shared a little fun fact offline that We both went to East Meadow High School and you grew up in East Meadow, Long Island? Yes, I did.
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And I grew up on the part of East Meadow that was right behind a jail.
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Yes.
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And a hospital.
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So I was going to go into Hospital administration or prison administration? It's funny because I did my residency at Bellevue hospital and I feel like it was the same thing there in Bellevue There was a jail there was a school also, And it had his own little community within the hospital itself.
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And it reminded me a lot of, of the area.
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Around the high school.
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So it was interesting.
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I was wondering why did they put a high school so close to a prison, right? Across the street close.
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It was across the street and there were there it was.
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Yes You are very welcome.
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On my podcast right now because There's a lot happening in healthcare, right? And I feel that patients really, are suffering, Because unless they have a family member to advocate for themselves, it's very difficult at this time to navigate what's going on.
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And I can share with you without giving away too much HIPAA in terms of my family member, like last year, I was, even though I'm a doctor, I served as a patient advocate for my mom.
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And had I not been there, I don't know what would have happened.
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I really don't know.
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And this was involving the hospital system where she was admitted twice last year.
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And, it got me to thinking okay, she has me thankfully, but there are God knows how many people who don't and what happens to them.
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I know what happens to them because I've been in the system.
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And so I wanted to learn from you a little bit about your background, have my listeners learn about you and what inspired you to start being a healthcare advocate.
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Thank you.
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And I appreciate this opportunity.
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And I would say that in my sort of speaking rounds this is the.
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First time that I've gotten to speak to a doctor directly.
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So I'm really looking forward to this conversation because you have so much input into the conversation about how we can help people prepare better to be engaged in their healthcare.
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And it is a really complicated.
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Absolutely.
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And I, so I was fortunate in many ways.
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I had I had a father who loved his job.
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He worked for a health insurance company.
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He worked there for 36 years.
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And when I was a teenager, he brought me home three brochures.
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One brochure was healthcare administrator.
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One brochure was Was a nutritionist and another brochure was a human resources administrator and based on what I was already doing in high school in terms of leading clubs and being involved in more organizational management kinds of issues.
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I felt like a kinship that's where my skills were.
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So I went to the best college that I could go to, but I was focused on going to graduate school for healthcare administration.
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In fact, I had applied to a few schools, and they said, you're applying to the graduate school because remember back then in the 70s, there was no internet.
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So I was just using library resources and I applied to schools, because I thought, And why they said, no, you have to go to college first and then you can apply here.
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I went to the university of Michigan, which had a great program, great professors.
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I'm still in touch with a lot of people.
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People made from Michigan have made great contributions to the healthcare system.
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Came back to New York where I grew up, family, friends, and started a very You know, diverse career.
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I, my goal was to be a hospital administrator.
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I worked in a hospital for four years, but I got an opportunity to work in consulting for a while.
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And I learned about reimbursement systems and financial systems.
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And then I got recruited to work at a hospital association, a metropolitan hospital association.
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And the president at the time was new to New York, but he was recruiting people, but he was from Michigan.
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And that's how I got that job as in a hospital association.
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And he said do you want to help one hospital? Or do you want to help a lot of hospitals? Cause that's what the hospital association.
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So I was there for 19 years doing many different things, learning about policy and organization and regulation and really what leadership really was.
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In a hospital.
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And then after that, I did multiple things.
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I went back to consulting.
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I was an interim director of a foster care agency because they were in a leadership crisis.
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So I helped them out.
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And then I did more consulting and then I had the opportunity to help start a managed care plan, Medicaid managed care.
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And I helped start that plan in terms of applying and meeting all the regulations and launching the plan.
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And I eventually became the executive director of a Medicaid and Medicare managed care plan, and I always looked at it, it was an extension of everything that I had done in terms of how to expand access to health care services for people for the members of this health care plan, who are also patients, some of them.
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And we're both low income and elderly and all of my previous experience really came into play in terms of creating, this managed care services to bring to people to make their lives better.
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So it was a very, had a very long career.
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About 20 years ago, I was diagnosed with a a chronic blood disorder called polycythemia it's part in the disease category of myeloproliferative neoplasms.
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And I was able, I was just being monitored for it.
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There was no cure but I was being monitored, but I was able to live a very sort of normal productive life.
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I was able to have children and work full time.
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Until my health crashed, because my disease converted to what's called myelofibrosis, where you don't have enough blood in your system, and your bone marrow dries up, and the only cure is a stem cell transplant.
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And early on in the progression of my disease, my doctors really tried to push me, have the stem cell transplant sooner than later, because you're younger, it'll be better.
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But my kids were still in high school, needed to apply to college.
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And the internet was saying that the chances of Survival were only 30%.
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And so I waited and unknowingly waited till the last minute until my health crashed.
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I needed to leave work.
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I was on some bridge therapy for a while until they could find a donor for me because I didn't have a family donor available.
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And and five years, five and a half years ago, I had the stem cell transplant and, happy to say that my recovery is going fairly well.
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But after about two years into my recovery, I started feeling better.
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My mentally started waking up.
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And my doctor said to me, so this was the hematologist.
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oncologist who was really shepherding my care.
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And she went to introduce me to somebody and said, Oh, I want you to meet Dana.
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She's one of my best patients.
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And I said, Oh, means my health.
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I'm doing really well.
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And she said no, I didn't mean that.
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I meant you come to every appointment.
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So prepared.
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You ask good questions.
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You have good follow up.
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You remind me of things you do such a good job as a patient.
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And I said, doesn't everybody do that? And she said, no, not everybody does that.
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So it just.
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inspired me to think about what do I know that other people don't know? What am I doing that other people aren't doing? But as part of that, I a lot of research as well.
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I read everybody's books.
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I bought books.
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I read them.
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I did my own research, all the scholarly research that's happening all over the country.
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That's been happening for 50 years.
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Researchers studying physician, patient communication, and how that affects health outcomes.
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And I just was so drawn to it.
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I will.
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It was very like I, I thought, okay, I think I found a path where I could make all my experiences, both my professional experiences and my personal experiences come together.
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And instead of just writing a book, because when you're in a health crisis, your first thought isn't to go to Barnes and Noble to buy a book to help.
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You through the healthcare process.
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So I decided to develop really resources and a framework for people to use that was pretty straightforward that people would remember and they would think about these things.
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So I called my sort of small consulting company, the thinking patient, because being sick or thinking about being sick.
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Whether it's something that happens once in a while, or you're subject to a chronic disease, is a very emotional, anxiety provoking condition.
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Nobody likes to be sick.
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Nobody likes to see a doctor if they don't really have to, but even when they do have to, it's a really nerve wracking, overwhelming, Situation and I certainly found that with my disease and I was plugged into the system, but it's so overwhelming.
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I thought if I could create tools for people and help people develop their skills, then the anxiety could be lessened because they could have a stronger pathway.
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To then have a visit with a doctor to make the most of limited appointment times so that the doctor could then say, Oh, this patient really has prepared for this appointment and the doctor will respond enthusiastically to a patient's need to know, and also a patient's desire to participate.
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in their care.
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And if you don't ask doctor questions, then the doctor will assume that, you don't have any questions.
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You understand everything, but that's hardly ever the case.
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And I don't care what level of ability somebody is.
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It's just, it's very hard for people to come into that room.
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You need to.
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Prepare you need to do the work.
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You need to have the skills.
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And I just wanted to make it easier by laying out some fundamental concepts and also skills and strategies to help people.
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Sure.
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I think that's great.
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I think, I always appreciate and patients feel like they're bothering me when they sheepishly bring out a sheet of questions or their files or whatever it is.
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And I'm always grateful for it because I feel.
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That the appointment we get much more done and much more addressed and as we all get older We don't remember everything right and you're in a doctor's office and you feel nervous and you're like, oh my god What was I supposed to ask? I don't remember All sorts of stuff happens to everyone, not just, you, not just me, a lot of people.
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So I always say it's better to come prepared.
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Even if it's a question that you think is stupid, there is no such question.
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That's stupid, right? It's important.
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If you have a question, then it should be addressed.
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And the other thing I also welcome is family members.
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Because not only do I realize that The patient is cared for and supported, but there's an investment there.
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The family cares, right? And if they come with questions, I'm always happy to address those questions because then I know that appointment is going to be made, that CAT scan is going to be, scheduled.
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Especially when I emphasize the timeline and in, in which I would like things done.
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So give us an idea of what you have, your consulting company, how you have supported patients.
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Give us some examples of how patients have benefited from that.
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Okay.
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So I have been doing workshops and presentations on first having people understand what the dynamic is between being a patient and being a doctor.
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And the two really have more in common than patients would normally think.
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So I start by trying to give them A really good idea of what a doc, what the doctor's perspective is when a patient walks through the room and then juxtapose that to what the patient feels and what the patient is feeling.
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And there really is such an alignment between the two.
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And when you understand that, then a patient or a patient's family member, caregiver.
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Can come to this appointment with really a clear set of what their priorities are, what they want to accomplish, what they want to share with the doctor.
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And so how I share that my framework is really starting with there are five parts the first part is is preparation.
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So that before the appointment.
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And for certain specialists, or if you're having an annual visit, it's not just the day of the appointment.
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It's keep a notebook.
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It doesn't matter how structured or what the notebook looks like, but everything being all together to keep a notebook.
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So as you think of things, or you're doing research, or you've met other doctors, taking your you're taking really that inventory of what you want to accomplish when you see the doctor what questions you want to ask, and maybe some research we've done on your subject matter in addition to be able to ask the doctor, I'd like to clarify my diagnosis, or I'd like to go over my test results from an appointment from three months ago.
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So you are prepared and most people don't come in as you had mentioned, they don't come in with things written down, but it's been shown that when you write things down, you also remember them better, you write them down.
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So when you're engaged in the discussion, you can focus things down.
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On the discussion and new information that the doctor brings up so you can ask additional questions so you don't have to worry about whether you forgot something so really honing in on some basic skills.
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And the writing things down by hand also improves.
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It's been these are other studies proves the connection between the remembering things you write things down, you remember them better, you might not even if you focused.
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Whether it's weeks or just days before your appointment.
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And you've created this list because you've written it down.
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It's been yours.
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You probably wouldn't even have to refer to it that much when you're at this discussion with the doctor.
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And then it also becomes the record of that appointment, what we covered in this appointment, what the doctor's responses to my questions have been.
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And I go to appointments and before I even created my own sort of, I call it the thinking patient planner that includes.
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space for 30 appointments and other resources and information to make a handy dandy guide for people to use.
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But you don't really even need that as long as you have a dedicated notebook and that you have space for, the doctor you saw, the date, what your priorities, your agenda, your questions, the resources.
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search that you've done.
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And then you're able to also look back.
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I always look, I've had a very complicated disease and I wanted to track, I know my doctor was extremely busy and had so much respect for her and what she did, but I couldn't expect her to remember everything.
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And she would say to me like three months.
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Okay.
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I don't.
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We need to do a bone marrow biopsy now, but maybe we'll look at it in three months.
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So here I am at my appointment three months later and I have that note because I'm looking back and seeing what did we do with the last appointment.
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And what are we going to do with this appointment? And I took note that, oh, last appointment, you said, because really the way that electronic medical records work and doctors note taking during appointments and then after appointments, and perhaps you want to even speak about that, how intense.
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The information is that you can expect your doctor will not do a complete record of what happened in terms of the discussion.
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It won't be in the medical record.
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Most doctors I've met have amazing memories.
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I'm just bowled over the things that my Doctor remembers from even five years ago about my life.
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And I will tell the doctor, she goes, Oh, I remember that's what happened.
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And that's why I recommended that.
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And she will remember.
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And I just bowled over.
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I've in my best days, I never had that kind of memory.
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So for me, writing things down was a great tool to be able to also be in charge of your own information.
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And do you know that preparation phase is just so important.
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And it's not a hard concept for people to understand, but it keeps getting them closer and closer to having more control and understanding of their own health care information and being able for them to be ready to have the conversation with the doctor.
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Absolutely.
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I think, there's so much, as you know that is happening in healthcare primary care shortages.
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And, it's very difficult to get, appointments with specialists and there's a nursing shortage.
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I just did a podcast a couple of weeks ago about empowering, a new generation of nurses and what they're trying to do different because apparently, nurses are quitting.
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In the same amount of period it took for them to become nurses, they're quitting in that same, time period.
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So all that investment of becoming a nurse, it, it's not fruitful apparently.
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And I think, my generation is different, but I'm reading articles about all sorts of things of, how doctors.
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And a lot of doctors are also leaving medicine, which is really sad and actually very scary.
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And the reason why I'm saying this is because I'm trying to highlight.
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That there is so much in medicine that patients are not aware of.
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And honestly, how can they be right? It's unless you're in the thick of it, right? It's really hard to understand.
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what's going on, but all these things that are happening that are causing shortages.
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That they're putting pressure on doctors and nurses.
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It is also putting a crunch on time, right? Because that is one last person to answer a patient question.
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It's one last, person to see a patient, right? Because again, if you have less doctors and less nurses the wait time for patients are going to be.
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So it's even more important.
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I feel to be organized and to be prepared for when you finally get that appointment.
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So that time doesn't get wasted.
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So you were mentioning, writing things down because then you have this memory that forms, right? You don't even have to really remember what you wrote down.
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What other tools or perhaps apps or websites do you recommend for patients to, to use, to advocate for their health? We really move like to the next part of the framework, which is the second part is language.
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I call it language because it's really about learning the language of your healthcare so you can express yourself.
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And that language, there are just 20 years ago.
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Everyone should really know how to pronounce their diagnosis and what it means.
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And you can ask your doctor and you could write it down, but to really understand it, you should read something about it.
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And also the beautiful part of all this information that's out there.
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And most of the time it's very overwhelming for people, but whatever the diagnosis is, and it could be as.
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Straightforward is pre diabetic because let me just back up for a minute.
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It's not just about chronic diseases and my whole message is not as, as patients.
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We're all patients.
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Cause whether we go to a doctor once a year or once a month, we're all patients throughout our entire lives.
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Yes.
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Yes.
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So that's important.
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So now there is really a community, whether it's.
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Research community, a patient community and advocacy community for every single major and minor disease category that exists today.
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And for me, my experience, my community, it started as a research foundation was started by a patient, Only two years before I was diagnosed, but it very quickly ramped up.
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And in fact, this research foundation, the Milo Proliferative Treatment, Researchfoundation.
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org had so much information about the disease, so it distilled everything for people who were in shock of receiving a diagnosis of a blood cancer disorder.
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And so this really website and research community and patient community just offered so much to people.
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We are very fortunate today that there's a lot of information available.
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So that would be the first place that I would go if you're newly diagnosed.
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And I think that, on the flip side, I think doctors should share with the patients.
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So I have really terrific doctors, but I had to find out all of this on my own.
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So I really reinforce with people, this is one thing that you have to have agency to do yourself.
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Go to where trusted.
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sources of information, whether it's, the American Heart Foundation or the cancer, there's like hundreds of cancer foundations, and they both do research, and they do advocacy, and they also have peer communities where if you feel like, I really want to talk to somebody who's gone through this thing that I'm going through, you contact them, and they have people who volunteer, who are patients, or are patients, and volunteer to share that with other people as well.
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The other thing about language that I think is so important, is learning the language of your medications.
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And I just also, I'm so surprised by, my peer Not in my disease category, my peers in my profession even, or just friends, do not know how to pronounce the names of their medication, and whether it's the generic, or it's the brand name, you need to know what drugs you're taking.
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So when the doctor, every single time, and you can speak to this of Why it's so important to keep reviewing a patient's medication as part of the visit.
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Maybe you can talk a little bit about that, but I find that it's so important because the patient needs to know what they're taking, how they're taking it, needs to be refrigerated, needs to be taken with food how to really manage their own medications and how to ask the questions related to drug interactions, and also.
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If they forget to ask the doctor, okay, what are the drug interactions, you can ask your pharmacist or there are websites online now where you could put in the medication, it'll tell you what the drug interactions are.
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You can find this on WebMD.
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I don't know the names of all of them, but I have done this and then I bring that information to my doctor and it says this, or I had my doctor because it was important for me to have all the right vitamins after my transplant.
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I, I was getting my vitamins from, National Pharmacy, I won't mention the name, and however, They got it.
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They would just pour it in the bottle.
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So I didn't even know it was in their vitamins.
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And when I started to feel better, I said, I need to know what's in these vitamins, what I'm taking this multivitamin because I don't want any food dye in there.
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I want to have the most natural.
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And I realized that there was folic acid in the vitamin composition and my doctor separately prescribed folic acid.
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So I said to her, She says, okay, you could stop taking the folic acid.
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You are getting double dosing of folic acid.
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So what would you say when you say, doctor, every time I come, I visit you once a month and you keep going over my medications.
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Maybe you could speak to that.
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I would love to hear a physician's opinion on this.
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And for whatever reason, there are patients who get annoyed or irritated with my medical assistant, rarely me, whoever is reviewing their medications.
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why do I have to do this? And what I say to them is it's really important for me to, do a reconciliation of your medications because there are other doctors, practitioners who are prescribing things who are not even in the same group as where I'm practicing.
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So I need to know, if this is the case, if you've stopped these meds or not.
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If there's a different dose because not everything is always up to date, and there's always, something that is not included, whether it's a vitamin or supplement, so it's very important To make sure we review the medications each and every visit just like checking someone's blood pressure, checking someone's weight.
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They have issues with the weight as well.
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So this is what I usually tell them.
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I don't know if it registers or not.
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Because I guess, for whatever reason they feel like everything is the same.
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But it's checks and balances, but often not, but often that's why it's so important.
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Absolutely.
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Yes.
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So the other part of the framework is question asking and to be a good questioner.
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And although I talked a little bit about it in that preparation phase some sort of tools and strategies.
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Or it's called like the technical term is called question prompts.
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And so before a doctor's appointment or after a new diagnosis, you want to know so what are the questions I should be asking? What should I ask my doctor about this? I don't what should I know what's important to know? Again, there's so much information on the internet, https: otter.
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ai Google it and say, what should I ask my doctor about cardiovascular disease and what my test results show? And you will, inform yourself and also help form the questions.
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And I think what was interesting in my research I guess I'm partly an academic at heart, not really, because I really love making things move and change and bring new systems, but I really found it interesting that.
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The health researchers did study, if we help patients prepare in advance, what are the questions what we should give them and how would it improve health outcomes? And they started with 22 questions that they gave patients and went through it.
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And they said, Oh, this works, but you know what? There's a little bit of overlap.
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Let's reduce it to 15 questions.
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And then they got to seven questions and then lo and behold, they came up with.
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They said, you know what, let's check if we just had, gave patients three questions and wanted quote it directly.
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Three questions for patients to ask their doctors that would make a big impact and have the patients be more involved in the decision making related to their care and make them more engaged.
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They tested these three questions and it worked.
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And it improved health outcomes.
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And the questions are, what are my options, including the wait and watch option? What are the possible benefits and the risks of each of these options? And how likely are each of these benefits and risks happen to me based on my health condition? And what will happen to me if I do nothing? And so these three questions, if you get frozen, I can't think of anything to ask because you're bombarded by this overwhelming Oh, how is my life going to change.
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What extra things am I going to need to do or will buy my life be shortened because of this, or just something simple if you don't, if you don't take care of your high blood pressure.
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What are these things going to happen that it gives you this really a tool, a pathway.
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To say, okay, if I can't get into the details right now, please doctor, what are my options? Can we go through my options? Yeah.
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And you would think these are just such basic questions, but I agree with each and every one of them because a lot of people don't ask these questions.
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And I often have to say, okay, are you interested in learning about this? Your options, what could happen if you decide not to take the medication that I'm suggesting? And so I'm the one who will introduce it.
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Most of my patients are great and they will come prepared, some and you have to wonder why, what's going on, right? That they're not asking these questions.
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I have to be a lot more comprehensive with them.
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So give us one example.
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of patient advocacy that led to a good outcome where if you didn't play that role for them, that things may not have turned the same in terms of benefits.
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I'm going to give you an example of an interaction I had with somebody in the audience where I was presenting.
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The framework and having this discussion about how to communicate better with doctors and the people who usually show up to these sort of more open presentation, community presentations, whether they are libraries or community centers, or people who are really already interested and engaged in their care, because who would really want to come to this if they didn't think, Oh, this is important.
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It's interesting.
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It's important.
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And maybe you could help me.
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And so I'm always very moved by the questions that these people have because they have been engaged in their care.
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So one is that because of the stressors on doctors about limited appointment times and, the pressures of the productivity related to moving through and giving them, all their attention, but also Anticipating the difficulty that the doctor may think that certain patients are more difficult to communicate than with others.
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So this man tells me that he does his research.
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He comes prepared.
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He's not shoving anything in the doctor's face, like some patients come in with a whole file full of research and doctors generally don't like that and I don't think that's the right approach for patients anyway to do that.
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I think patients should be prepared with questions and have a discussion.
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So this man said to me that the doctor started being rude to him because he said, what is it? You don't trust me? Who went to medical school, me or you? And this poor man, maybe it was in his seventies, and very intelligent man who really wanted to come prepared to every appointment.
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He said, look, I don't have a lot of options for doctors.
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There aren't a lot of geriatricians or internists.
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It's hard to find a good doctor.
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Somebody who has a good reputation.
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I don't want to leave this doctor just because he got snippy with me.
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What should I say to a doctor if a doctor comes back at me like this.
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I say, you have to, as a patient, you take the high road.
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You know yourself better than anybody.
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The doctor, this is, the doctor's business, to see you and try to, Take care of you.
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But it's up to you to really explain to the doctor what you're after and say, look, doctor, I really have a lot of respect for you.
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And I'm not saying that this guy should apologize.
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It's not about the patient shouldn't apologize to the doctor, but it's about the patient showing, look, I have a lot of respect for your expertise and we've had such a good working relationship.
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already.
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What I really need to know is this X, Y, Z.
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And so you're saying it, calmly and diplomatically, and I know that's a hard thing to do, but it's this strategy, a communication mode that you need to get into as a patient because you are this.
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CEO of your own health.
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You have to tell doctors who you are and what you need.
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And many patients they don't have the language.
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That's why I say the language to express themselves.
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They don't have, the questions prepared to express themselves.
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They're afraid of sharing certain information with a doctor, whether it's.
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They smoke too much, they drink too much, anything happening in, their sexual lifestyle, or maybe they're not taking their medications and they don't want to tell a doctor because they don't really like taking medications and so they're only taking it sometimes, and they don't like to share this sort of sensitive information with a doctor.
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So people need to know that they have a big role to play in communicating with doctors.
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And if a doctor has a little bit of an off day.
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You have to say, it's just like in a relationship with anybody to take a little bit of step back and take a breath and know that, I want to share who I am with you.
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I have certain questions.
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I have a need to know.
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And I hope, and I want to know that I, you to know that I respect you, But, can we get back to you understanding what I'm trying to share with you? And I think that's been one of my biggest contributions in terms of helping people have a pathway when they're under such stress.
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And certainly, and you probably know because I know you have a lot of older patients in your practice, that people want to live.
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And people want to feel good.
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And as you get older, there's certain things you could take all the care of yourself possible and be in good physical condition.
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But as you age, things happen and it no matter what you do, sometimes it's just genetics or your reaction to medication or whatever.
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So it's hard for people.
342
00:37:39,142.985 --> 00:37:45,542.984
So giving people sort of tools and a pathway to make them be able to like, let's hold on to that.
343
00:37:45,542.984 --> 00:37:50,712.984
And that's why I keep going back to, that's why it's like these mental tools.
344
00:37:50,822.984 --> 00:37:56,402.984
They're like mindset tools to think about how I communicate with doctors so I could get the best.
345
00:37:57,197.985 --> 00:38:11,687.985
Care that I can get and if ultimately you're not satisfied with an interaction with a doctor, because it happens more than once or you feel you're not really getting answers to your questions or whatever it is, or maybe you really feel the doctor doesn't like me.
346
00:38:12,237.985 --> 00:38:20,727.985
You let you find another doctor, you just have to try to find another doctor and I tell people that straight up but you know hearing from people directly.
347
00:38:22,247.985 --> 00:38:37,807.987
People who try so hard to have an intelligent conversation and are honest and share who they are, I tried to give them either confirm that you know look you're doing all that you can keep going, just do that, take care of yourself, and just make sure that.
348
00:38:38,237.987 --> 00:38:44,637.987
All the doctors that you see, you're asking all the questions that you need to ask, and you're keeping track of things.
349
00:38:45,7.987 --> 00:38:53,227.988
As much as you can That just reminded me of there are times when i'll have patients, and everyone likes to google everything Google this doctor.
350
00:38:53,237.987 --> 00:39:02,687.988
They google me they google, you know who i'm sending them to and then sometimes i'll say Oh, but that doctor doesn't have whatever five stars on google or you know Whatever site.
351
00:39:02,777.988 --> 00:39:05,757.988
And I'm like, okay, here's the thing about this doctor.
352
00:39:05,997.988 --> 00:39:18,937.986
They may have not gotten the stars, but in this condition that I'm sending you for whatever cancer, whatever surgery they need, right? He or she happens to be the best in this area.
353
00:39:19,267.987 --> 00:39:22,837.987
And maybe they, they're not going to be touchy feely with you.
354
00:39:22,837.987 --> 00:39:27,997.987
And, but if that's what you want, I can send you to that type of doctor, but you may not also have the best outcomes.
355
00:39:28,387.987 --> 00:39:30,537.987
And this is what you may encounter.
356
00:39:30,657.987 --> 00:39:38,767.987
Yes, they won't be touchy feely with you, but they will, be able to address your issue and also rectify it.
357
00:39:39,27.987 --> 00:39:41,137.986
And I'm obviously here to support you.
358
00:39:41,407.987 --> 00:39:47,837.987
So sometimes it's a little bit of coaching as well, because the internet has Changed everything.
359
00:39:47,837.987 --> 00:39:51,747.987
We were not restaurants here, right? We're people, we're human beings.
360
00:39:51,747.987 --> 00:40:00,907.987
And you were mentioning, right? If the doctor says, who's the doctor? I went to medical school, right? I don't think that doctor probably says that every day, but we have bad days.
361
00:40:01,762.987 --> 00:40:02,692.987
We have bad days.
362
00:40:02,692.987 --> 00:40:21,382.987
We run late, right? We have our own lives and sometimes that affects us when we're working and seeing patients because it is a stressful job where at the end of the day we are dealing with lives and you know taking care of people's health and at least I Take that very seriously.
363
00:40:21,382.987 --> 00:40:24,32.987
I feel like it's an honor that I've been able to do that.
364
00:40:24,342.987 --> 00:40:35,832.9865
And with that I sometimes feel the burden of that responsibility, right? That okay, what if I missed that test that, the patient had, right? So it's my job to review all those things.
365
00:40:35,832.9865 --> 00:40:38,532.9865
And that often takes up a lot of my time.
366
00:40:38,912.9875 --> 00:40:41,372.9875
And it often leads to stress as well.
367
00:40:41,772.9875 --> 00:40:46,842.9865
Having these open conversations with patients take, takes time.
368
00:40:47,262.9875 --> 00:41:25,857.9865
So do you think that there is room? In our health care system for more number one advocacy groups and also I'll give an example and I unfortunately, we don't have this in as part of our employer Support system, but there was a time when there was a I don't even know what it was called But it was a group that was employed That helped guide us in terms of not just cost effectiveness, but let's say you had a question about, if you needed to see a specialist, they could recommend someone to you.
369
00:41:26,17.9875 --> 00:41:30,767.9865
I don't necessarily need these types of services, but I thought it was fantastic.
370
00:41:31,217.9865 --> 00:41:33,857.9875
I even ran into some billing issues.
371
00:41:34,442.9875 --> 00:41:39,122.9875
And that I could have addressed myself, but I gave it a test it over to them.
372
00:41:39,122.9875 --> 00:41:44,302.9865
I outsourced it and they handled the matter for me and, found out what the answer was.
373
00:41:44,532.9855 --> 00:41:49,912.9865
Do you think there's more room for things like that to, to help us as patients? Yeah, absolutely.
374
00:41:49,963.0865 --> 00:42:01,473.0865
Obviously the my focus is on having the patients be more prepared and have the knowledge and skills and also courage, which we haven't talked about directly, but those things are really important.
375
00:42:01,493.0865 --> 00:42:08,622.9865
So my focus is on building that up because the doctors need to do what the doctors do.
376
00:42:08,863.0865 --> 00:42:26,673.0865
And but your health care will only be better if you are prepared and participate in this and share who you are with the doctor, right? So you have your role to play to doctors, providers, hospital systems, physician practices can generally do a better job in sharing.
377
00:42:27,563.0865 --> 00:42:41,343.0865
Other resources so not taking up time during the visit, but directing people to resources just like you said coaching people or helping people navigate if it's not your practice, a specialist isn't in your practice helping to navigate.
378
00:42:41,763.0855 --> 00:42:45,933.0865
But the third group that has a really role to play are employers.
379
00:42:45,933.0865 --> 00:43:03,873.087
So the majority of people in the United States get their health insurance through employers, but employers don't only provide health insurance, they provide employee assistance benefits, which includes, mental health services, financial support, stress support, crisis management, they have a whole list of things.
380
00:43:05,668.087 --> 00:43:09,678.087
And then employers also sometimes have their own wellness program.
381
00:43:09,678.087 --> 00:43:18,298.086
So there's like a three prong thing of employers and everything's just seems to be so transactional rather than integrated.
382
00:43:18,548.087 --> 00:43:20,798.0875
And you raise a very important issue.
383
00:43:21,38.0855 --> 00:43:44,23.0855
Is there an important And thread throughout all we've been talking about from patients to providers to insurers, this thread that can tie everything together that makes the information flow very person centered, because the system knows the person and this or the system.
384
00:43:45,508.0855 --> 00:43:47,718.0855
System can assess the person.
385
00:43:47,998.0855 --> 00:44:00,838.0855
And actually I've been thinking a lot about that because I think this is like the new area that needs to evolve with all the changes that are happening in the health care system related to a I assessments of your health.
386
00:44:01,18.0845 --> 00:44:08,405.584
The digital the wearables that people can monitor their own health, which is really like limited right now, but it's something.
387
00:44:08,545.584 --> 00:44:16,675.584
And it seems like the people who are more athletic or in better shape tend to use the wearables or, move, really move into that direction.
388
00:44:17,115.584 --> 00:44:29,630.584
But all the tools that are becoming available, there's a big part of the population that really doesn't Touch it because people are older and they're not that interested in doing new things.
389
00:44:29,910.584 --> 00:44:37,730.584
But for people who are still working and, people can work up through their 70s or even 80 years old these days.
390
00:44:37,740.583 --> 00:44:42,990.484
So you're working and you have access to all these employer, employers make big decisions.
391
00:44:44,360.584 --> 00:44:51,840.584
Investments in the health of their employees, buying insurance, buying AP services, doing wellness programs, because they got to compete for the talent.
392
00:44:52,70.584 --> 00:44:54,190.583
And right now that's what employers do.
393
00:44:54,200.584 --> 00:44:55,650.584
They have all these things.
394
00:44:55,850.584 --> 00:45:06,915.5845
So how to make this, As seamless as possible to integrate so that somebody can really go to one source, whether you call it, health coaches are known as something different.
395
00:45:06,915.5845 --> 00:45:08,825.5845
So I'm not really calling it a health coach.
396
00:45:08,835.5835 --> 00:45:24,875.584
Maybe it's more of a navigator, but it's like a personalized navigator system to help direct so people don't have, it's just, there's so much information on the internet now that you, everybody ends up having to start from scratch every time.
397
00:45:26,310.584 --> 00:45:28,380.584
Time, which is one thing that got me interested in.
398
00:45:28,760.584 --> 00:45:43,720.584
How can I help in aggregating this information and making it easier for people so they don't have to do two years of research like I did to come up with a methodology that can really help people, move through and be in charge of their own care and participate and share decision making.
399
00:45:43,960.584 --> 00:45:53,660.584
But I do think both the provider systems and employer systems need to do a better job of helping people move through this transformation.
400
00:45:53,870.583 --> 00:45:55,280.584
And maybe it starts with.
401
00:45:55,695.584 --> 00:46:02,75.584
Genetic testing and health screening and, all the things and finding out.
402
00:46:02,75.584 --> 00:46:13,665.583
So what's specific to that individual? And it's fascinating for me and I hope I live long enough to see a lot of these things evolve because everything I read about, I know it's going to be a better.
403
00:46:15,90.583 --> 00:46:17,970.583
Better I don't know if it's going to be better access in the future.
404
00:46:17,970.583 --> 00:46:28,960.582
I can't really predict the access part, but certainly there are going to be better technologies to detect disease on an earlier basis than there is now.
405
00:46:29,380.583 --> 00:46:33,320.583
My disease now, they developed blood tests to test my disease.
406
00:46:33,320.583 --> 00:46:34,900.583
Mine went 20 years ago.
407
00:46:35,530.583 --> 00:46:45,120.583
My disease was detected because I had a blood clot in the portal vein of my liver, and if I didn't do anything about it within a certain amount of time, Time, I wouldn't be here to talk about it.
408
00:46:45,160.583 --> 00:46:56,520.582
So it was detected because I had a symptom, but I went symptom less for my whole life because I had a genetic defect in my blood by bone marrow in my blood.
409
00:46:56,760.583 --> 00:47:06,260.583
So I, every time I read about something to help people move through these chronic diseases better or early detection.
410
00:47:06,400.583 --> 00:47:08,610.583
I think that's really where we want to get to.
411
00:47:08,890.583 --> 00:47:11,140.583
And like you identified.
412
00:47:11,515.583 --> 00:47:27,345.582
How are we going to move an entire population to be able to have access to these kinds of services and information and awareness, but it starts with also having great leadership and role models that want the population to have better.
413
00:47:27,345.583 --> 00:47:28,975.5825
It's not just access to services.
414
00:47:28,975.5825 --> 00:47:32,815.583
It's like participation of all the parts to move it forward.
415
00:47:33,315.583 --> 00:47:36,535.583
And, I talk about This patient physician communication.
416
00:47:36,565.583 --> 00:47:47,965.483
It is a a similar way of saying patient engagement, right? The patient engagement is about the healthcare systems and the patient engaging with each other.
417
00:47:48,145.482 --> 00:47:52,935.483
It's not just making, Oh, let's make forms easier to fill out like they don't need me.
418
00:47:52,955.482 --> 00:48:00,675.482
The system doesn't need me to help, create easier forms or an easier whatever I'm trying to just like yeah.
419
00:48:01,10.483 --> 00:48:24,630.483
People do weightlifting to improve muscle tone and how do you lift those weights of your life so you can be as healthy as you can possibly be if that's what you want? And I know for me it was really important because the statistics were not good for people with my disease and certainly for my live fibrosis in general, but I'm here to talk about it.
420
00:48:24,640.483 --> 00:48:34,105.383
And I feel like I have something to share and I'm, I'm still figuring it out, like how best to share it and what's going on in the world and bringing the best to the world.
421
00:48:34,605.383 --> 00:48:36,455.383
Bringing the best knowledge.
422
00:48:36,885.383 --> 00:48:42,695.383
And in fact, these, the three questions that we just talked about was developed by a group in Australia.
423
00:48:42,785.383 --> 00:48:46,915.383
I was able to make connections with people who are doing similar kinds of.
424
00:48:47,590.383 --> 00:48:54,430.383
Investigations, and also trying to put that out there for consumers, for people.
425
00:48:54,470.383 --> 00:48:59,130.383
We're all patients, so just putting that information out there, making it easier for people.
426
00:48:59,130.383 --> 00:49:04,870.384
Healthcare is big and complicated, both in terms of systems and in terms of what's really going to help people.
427
00:49:05,380.384 --> 00:49:05,850.384
Yes.
428
00:49:05,890.384 --> 00:49:13,460.384
And I think, with recent events, with the, the murder of the CEO of UnitedHealthcare, it really speaks.
429
00:49:13,460.384 --> 00:49:33,340.383
Obviously that is definitely, an outlier and most people don't resort to these kind of, measures, but it's, speaks to the frustration when you go through, some of the comments that are being made, right? And I think some of it is not appropriate, but a lot of people you could see and hear people's frustration.
430
00:49:33,750.384 --> 00:49:35,170.384
With the healthcare system.
431
00:49:35,180.384 --> 00:49:40,780.384
But as I mentioned, there's so much to healthcare right now that people are not aware of.
432
00:49:41,90.384 --> 00:49:46,520.384
So the, at the end of the day, the common denominator is forget I'm a doctor.
433
00:49:46,770.384 --> 00:49:47,580.384
I'm a patient.
434
00:49:47,590.384 --> 00:49:48,430.384
You're a patient.
435
00:49:48,450.384 --> 00:49:49,720.383
We're all patients.
436
00:49:50,10.384 --> 00:49:54,270.384
We all have to, as you said, be the CEO of our own health.
437
00:49:54,850.384 --> 00:50:00,130.384
And so sometimes that means, it may mean filing an appeal with your insurance company.
438
00:50:00,420.384 --> 00:50:03,830.383
It may mean Instead of waiting for the doctor to do it yourself.
439
00:50:03,860.384 --> 00:50:08,70.384
I have done that where I have not waited for my physician to do it.
440
00:50:08,340.385 --> 00:50:09,800.385
I've appealed myself.
441
00:50:09,910.385 --> 00:50:11,190.384
Sometimes I was successful.
442
00:50:11,210.384 --> 00:50:12,230.384
Sometimes I was not.
443
00:50:12,520.385 --> 00:50:19,640.385
And of course, yes, I use my title, and express my frustration with what was, whatever, was decided at that time.
444
00:50:19,690.385 --> 00:50:22,980.385
But we need to be the CEOs of our own health.
445
00:50:23,580.385 --> 00:50:28,770.385
And, I think patients, in general think that the doctor's offices can do it all.
446
00:50:28,770.385 --> 00:50:31,50.385
But the bottom line is we're bombarded really.
447
00:50:32,770.385 --> 00:50:38,580.385
And we have so much to deal with that it's dealing with prior authorizations and appeals and all sorts of stuff.
448
00:50:39,50.385 --> 00:50:41,80.384
It takes a lot of our time up.
449
00:50:41,480.385 --> 00:50:45,760.384
So we really need help from patients to assist with that.
450
00:50:45,880.385 --> 00:50:53,720.485
And it's a continuum of, Asking the right questions, right? Of, being organized of writing things down.
451
00:50:54,100.485 --> 00:51:04,300.485
It's basically being an active participant in your health and not just sitting back and letting the doctor tell you, okay, this is what's going to happen.
452
00:51:05,450.484 --> 00:51:07,880.484
It should be a shared decision making.
453
00:51:07,880.484 --> 00:51:17,980.485
And I think that's, what's, different between now and maybe 30, 40 years ago, right? Where we were seen as, okay, you decide and I'll do whatever you tell me to do.
454
00:51:18,665.485 --> 00:51:20,25.485
Times are very different now.
455
00:51:20,585.485 --> 00:51:30,745.485
And, I think people should realize they are just as in charge that we are making these decisions together, or at least we should be.
456
00:51:31,295.485 --> 00:51:34,535.485
You have, talked about great, positive things.
457
00:51:34,535.485 --> 00:51:57,405.485
I wish I could carry this conversation on for another two hours, but as all good things come to an end, but I feel like you and I have come full circle and I think East Meadow high school would be really proud of what we've accomplished and I would, thoroughly enjoy, for you to come back on my podcast at any time to discuss more.
458
00:51:57,755.485 --> 00:52:05,625.485
So how can my listeners find you in terms of all the great work that you do yes, thank you so much.
459
00:52:05,745.485 --> 00:52:09,555.485
For the past year, I've been doing weekly content on LinkedIn.
460
00:52:09,615.485 --> 00:52:22,945.485
And so I post I do research and I write about things that I feel would be helpful to people or that have really piqued my interest because it's something new that I have learned or share my experience and how that might relate to other people.
461
00:52:23,175.485 --> 00:52:24,140.385
So my LinkedIn community.
462
00:52:25,450.485 --> 00:52:26,290.485
And I'm Dana E.
463
00:52:26,290.485 --> 00:52:29,700.485
Sherwin and just, put that in the search bar and you'll find me.
464
00:52:29,710.485 --> 00:52:31,780.484
So you can contact me through LinkedIn.
465
00:52:31,880.485 --> 00:52:38,420.4845
And happy to talk to anybody about what they think might be useful to their organization.
466
00:52:40,580.4845 --> 00:52:43,390.4845
their company, the healthcare practice.
467
00:52:43,500.4845 --> 00:52:51,260.4845
Because I think the combination between my professional experience and my personal experience gives me a pretty unique viewpoint.
468
00:52:51,540.4845 --> 00:52:58,550.5835
And I don't really only focus on, even though I have, I still consider myself to have a chronic illness, even though my doctor told me.
469
00:53:00,60.5845 --> 00:53:11,880.5845
I'm in remission, so I'm happy to say that, but I think the whole point is how we address our health how we address it and the role that we take to take charge of our own health and actively participate.
470
00:53:12,140.5845 --> 00:53:15,80.5845
And I try to cover most of those issues on LinkedIn.
471
00:53:15,90.5835 --> 00:53:17,930.5845
I do have a website, thethinkingpatient.
472
00:53:17,970.5845 --> 00:53:35,145.5835
com, that's It's available to companies and organizations that might be interested in talking to me about speaking within their communities or to employees or, other areas that might be interested in exploring this and sharing the knowledge with people.
473
00:53:36,145.5845 --> 00:53:36,555.5845
Great.
474
00:53:36,585.5835 --> 00:53:39,885.5835
Thank you so much for coming on the show for.
475
00:53:40,165.5845 --> 00:53:44,985.5845
Speaking so passionately about what you do and what you do to help patients.
476
00:53:45,285.5845 --> 00:53:54,265.5845
I think like myself I don't know about you, but it was well after medical school where I figured out why I became a doctor.
477
00:53:54,650.5845 --> 00:54:01,910.5845
The standard answer back when we were interviewing for, getting into medical school was because I want to help people.
478
00:54:01,910.5845 --> 00:54:13,950.5845
And certainly I still do, right? There's an immense amount of satisfaction that I get, but a lot of it is also to heal ourselves when we take care of other people.
479
00:54:14,340.5845 --> 00:54:17,960.5845
And it sounds like you and I align in that way.
480
00:54:17,960.6845 --> 00:54:18,250.4845
Absolutely.
481
00:54:19,230.5845 --> 00:54:20,110.5845
Absolutely.
482
00:54:21,100.5845 --> 00:54:28,120.5845
In our parting thoughts, I don't know if you remember the team mascot for East Meadow? I, when I graduated, it was go Jets.
483
00:54:28,680.5835 --> 00:54:32,610.5835
Was it safe for you? We were the Jets.
484
00:54:32,680.5825 --> 00:54:34,920.5825
it's been great speaking with you.
485
00:54:34,920.5825 --> 00:54:35,900.4825
Thank you so much.
486
00:54:37,810.5825 --> 00:54:38,440.5825
Thank you.
487
00:54:38,480.5825 --> 00:54:39,150.5825
Appreciate it.
488
00:54:39,150.5825 --> 00:54:43,250.5825
And don't forget to like, share and review my podcast.
489
00:54:43,800.5825 --> 00:54:47,590.5825
Remember, it's always ladies first on Soma Says.
490
00:54:47,890.5825 --> 00:54:51,550.5825
Let's make a difference one conversation at a time.