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July 18, 2025 75 mins

If you’ve been feeling frustrated, limited, or even afraid to move because of pelvic floor symptoms like leaking, urgency or pelvic pain — you’re not alone. These symptoms are common especially in those dealing with gastrointestinal issues like IBS, IBD and endometriosis. This episode will give you hope, validation, and the tools to start rebuilding trust in your body.

⏱️ Chapters: 

    • (0:00) – Intro
    • (2:18) – Meet the Guest: Courtenay Pollock, Exercise Physiologist
    • (3:06) – What Is an Exercise Physiologist & How They Differ from Personal Trainers
    • (10:30) – How Pelvic Health Became Courtenay’s Focus
    • (16:22) – What Is the Pelvic Floor & What Does It Do?
    • (20:27) – Signs of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
    • (23:39) – IBS, Constipation & the Pelvic Floor Connection
    • (26:24) – Common Causes of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
    • (31:38) – Weak vs. Tight Pelvic Floor: Key Differences
    • (37:01) – Nervous System Regulation & Pelvic Floor Health
    • (46:51) – What a Supportive Exercise Plan Can Look Like
    • (55:57) – Rapid-Fire Segment: Rating Popular Pelvic Floor Tools
    • (1:08:06) – Final Advice for Supporting Your Pelvic Floor

  • 👤 Today’s Guest: Courtenay Polock, APD

    Joining me all the way from Australia is Courtenay Polock, Accredited Exercise Physiologist and founder of Her Exercise Physiology — a virtual clinic providing accessible, evidence-based care for women, with a special focus on pelvic health across the lifespan. Courtenay has extensive experience in helping women navigate endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain, postpartum recovery, and more — and she’s here to share her expertise on how to build an intentional, supportive exercise plan that works with your body, not against it.

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    If the GutFit Nutrition Podcast is giving you value - helped your digestion and fitness, made you rethink how you approach your gut health, please consider leaving a review! 🎧 

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    Transcript

    Episode Transcript

    Available transcripts are automatically generated. Complete accuracy is not guaranteed.
    (00:00):
    Tight pelvic floor doesn't always mean it is actually
    strong and it can be tight and weak at the same time.
    I kind of think of things more like being really loose and then
    being really tight. So loose.
    A loose pelvic floor think aboutlike floppy and like not really
    hasn't got very much integrity or in it.

    (00:20):
    Like for me that would be like someone with a prolapse that
    like it's got a lot of downward pressure.
    It's been a bit stretched or post Natal or something like
    that. Those people are tend going to
    tend to have a lot more loss of things accidentally have a
    really hard time holding anything in.
    Welcome to the Gut Fit NutritionPodcast, the show where we dive
    deep into the world of gut health, nutrition and fitness to
    help you unlock your best self from the inside out.

    (00:42):
    I'm your host, Lee Morato, a registered dietitian, gut health
    expert, long distance runner, and movement enthusiast on a
    mission to empower you with science backed whole body
    strategies to fuel your body, heal your gut, and thrive in
    your active life. Whether you're here to finally
    break free from IBS and digestive symptoms, optimize
    your fitness performance, or learn how to support your gut

    (01:03):
    health with natural strategies, you're in the right place.
    Each week we'll explore topics like conquering digestive
    symptoms, building a gut friendly lifestyle, enhancing
    endurance and strength performance, and more.
    So grab a cup of your favorite gut friendly tea and settle in
    because we're about to get gut fit together.
    If you've ever felt like exercise makes your symptoms

    (01:25):
    worse or you've been told to just do gentle yoga and hope for
    the best, this episode is going to change the game for you.
    In today's conversation, we explore what the pelvic floor is
    and how dysfunction can show up alongside digestive symptoms
    like bloating, Constipation, urgency, and diarrhea.
    How to know if your pelvic flooris tight versus weak and why
    that matters. The role of nervous system

    (01:46):
    regulation in gut and pelvic floor function.
    How exercise, when done right, can help reduce pain, support
    digestion and improve overall pelvic health.
    Plus, a fun segment where we rate tools like standing desks,
    biofeedback devices, squatty potties and more.
    Joining me all the way from Australia is Courtney Pollack,
    accredited Exercise Physiologistand founder of Her Exercise

    (02:10):
    Physiology, a virtual clinic providing accessible, evidence
    based care for women special focus on pelvic health across
    the lifespan. Courtney has extensive
    experience in helping women navigate endometriosis, chronic
    pelvic pain, postpartum recoveryand more.
    And she's here to share her expertise on how to build an
    intentional, supportive exerciseplan that works with your body,

    (02:33):
    not against it. If you've been feeling
    frustrated, limited, or even afraid to move because of IBS or
    pelvic floor symptoms, you're not alone.
    This episode will give you hope,validation, and the tools to
    start rebuilding trust in your body.
    Let's dive in. Hey.
    Hello, Courtney. Welcome to the show.
    Hello, thanks for having me. How are you?

    (02:54):
    Yeah, I'm super excited that we could connect to despite our
    time zone different. Yeah, it's always a challenge,
    isn't it? Yeah, it's it's morning for you
    and it's evening for me. But yeah, so I think just to get
    into the the episode, if you want to explain a bit more about
    who you are and and who you helpand, and then we'll get into

    (03:18):
    today's topic. Sure, I'd love to.
    So I am an accredited exercise physiologist, which if you have
    no idea what that means, it means we basically use an
    exercise or movement based approach to help people that
    live with any chronic or complexhealth conditions.
    So we can use exercise or movement in a prescriptive way,

    (03:39):
    which helps change the Physiology of the body.
    So I fall into that category. However, a lot of us would niche
    down into particular fields of interest.
    So mine is in Women's Health andmore specifically in pelvic
    health. So I use, I see a lot of clients
    that have pelvic, anything pelvic health related.
    So I think pelvic full dysfunction, it might be pelvic

    (04:03):
    pain, endometriosis, it could beprolapse issues, it could be
    like post Natal recovery, pelvicgirdle pain during pregnancy, it
    could be menopause changes that we're trying to deal with a lot
    of health issues. So kind of like anything that
    umbrellas into that. My clinic is 100% virtual, so I

    (04:23):
    see clients from all over the place, which is really exciting,
    connecting with people who are all over the world, actually,
    which is always really cool. Yeah.
    So the time zone thing's always an issue for me too.
    Yeah, which is really cool. But yeah, so that's pretty much,
    I guess what I do in a nutshell.Yeah.
    OK, cool. My question was gonna be what an

    (04:45):
    exercise physiologist does, but I think you answered that that
    pretty well, I guess. How would you say that they're
    sort of different from just likea personal trainer?
    I know here in Canada we don't really have like a regulatory
    body. There's different ways you can
    get certified as like a personaltrainer, but how is an exercise
    physiologist maybe different? Like a step above or a few steps

    (05:07):
    above that? So here in Australia, and I
    would, and I think it's mostly in most other countries too, any
    exercise physiologist is a degree qualified professional.
    So we fall into allied health over here, which is like at the
    same level as like your chiropractor, your
    physiotherapist, your dietitian.So we're, we've done four years
    usually of university study, which I guess is very different

    (05:31):
    to a personal trainer. And we learn about like the
    cellular changes within the body.
    So think about like how a chronic illness changes how your
    body would actually work. So then we then use exercise as
    interventions to either reverse some of those in the case of
    something like maybe type 2 diabetes, or where it's like we
    can actually change how the bodyis turning up.

    (05:53):
    Or it might be to manage symptompresentation.
    So let's say for example, with chronic pain or chronic pelvic
    pain in particular, which I feellike maybe some of your
    followers will resonate with this, which is why I pick this
    one. The way that it's impacted, say
    the nervous system, muscle tissue, other organs, we can use
    certain types of movement and exercise programmed throughout

    (06:15):
    the week to actually help address that.
    So then quality of life and how you manage symptoms is improved.
    So if you were to go to a personal trainer, their
    knowledge is definitely not thatdeep in the sense of how this
    condition is affecting the body and the choice of exercise.
    The volume that you do, how many, how much weights, reps and
    sets that you might do is going to be very differently

    (06:37):
    programmed because they don't understand how that works.
    So a lot of the times when I have clients that have come from
    personal trainers, the particular types of exercise
    might be exacerbating their symptoms rather than supporting
    them. So we would then be able to
    address sort of like we need to change this.
    This is actually not helpful foryou.
    Some types of exercise are not helpful for people with problems

    (06:59):
    or health conditions and they don't actually know that because
    I think the everything you run exercises is like do more, go
    hard, work hard and feel like a boss.
    And like sometimes that is actually not helpful for people,
    which we will dive more into today, I think because it that
    definitely is something that is a problem with pelvic floor
    health and pelvic health in general.
    So yeah, I guess I hope that's kind of given you a little bit

    (07:22):
    more insight into the difference.
    It's extremely. No, it does make sense.
    I think about it even comparing like nutrition coaches or
    nutritionists to dietitians cause.
    Yeah. Yeah.
    Like nutrition is not a regulated term here in Canada.
    Anyone can call themselves that.But to be a dietitian, same as a
    exercise physiologist, you have to do that additional post

    (07:46):
    secondary study. And then is it also with the EP
    that you have to be regulated with the college?
    Yeah. So we have like a governing body
    that regulates us, Yeah. And we have to be accredited
    through them. So we can then take rebates
    through health, health funding for us or we have like a system
    here like Medicare, which is I guess reduced rebates for

    (08:08):
    healthcare. So personal trainers don't get
    that whereas we actually so it is quite simple to how you would
    associate with a nutritionist I guess.
    Yeah, yeah. And even with like you may see a
    nutritionist or a nutrition coach just for like healthy
    behavior change and like helpingwith maybe more basic healthy

    (08:28):
    eating, but like seeing a registered dietitian maybe more
    for medical nutrition therapy where using nutrition clinical
    interventions to treat a diseaselike diabetes or heart disease.
    Yes, 100%, yeah. Gut Gut issues very much the
    same. Yeah.
    So I guess, yeah, using more evidence based research to sort

    (08:50):
    of address more more complex andmore clinical conditions and and
    treatment. Yeah, cool.
    I guess what what got you into this area of of work?
    Yeah, I actually got into health, shall we say.
    I grew up. I grew up as like an overweight

    (09:11):
    kid. Like people like, oh, I'm like
    overweight and I need to go loseweight.
    And I think I just started training in the gym and I did
    some personal training. I, I landed up in, in CrossFit
    for a while there and I was like, oh, this is really cool.
    I should like learn about the body.
    So I went to university and I started off with exercise sport

    (09:33):
    science. And then I realised that the job
    potential from exercise sport science wasn't as good as
    exercise Physiology. So you can't do chronic health
    conditions with exercise sport science, I guess that would be a
    little bit more like strength and conditioning type stuff.
    So I probably should just go anddo exercise fields so that I can

    (09:53):
    like get out of uni and probablyget some better jobs in doing
    that. I also studied personal training
    at the same time so that I couldstart working with clients and
    like develop my skills in that and in, in that.
    So from my own experience with like really struggling with
    weight loss, I just didn't really know how to get there.

    (10:14):
    I never really got results. So studying that myself and then
    seeing that a lot of other clients that I had had similar
    issues, I really wanted to like help them.
    But then a lot of the barriers for them to do exercise were
    actually other complex issues. So I initially started out, I
    seemed to attract a lot of like post Natal clients where there
    were, you know, I would really like to go back to running and

    (10:37):
    training, but like I've got abdominal separation and I've
    got prolapse. So we can't actually get these
    like heavier lifting exercises or running.
    And it was always something was the barrier to achieving your
    fitness goals. And that was what I really
    resonated with. It was like, I really understand
    this because like you really want to get to all these other
    things that you can't. So I kind of just navigated down

    (10:58):
    into Women's Health and eventually had, I used to have
    like my own issues with CrossFitwith leaking, with double unders
    and skipping from like, I don't have any kids either, which, you
    know, I always thought bladder issues and like pelvic floor
    problems were only four women who had children.
    I was like, man, there's way more to this than just like

    (11:19):
    having a kid. So I was like, I'm going to dive
    into this. And so as I did that, then I
    realized how many people in lifego through pelvic health
    problems and pelvic floor issuesthat don't have children that
    feel a little bit left out because they're like, Oh, I
    don't like, I don't want to tellanybody this.
    Like I shouldn't have these problems.
    Because I don't. Have so I actually don't really

    (11:41):
    see a lot of pregnant and post Natal women because a lot of my
    content is really around other issues that are like, Oh yeah, I
    can get help for this. It's not it is actually very
    common for other people to have,you know, these these symptoms.
    So yeah, I got into it like through that, I guess, and then

    (12:02):
    I just didn't really care about any other like really clinical
    stuff. So a lot of other exercise
    physiologists will see like Parkinson's disease or like
    stroke rehab. And I was like, I don't really
    resonate with any of that. And I love the health and I love
    this. So I just went like full in down
    that way. A lot of EPS is short for
    exercise Physiology. EPS will normally see like a lot

    (12:22):
    of different types of people. They're very generalist or
    they'll see, you know, heaps of variety in their day, whereas I
    don't do that. And it's quite rare to see an EP
    that only does one thing. So if anyone here is listening,
    going, I've seen EPS and they doall this other stuff, that's
    it's probably why. Right.
    Yeah, you're really specialized in the Women's Health space.

    (12:44):
    And yeah. And just from working with
    people finding that that was like AI guess, Yeah, like you
    said, a barrier for more women being more active and feeling
    like they couldn't do harder exercise or get into more
    strength training and maybe working with just like a general
    personal trainer who wasn't really helping them sort of
    like. Yeah, 100% and.

    (13:05):
    Pass those barriers. There's so many other health
    conditions later on in life thatbecome a problem for women when
    we go through menopause that youhave to set up all those
    foundations earlier, which lookslike bone density, heart health,
    which looks like, you know, muscle tone.
    And if you are training well during the earlier years because
    you have these barriers and you're like, oh, whatever, I

    (13:26):
    don't really care. Your future self will care when
    you get to that point. And you're like, Oh my gosh, I
    should have been doing this, youknow, a lot longer.
    And I think women get to that age of about probably 30 ish
    where exercise actually becomes a lot more than just what you
    look like. And it's more about like
    function and how do I feel better?
    So I feel like if you can deal with the barriers earlier, then

    (13:49):
    you're probably more inclined toactually want to do things for
    health and fitness. And you're setting up your long
    health to be way more successful.
    So I think, you know, if you don't know that it's not, it's
    too late. It's like you know you're
    dealing it with it now when it'sat the very depths of the
    problem. I guess we're in a time now
    where it's becoming a lot more talked about even in the last
    like maybe 2-3 years to talk around like menopause and

    (14:12):
    setting yourself up for perimenopause in a menopause
    transition has gotten like. Yeah, I feel like that's a new
    hot topic. It is, it is and strength
    training I saw, I think it was in like the Fit Insider
    newsletter. It's a good like just update of
    all the fitness health trends. But there's something around
    like I should have checked the statistic, but I think in gyms

    (14:32):
    in North America, like the number of like, I guess female
    and women clients and especiallyin the strength training section
    has gone up like 150% or something.
    I'll double. Check that but.
    Yeah, way more, way more interest like specifically from
    women in regards to like strength training in the last

    (14:52):
    five years or so, which is a good, yeah, good move in the
    right direction. But to your point, maybe like
    there are women who want to get into that but are still dealing
    with these sort of pelvic healthissues that are holding them and
    back from that. I did want to ask, before we get
    into that, I wanted to ask, are you still into CrossFit or how

    (15:14):
    do you feel about it now? OK, no, it's actually so funny
    because when I was at CrossFit, the coach that I actually had, I
    thought had so much knowledge and I was like, man, this guy is
    so good. And as I started training, I
    would be like, hey, what do you think about this?
    And he had no idea. And I was like, oh, that's so
    funny. Like yeah, actually I really

    (15:34):
    know a lot. And I think the type of training
    is it's not very well balanced from like a my, in my opinion in
    it, unless you have like a really, really, really good
    coach. So it can vary so much.
    I just got a bit like, I don't do CrossFit anymore.
    I just trained in the gym, weightlifting and I think

    (15:54):
    programming my own stuff becauseI know what I need.
    And that's what another thing I think it's really important,
    which we might talk about today is like each person actually
    does need something different most of the time.
    And those types of like group scenarios are great, but
    sometimes I don't meet the needsof what the person actually
    needs. That's true.
    Yeah. Actually that's a good point.
    So even just yeah, leaning into the next part of the discussion,

    (16:16):
    can you explain a bit more aboutwhat, what is the pelvic floor
    and what does it do? One thing I think is really
    important to clear up and I'm not sure do you have a lot of
    like is yours just do you see mostly women or are you?
    Mixed. I see.
    Mixed. Yeah, yeah.
    OK, so there's maybe even some men listening who also have

    (16:38):
    pelvic flaws, which I think is the first barrier, is that it is
    literally a muscle inside your body that everybody has.
    And I kind of think about it like it's dysfunction, unlike
    something maybe in the shoulder,which is like, you know, you
    would get pain doing shoulder movements.
    The pelvic force function is to hold things in, keep you
    continent and create stability within the pelvis.

    (17:00):
    So it's dysfunction looks like loss of those functions, which
    is loss of control with pelvis, pelvic floor, sorry, urinary or
    bowel. So those two issues, it's
    instead of pain, you get leakingor maybe it doesn't come out
    very well. Even pelvic instability can be
    part of what that pelvic floor dysfunction looks like, which
    would look like maybe hip pain or back pain where the pelvis

    (17:24):
    isn't stable very properly. So something else kicks in and
    we get dysfunction around those joints.
    It's also really important for sexual function as well.
    So if you have any issues with that pain, lack of any
    sensation, all of those are related to pelvic floor function
    as well. So it's basically underneath
    your organs like a big hammock holding everything in from the

    (17:49):
    tailbone to the front of your your pubic bone and then out to
    the sides. It's very big and there's a lot
    of different muscles in that. It's not just one.
    And it's connected to every other part of your body
    basically through fascial integration.
    Like it kind of, you know, feedsaround and holds everything in.
    So it's a really, really important muscle for anyone for

    (18:09):
    creating a lot of central stability, so trunk stability so
    that you can move arms and limbsoff.
    So the work that I do is very much like for anyone who has
    basically hip problems, back problems, knee issues, even some
    shoulder issues, because it would stem from lack of central
    control, thinking prolapse. Like you can see how it's very

    (18:30):
    very important for a lot of functions.
    Yeah. Is it 11 muscle or is it a group
    of muscles? It's groups, it's a group, so
    it's a lot of different muscles that will feed into each other.
    Right. Very well connected so.
    Yeah, OK. I don't know, I've even heard to

    (18:50):
    even just like a tight jaw, likeclenching in your jaw, I guess
    from stress can also contribute to a tight pelvic floor.
    Yeah, you can Fact Check that. But OK, you're great.
    Yeah, it's it's actually a really interesting research
    paper out that I think is so cool about doing a lot of manual
    release work through the jaw hasseen significant improvements in

    (19:13):
    hip mobility, but that is where part of pelvic floor actually
    joins into the side of the hip or into the hip pocket.
    So it can affect that, but it's also mostly like there's a lot
    of fascial integration like downthrough your throat and into the
    rest of your body, but it's alsojust stress response thing.
    So pelvic floor tends to be recruited during stressful times

    (19:40):
    because of like, it's like a little bit of a protective
    response. So see like tension in your jaw
    means probably tension in the rest of your body if you're like
    jaw clenching and stress, right?So it's a really integrated
    system. Everything is connected so.
    Yeah, it is, yeah. Something you do talk a lot
    about just with the IDs and gut issues is that like things in

    (20:02):
    your body don't exist in isolation.
    Like they're all. Connected and your body is such
    a like complex system that we can't just look at like one part
    of it or one thing that's going on is probably related to
    multiple different things and systems in your body.
    It's the same with the the pelvic floor.
    Like, it's not just isolated to your pelvis, it's probably
    connected to what's going on in your brain and your body And

    (20:25):
    yeah, all of those things. Too right?
    What would you say are sort of like like maybe red flags or
    common symptoms that someone is having issues with their their
    public floor, public floor dysfunction that could sort of
    come up? I guess the main ones and the
    obvious ones are leaking. That's what everyone thinks

    (20:47):
    pelvic floor dysfunction is. They'll be involuntary loss of
    urine or maybe even bowel like fecal incontinence is also quite
    common that I think isn't getting any highlight at all,
    but it is very important. So those two are your obvious
    ones because they're not supposed to be coming out
    involuntary riots. So people like, oh, I've got

    (21:07):
    pelvic floor issues, but the other issue is actually not
    being able to get any get anything out.
    So things tend based issues. So difficulties fully emptying
    your bladder or your bowel, having to like strain and push,
    which I'm sure is a big topic ofconversation for maybe some of
    your listeners. But even things, even things

    (21:30):
    like not associated directly with pelvic floor that are
    almost secondary or like referral based issues.
    So we've got hip pain, hip hip dysfunction.
    So think about like that unresolved hip problem that
    you've just been seeing so many people to get help with, but no
    one's actually asked about your pelvic floor because the muscle
    tissue feeds into the hip socket.

    (21:52):
    So if it's not working well, then it will affect the hip,
    even back pain. So the back of the pelvic floor
    attaches to the tailbone, which is the bottom of your spine.
    So it's going to pull on the spine and create changes up the
    chain. So we're going to get back pain
    issues. So there's a lot of other

    (22:13):
    symptoms that are generally not pelvic floor related that you
    would be like, I don't know why I'm getting this problem.
    And if someone that you see doesn't have pelvic floor
    knowledge, they are not going toask about pelvic floor symptoms.
    But in when I find when I've, I do like quite a bit of mentoring
    for other clinicians who are learning and a lot of their

    (22:34):
    patients themselves will come inand they'll say, oh, do you
    like, have you got pelvic floor issues or like other symptoms
    related to maybe leaking or anything like that when maybe
    seeing them for back pain. And they'll be like, yeah, I
    actually do have all of these issues and no one's ever asked
    me about them. And they've been the primary
    problem is actually the pelvic floor.

    (22:55):
    Right. Yeah, yeah.
    So I mean, it can come up and itcan show up in a lot of
    different ways. And I think the the theme here
    is that it is more common than we think.
    And probably part of that, too is because a lot of people
    aren't talking about it, or maybe they feel embarrassed to
    share about it or they aren't asked about it.
    As well. Yeah, I think it's, well, I

    (23:16):
    mean, it is a pretty personal, like those things that you that
    are problematic are personal. You don't just talk to them, you
    know, unless someone's really open and holds a nice space for
    you to talk about this like a clinician, you're probably not
    just, oh, by the way, I have, I accidentally pee myself all the
    time. If you're seeing someone for
    back problems, you know, like they'd probably be like, oh,
    wait. If the you know, if the

    (23:36):
    clinician doesn't think to ask, then there's an awkward.
    It's awkward. Yeah, exactly.
    And the thing too is that it can, like, it can get worse over
    time. Like, I find with a lot of
    clients who've been dealing withConstipation for years, like
    decades, they tend to be the ones that have more of that,
    like pelvic floor dysfunction. And then it makes it harder to

    (23:57):
    treat the Constipation. It's like fiber and water and
    movement won't work alone. Like there needs to be sort of
    that additional pelvic floor support sometimes like
    biofeedback or other things thatyeah, public floor is.
    Actually, there it's so important, especially in
    Constipation, because there's a mechanical component to going to
    the toilet too. It's not just about how well

    (24:19):
    your bowels function. If your pelvic floor doesn't
    relax properly, its job is to hold everything in and stay
    closed until you need to go. So if it doesn't have the
    flexibility in there and can't open, then the mechanical side
    of your pelvic floor or your Constipation could actually be
    the problem. And I see that a lot.
    There is actually quite a lot ofdiagnosed IBS for people who

    (24:41):
    actually have pelvic floor problems and that issue is not
    being able to get it out properly.
    And so they're having, you know,it's staying in the bowel and
    you're getting chronic Constipation or even then bouts
    of diarrhoea, like trying to come out around that.
    So when we think about like there's two things.
    So for me, I almost am like, oh,I think you actually need gut
    help issues in some of my clients and like from a diet,

    (25:04):
    from a diet perspective. But then there's other people
    that are like actually need perfect floor support to help
    with this because your pelvic floor is designed to hold things
    into your bowels and into your bladder.
    Like that's his point. So, you know, having any issues
    with both of those outside of, you know, anything else is going
    to affect the other part of thatsystem.
    Definitely, yeah. I find with Constipation it's

    (25:26):
    usually one or both of two things going on.
    Like 1 is slow colonic or like your large bowel movement,
    something is causing the large bowel to not move like it
    should, and it could be bacterial or it could be thyroid
    malnutrition, etcetera. And then the other piece of the
    puzzle is pelvic floor dysfunction.
    Yeah, there's something going onwith that.

    (25:47):
    And sometimes they're together, or sometimes it's just one
    existing button. Yeah, definitely.
    So that that can contribution oflike if you've had bowel issues
    for a while, then it can then lead to pelvic floor problems
    and then make that worse over time as well, like straining.
    I mean, we can probably dive into that a bit more if you want

    (26:07):
    to. But it's, you know, they're kind
    of like, then you got to figure out like chicken or the egg,
    which is the problem. Yes, exactly.
    I guess what would you say are sort of common, common causes
    then of to the pelvic floor dysfunction or or issues?
    So many because it's such a it'sgot so many different like it

    (26:29):
    feeds into so many other systems.
    So like postural issues can cause pelvic floor problems.
    So that could be constant sitting.
    It could be being on your feet too much.
    It could be even I see a lot of issues with people who have had
    a history of trying to hold in urine or, you know, feces too

    (26:51):
    long. So going going too often just in
    case poor bout like poor habits,toileting habits.
    It could be pregnancy history that's manifested into something
    later. It could be a chronic, another
    chronic health condition that isaround cyclic pain.
    It could be history of physical trauma, mental like any sort of

    (27:11):
    trauma history will feed into pelvic floor function.
    It could be even hormonal. So a lot of hormonal issues
    become a really big problem because its impact on tissue
    function. And then that can also feed into
    things like eating disorders. So if you've had like lack of
    like you've, you know, you've lost your period from a history
    of eating disorders, then that change of estrogen from a

    (27:35):
    woman's perspective will affect muscle tissue same way as what
    happens when you go through menopause, same issues with
    hormonal changes during pregnancy.
    So like there's a huge, you know, fluctuation of things that
    could be contributing. Then we've got issues with like
    hip injuries that have led into other dysfunction around the hip

    (27:58):
    and then into the pelvic floor. So like I see a lot of that
    people have like fallen off horses or they've had a car
    accident or, and they've now gota hip issue that's now creating
    muscle dysfunction around the joint.
    And one of those muscles is the pelvic floor.
    So there's actually so many chronic straining that could be
    from Constipation, it could be from chronic coughing.

    (28:21):
    That's a lot of a big one too. You'll notice lots of people
    have pelvic floor problems afterhaving chronic coughs, heavy
    lifting, power lifters, like ongoing, basically anything
    that's straining through your trunk.
    A lot of dysfunction too. So a lot more than just
    pregnancy and post Natal which Ifeel like got the highlight for
    so long. Yeah, Yeah, that's quite a long

    (28:43):
    list. Yeah.
    Yeah, even the hormonal one too,I believe.
    Yeah, I was aware of that. Like low, is it low estrogen
    levels can impact the pelvic floor function.
    So even for like clients, I havefemale clients who are really
    active but are maybe under eating.
    There's like sort of like energydeficiency, which then can lead

    (29:04):
    to, you know, less production ofestrogen and loss of period can
    contribute to public floor issues and then potentially
    Constipation as well, which is, yeah, it is like a common one.
    But as you said, it doesn't justexist like in in female clients.
    I do have male clients to have, you know, IBS, but also there's

    (29:27):
    an aspect of the public floor, Ithink dysenergic defecation,
    that's a common one. Yeah.
    So that's like kind of like doing the opposite to what it
    should. So contracting rather than
    relaxing when going to the bathroom.
    I think males tend to have more back pelvic floor issues because
    the front for them is so different.
    They've got a really long urethra.

    (29:48):
    So for them, like incontinence, urinary incontinence is not as
    common as what it is sort of women.
    But I hear a lot more like tailbone pain, back pass like
    back pain, posterior hip, like back of the hip socket pain,
    issues getting bowel movements going.
    I mean, they will have erectile dysfunction if there's pelvic
    floor issues as well, which I think is also a big red flag for

    (30:11):
    some men. But it's exactly like it's the
    same thing. It's designed to hold everything
    in, keep it up. So similar symptoms, men poor.
    They don't even, I mean, this isone thing they don't get the
    highlight about. It's like pelvic health men is
    actually also a problem as well so.
    Yeah, yeah, I'm just gonna plug in my computer.

    (30:32):
    You know why the battery's goingto die, why it is plugged in.
    But it it's not like. Turned on.
    Yeah, like it's not saying that it's plugged in.
    Why today all the tech issues, Idon't know.

    (30:56):
    So frustrating. Lucky, you can just like chop
    and edit this. I will.
    Yeah. See.
    Now I lost my camera. OK.
    Now it says it's like to specific camera.
    OK, OK. I think it's I think it's
    plugged in. You can still hear me.

    (31:19):
    You see me. OK.
    We're still good. OK I will edit out that section.
    Where was I in the chat? So I just want to ask how what
    what's the difference between having a weak pelvic floor and a
    tight pelvic floor? And are they the same thing or

    (31:39):
    do they exist separately? This is a good question because
    a tight pelvic floor doesn't always mean it is actually
    strong and it can be tight and weak at the same time.
    I kind of think of things more like being really loose and then
    being really tight. So loose a loose pelvic floor.
    Think about like floppy and likenot really hasn't got very much

    (32:03):
    integrity or in it. Like for me that would be like
    someone with a prolapse that like it's got a lot of downward
    pressure. It's been a bit stretched or
    post Natal or something like that.
    Those people are tend going to tend to have a lot more loss of
    things accidentally have a really hard time holding
    anything in. So that would look like maybe
    people who rely on like incontinence pads all the time.

    (32:24):
    That is just always coming out potentially and maybe a lot of
    like heaviness feelings or dragging pressure, bulging type
    feelings. Not always the case, but
    generally is like that. And then we have tension based
    issues, which is more like problems getting anything in or
    getting anything out like as in it's kind of like congested and

    (32:44):
    tight and pain, very much pain associated.
    So when it's weak though, that just means it's not very strong
    in a sense of its function. So when a pelvic floor is
    actually tight, it will have, italso isn't strong because it's
    stuck in this tightened positionall the time that when you're
    trying to use it, it doesn't have strength because it doesn't
    get its full range of motion allthe time.

    (33:06):
    It's just kind of like any othermuscle in the body.
    So that might look like having troubles holding in when you
    really need to go because it's not strong enough for you to
    like keep holding on. It's like fatigues quite easily.
    There might be a limit, a ceiling limit of strength.
    So maybe if you've got tension, this is very common in tension,

    (33:26):
    you'll have tension issues and you might not have leaking at
    all until you do heavy lifting and then it's not strong enough
    at those heavier loads. It's got no given flexibility in
    it. So everything just kind of like
    rushes out. So those people are like, I
    better do more pelvic floor exercises and squeeze and lift.
    But in reality, it's really going to help them because they
    need to achieve full range of motion, which means properly
    relaxing and properly contracting to get the

    (33:49):
    functional strength that they actually need.
    So it's a little bit harder to kind of blanket rule like what
    these look like without really seeing the individual and it's
    kind of hard to tell what you have.
    I think more like if you're having anything, any issues
    getting anything out or getting anything in.
    So that might look like intimacytampons, menstrual cups, those
    types of things, as well as actually having a full bladder

    (34:12):
    release or full bowel release. That is tension based issues to
    me. Whereas like if you can't keep
    anything in or out at all and that might, you know, even
    tampons falling out, menstrual cups falling out, those types of
    things to me is like weak but loose, more like loose and like
    isn't like contracting enough, if that makes sense.
    OK. But in both instances, you tend

    (34:34):
    to see it's more weak, essentially, yeah.
    The overarching issue is just that it's not strong.
    It's not doing what it needs to be doing in.
    The muscles, it's just not doingits job.
    Yeah, right. And some, I mean, there is some
    scenarios where there is a lot of strength in a muscle, but
    it's not functional. So think of someone who has
    like, this is really common in endometriosis or pelvic pain

    (34:59):
    where there's a lot of accidental contraction and
    gripping of the muscle tissue because of like trying to like
    guard. They're in a lot of guarding.
    So this could be appropriate forany bowel issues as well, where
    that muscle tissue is getting thicker because they're
    constantly contracting it, but it doesn't actually function
    very well. So it's still not holding things
    in very well. It's still causing a lot of

    (35:19):
    pain. But once you start to get full
    range of motion, the strength isprobably OK.
    So these are people that have maybe had internal checks and
    the physiotherapist or the physical therapist, I think you
    call them over there. Physiotherapist, yeah.
    They might say, oh, you've got areally strong pelvic floor, but
    it's very tight. So it's kind of confusing.

    (35:39):
    It's like, well, why is it a problem?
    It's because it's not functioning properly.
    We do need a level of like flexibility in the muscle.
    Like something that's stuck in achronic tight position anywhere
    in the body is never going to behelpful because if you pull on
    everything and be like angry andtight and stuck and it's, it
    needs to be functional, I think is a much better word.

    (36:01):
    It needs to do it's job properlyrather than be too tight or too
    weak, right? Like I say, even think about
    like, like bodybuilders, they work so hard to like build up
    the muscle and they may be really strong, but a lot of them
    like lack really the mobility toeven just do like, you know,
    raise their arm over their shoulder or yeah, kind of like

    (36:21):
    to, you know, or hold their armsout.
    So there's sort of like, I guesslacking that like full range of
    motion that that the muscles should be able to do.
    So you're saying it could be thesame thing with the pelvic floor
    where it could be, yeah, it could be strong, but it's still
    not able to like function in allthe ways that it should be.

    (36:42):
    Yeah, I feel like a healthy of healthy pelvic floor shouldn't
    have any problems with it. Like you shouldn't experience
    anything wrong. So if it's having problems with
    something there is it's idle, weak or strong, weak or tight or
    not fully getting its best rangeof motion, if that makes sense.
    Yeah, yeah, no, that, that helpsto put it in that perspective.

    (37:04):
    I guess what's Yeah, I just wantto ask just around like the
    nervous system part of it. And I did see in a lot of your
    content too, you talk about likenervous system regulation.
    Yeah. That's actually a theme that's
    come up in like multiple in interviews when we talk about
    different areas of health and disease.
    Like it always comes back to nervous system.
    But what would you say is sort of the connection between our

    (37:27):
    pelvic floor and nervous system and what does it mean to
    regulate your nervous system to support pelvic floor health?
    Yeah. So a lot of my content you'll
    see is actually around pelvic pain and endometriosis.
    That's a really big population Isee.
    And they have a lot of nervous system dysfunction from chronic
    pain. So they have to actually address
    that because the driving problemwith a lot of their muscle

    (37:50):
    dysfunction is coming from an very overactive nervous system.
    So when we think about what the nervous system is, it's like our
    signalling system based on how we feel.
    So if someone is constantly feeling in this fight, I think
    about it like energy mobilisation rather than fight
    or flight because sometimes it'sactually good.
    Our sympathetic nervous system where we're doing exercise like

    (38:12):
    that is a good thing, but it's also a heightening exercise
    rather than like a relaxing exercise.
    So, you know, if you're in that state all the time, then you're
    going to be like on muscles are ready to go to like push you
    forward in energy mobilisation. So there's a lot of muscle
    dysfunction that comes about from that from like a overactive
    point of view. So we need to actually address

    (38:35):
    that for the relaxation side. So this is a lot more about
    pelvic floor tension. We can't relax the pelvic floor
    if the body is in an on state all the time.
    It's a little bit more difficult.
    There is actually a really cool research paper about women who
    were shown threatening images inlike physically threatening,

    (38:56):
    emotionally threatening. And then I think there was also
    like a sexual threatening and they were measuring muscle
    tissue activity and the pelvic floor was heightened in all of
    them with visual like threatening scenarios.
    So we know that at a time when awoman feels threatened, whatever
    that might look like in every situation, they'd go and they'd
    be like, get this like holding, like guarding sensation.

    (39:18):
    So we think about life and we think about, I don't know if
    you, I don't have children, but I hear it's pretty much like
    you're a bit stressed 24/7 work or maybe there's, you know, life
    issues where you're feeling likethat all the time, then you're
    going to have this ongoing contraction of the pelvic floor.
    So when we, when we think about the nervous system side where

    (39:38):
    that's designed to like calm us down a little bit and bring us
    down into this more like recovery restful state, which is
    super important for bathrooming.So like if you're trying to go
    to the bathroom or you know, you're trying to have a bowel
    movement or go to the toilet, you're in rewires.
    If your system is so like on andyou can't relax through your
    pelvic floor, nothing's going tocome out.
    So we have to teach you, OK, it's safe to go into these like

    (39:59):
    relaxing states. It's that's going to help your
    muscle actually relax. So this is where like I think
    release. There's a lot of information
    about internal release of the pelvic floor, really helpful at
    some point. However, it doesn't teach the
    body how to actually take control of that release
    yourself. So a lot of the work I do, it's
    all virtual. I don't do any internal work.

    (40:20):
    I'm not even actually qualified to do an internal examination.
    We don't do that as exercise physiologist.
    So I have to teach people to check in with their nervous
    system, relax, get them in a down regulated state so that we
    can then actually get the pelvicfloor to relax properly and then
    understand what that feels like.So that when you need to go to

    (40:41):
    the bathroom or even after exercise, if you're having
    pelvic floor problems or tensionafter exercise, which is super
    common, you can go, OK, bring that back down, let's relax
    that. Now, intimate times, pain with
    penetration, if you're having a lot of that, you need to be able
    to control that and relax through your pelvic floor, which
    requires you to check in with your body, relax everything, go

    (41:02):
    into a more sympathetic, A parasympathetic state.
    So that's why a lot of the initial stuff for me is actually
    nervous system work because I can't deal with anything if you
    can't get relaxed. Exactly.
    So we have to take, yeah, we have to take like a bit of like
    an approach to that in this, in the scenario of like a lot of
    weakness, I'm thinking someone who has maybe prolapse or

    (41:23):
    something like that, sometimes that's definitely not a problem.
    It's not the nervous system isn't driving a prolapse, right?
    That's actually damage, physicaldamage to the tissues.
    And I think that's important to talk about because chronic
    straining can lead to prolapse, which is, I think, something
    that would maybe resonate a lot with the listeners here.
    If they've got gut health issuesand they're constantly trying to
    push anything out on the bathroom that over time can

    (41:46):
    strain the tissues and cause a prolapse.
    And that would be more about I don't need to do as much nervous
    system work there. Sometimes we do it depending on
    the person, but it's not drivingproblems with the appellate
    floor in that in that scenario. Yeah, Yeah, that makes sense.
    I guess even the nervous system connection, like think about it
    and the aspect of like travelling, like I know I have a

    (42:08):
    lot of like more IBSC or Constipation clients who when
    they travel more likely to, you know, skip a bowel movement.
    And part of that is just becauselike you're out of your regular
    routine. It's part of its time zone
    change. So there's the impact on like
    circadian rhythms. But I think the biggest thing is
    just like stress and being in a different environment and your

    (42:32):
    nervous system just being a little bit more on high alert
    and like you said, not in that like the rest in digest state or
    the parasympathetic state where it's able to sort of relax.
    So that's one thing that might like resonate with the people
    listening, but just to that point, like even trying to, to
    help yourself relax and putting like, you know, bowel routine

    (42:54):
    steps in place in the morning where you give yourself some
    time to just like take it easy. Like allow yourself some time to
    to give your body, like let yourbody relax and, and feel like
    it's comfortable to use the washer versus what a lot of
    people tend to do is like wake up, we look at our phones, check
    social media, e-mail, constant onboarding of of stress right

    (43:16):
    away and maybe rush to start theday and see how that may, you
    know, contribute to the public floor feeling tight and then not
    wanting to eliminate the bottom sort of impact that too.
    Yeah. Yeah.
    I also think our nervous system is a way for us, like we have
    these responses from a previous experience that might have been
    a little bit, I want to say traumatic in.

    (43:39):
    So like if you're someone who really struggles with the
    bathroom, say and you've got a lot of pain going to the toilet,
    even your body is going to go tothe you're going to sit on the
    toilet and you're going to have this nervous system response
    where your body goes. I know this isn't comfortable.
    I'm really nervous. It's going to be painful and
    everything goes into this like protect me, which is gripping
    tension. So like if you can then
    understand how that is affectinghow you have a bowel movement,

    (44:02):
    like then we know it's actually the power of like retraining
    what that association actually is.
    So there's like, how do we shiftnervous systems in that
    scenario? Understanding what's actually
    happening on a physiologically physiological level so that you
    can then repair like, oh, maybe I can have a better bowel
    movement and then restart believing, oh, going to the
    toilet isn't that bad. So there's like so much involved

    (44:25):
    in the nervous system. It's like a signalling system of
    our body to keep us safe, right?So, so many.
    It'll just automatically do things and we're like, you try
    and not let it happen and it's like, no, what's happening?
    Right. And just saying like rewiring
    those connections or the previous conditioning.
    That sort of lets you 100% and that can just like, I don't know

    (44:46):
    whether this is actually relevant or not for any of your
    listeners and whether this is a good tip, but I actually had a
    client who had IBS but more Constipation based type and
    going to the bathroom. She had that like dysenergic
    contractions, but if she actually did like a poo outside
    in the Bush like when she was out and about, no problems

    (45:07):
    whatsoever. So like environment was a such a
    big change because the toilet environment was the stress for
    her and that reaction of the nervous system going like I know
    this is going to be painful. Positional wise, it was
    definitely different outside than sitting on a toilet.
    But she was like, never have this problem outside.
    And I was like, whoa, this is actually crazy because you're
    more relaxed in that environmentbecause you've always had a good

    (45:29):
    bowel movement there. So your body isn't going, Oh my
    God, this is the problem. Like this is a nervous system
    response. This is affecting how you're
    going to the toilet. This is affecting your pelvic
    floor. So like if that's you, maybe I
    was like, maybe you can just poop outside.
    Yeah. But we like tried to like change
    the environment of her toilet. Like how do we make this feel
    more like outside? Right.
    Right. Which is like, so crazy, right?

    (45:52):
    Yeah, to get some like nature sounds going and.
    Yeah, we put like more plants inher bathroom.
    I think we thought like, I triedto get her to visualize that
    outside. And I think it actually
    eventually worked because she was like, wow, I actually don't
    have this problem normally. Like I just need to try and
    bring that feeling into the toilet.
    I was like, no, this is actuallypretty cool.
    Yeah, no, that is a good tip. I'm sure some people ask me.

    (46:14):
    You're like. Yeah, they're like, Oh my God,
    the same. Yeah.
    But no one tells you unless you ask, right?
    Like you wouldn't say, oh, have you ever pooped outside?
    And does it feel better? Well, a lot of people haven't.
    I mean, yeah, unless you've gonecamping or yeah, I'm a runner
    and sometimes, you know, there'snot a lot.
    Yeah. See.
    Everybody has, though. Everybody has Eating outside is

    (46:38):
    actually a nervous system regulator, like being in green
    spaces helps your nervous systemcalm down.
    So I sometimes I wonder if that's actually for me.
    Yeah, yeah, could just be that fresh air and green and yeah,
    that's true, I guess. Yeah.
    Just if you want to maybe walk us through a bit more about what
    like if you were to work with someone who does have IBS or gut

    (46:58):
    issues dealing with pelvic floorconsiderations, let's say.
    Maybe if it's loose and they're having trouble like holding
    stuff in, what might sort of that like, I guess exercise plan
    look like for them? Let's say we've you've got the
    like nervous system stuff sort of under control.
    What what would be sort of the the prescription or what make

    (47:20):
    that look like? Yeah.
    So I think it's important to realize that an exercise
    physiologist might not just go, here's a gym program, go and do
    it in the gym, right? We have like, I want you to
    think about bridging this gap between maybe what a
    physiotherapist would do where you're just working on like one
    muscle rehab exercise and then into a program all the way to

    (47:41):
    that that gap. So for us, I would your program
    would look a lot like a rehab based initial program where
    we're like, OK, we're training all the muscles around your
    pelvis to function better where working through pelvic floor,
    where retraining how you use your core where training all the
    muscles around your pelvis. So the pelvic stability
    component is really healthy as well.

    (48:01):
    There's a lot of things feeding into pelvic floor function that
    could actually be, you know, contributing to the problem.
    So we start to build those really foundational stability
    based muscles and retraining. And then that would look like,
    OK, now that we we want to strengthen that system so that
    we can increase the strength of your pelvic floor.
    So now we've got to make sure you do that well in other
    movements. So that might look like how well

    (48:22):
    do you brace your pelvic floor in your core in squatting, in
    lunging exercises. Then it might look like now
    we're going to add some weights to that and strengthen
    everything. So as you hold something, your
    external weight is now heavier, you've got a grip, grip engage
    through pelvic floor, probably abetter word.
    So now you've got, you're basically like holding more
    weight at the same time you're turning your pellet floor on.

    (48:44):
    So it's getting stronger. And then over time we load and
    load and load. So it's its function is better,
    its strength is better and its endurance is better.
    Then it might look like how do we integrate this into jumping
    and impact exercises? So they're the hardest ones
    because there's a lot more ground reaction forces and
    things that have to work for us to work against.
    So that's kind of like the hardest 1.

    (49:04):
    So if you're currently dealing with that symptom, there's a big
    process to get to that. You can't just like improve it
    straight away into that. So it looks like rehab and then
    it's like half rehab, half exercise where it's like body
    weight movements and retraining.And then it looks like, OK, now
    we go and do strength training and now we're in this like block
    of strengthening over 8 weeks doing, you know, functional

    (49:26):
    exercises with proper awareness around your telefluorin core.
    Yeah. OK.
    And you sort of progress your clients through those stages
    just depending on how they're, Yeah, I guess how they're
    they're improving and sort of like building on their on their
    plan sort of as you go. Yeah.
    It's very much independent on the person because some people

    (49:48):
    might not need to go all the wayback to the beginning because
    they've done a little bit of pelvic floor work before, or
    they might have really good awareness.
    So once you teach them that, you're like, oh, you understand
    what you're doing. Let's go into this stage.
    But the idea is to like increaseits capacity.
    So that would look like, how do I get this?
    Doing more, more regularly, heavier weights, longer, just

    (50:10):
    like any other. I kind of think about it like
    running. Like when you first start
    running, you probably can only do a minute and then you're like
    dying, right? But then over time you just do a
    little bit more and then you geta little bit faster and then
    maybe you're going up hills and mountains and that's harder
    again. So it's kind of the same thing.
    It's just a muscle that we can'tsee.
    Yeah, yeah. And we can't, can't just like

    (50:32):
    strengthen it in a day, like it takes no weeks, months.
    No, and it's not ever in isolation, right, like it's not
    gonna you don't just do pelvic floor squeezes and that's it.
    It has to be added into everything else, which is also
    the issue. It's like I do kegels, pelvic
    floor squeezes is great, but like, you know, to increase your

    (50:53):
    push ups, you don't just do one exercise and hope that the rest
    of the push up is easy, right? Like you need good core
    strength, bicep strength, you need shoulder stability, you
    need core strength. So you know, it's, it's the
    same. We need to like integrate it
    into everything else because it has to turn on when you're
    squatting, not just when you do a pelvic floor lift.
    Right, Exactly. Yeah, that's a good way of

    (51:15):
    explaining it too. Would you say that there's any,
    like if you're the group exercises, are there exercises
    that are more beneficial for thepelvic floor and some that are
    not? Or would you say it just depends
    on the person and where they're at and what they're dealing
    with? It definitely depends on the
    person, but the it's all about how you use it.

    (51:38):
    So it's a stability based musclereally at the end of the day.
    So if you're not using it well in your other exercises then
    it's not contributing to stability or you might actually
    weaken it over time. It's a little bit like the
    rotator cuff kind of it's not really like any muscle really,
    but you know, shoulder issues like you might be super strong
    in your shoulder. If anyone's had a shoulder
    injury, I feel like this resonates well.

    (52:00):
    They'll get you to like, oh, you've got this rotator cuff
    issue. You've got to like do your
    external rotations. But the problem is actually in
    overhead pressing something likethat.
    So when we think about improvingthat, like if you're not using
    it well in the other exercises, that's where the problems
    actually are. So there's there's nothing
    that's like bad for the pelvic floor unless you're not using it

    (52:22):
    well in that exercise. I think.
    Person or you have or you're doing exercises that are adding
    to the problem. So there's a lot of issues with
    pelvic floor tightness and doinga lot of external hip rotation,
    which looks like, you know, clamps, sideline clamps where
    you would open up your leg and push out or even abduct the
    machine where you sit on the machine and you push your legs

    (52:43):
    out Like so they were the very, very deep hip back of the hip
    muscles, which feed into the back of the pelvic floor.
    So if there's tension in the back of the pelvic floor and
    those muscles already have tension in them, then you're
    going to be adding more tension by doing those exercises.
    This is where I see a lot of issues coming from personal
    trainers where they don't understand they're actually
    tightening an already tight muscle that make it worse.

    (53:04):
    So sometimes you might be doing a bad exercise because it's not
    supportive to your particular issue.
    Whereas like some people actually need that external
    rotation strength and that's causing a lot of weakness into
    the pelvic floor. So we need to actually do that.
    So there's never going to be a bad exercise that's worse for
    your pelvic floor. It's actually more about are you

    (53:25):
    doing this exercise that is helpful or is it unhelpful for
    you? Right.
    Or sort of are you, Are you ready to engage in that exercise
    at your point in your journey like and not get symptoms?
    So maybe you're not ready to runyet without, you know,
    experiencing bladder or bowel cause leakage.
    Running is actually like quite alot of load down on the pelvic

    (53:45):
    floor and if it's weird you probably problems, but it's also
    a really great way to continue strength strengthening the
    pelvic floor in its function. If you're ready and you can
    handle a bit of running, we're always going to be working at
    this level. That's like improving its
    function where that where you are in that journey is
    important. Yeah, yeah.
    But even with running too, it's so much bouncing, getting kind

    (54:07):
    of that like jostling of the pelvic floor.
    So I do, we see a lot of runnerswith IBS and gut issues and they
    deal with a lot of like urgency and, you know, needing to use
    the washer very frequently online.
    And part of that is like, there's diet components that we
    adjust and making sure they're feeling properly hydration.

    (54:27):
    But sometimes too, it can be an aspect of like public floor
    issues too. And yeah, exacerbate it, right?
    Yeah. And the issue with a lot of that
    stuff, especially with gut problems is the bloating is a
    lot of a lot of load on the pelvic floor.
    So we look at load on a muscle tissue as either positive or

    (54:47):
    negative. Too much load can cause weakness
    and like stretching, say, which would look like floating down
    out towards the front of your abs, but also down onto your
    pelvic floor, like lots of pressure downwards.
    They would come from coating. But then you know, if you have
    enough load, which would be likesqueezing and lifting, that's a
    load and then weighting something that's a load as well.

    (55:10):
    That's a positive load that's contributing to strength.
    So like the, the running the runner issue is that they've,
    they've probably already had a lot of downward load that's
    unhelpful for pelvic floor. And then they're adding in
    strength like running and it's too flexible and it's like going
    like this all the time, when in reality they actually need a
    little bit more strengthening init.

    (55:32):
    But you know, once they get thatand they're starting to run
    again, if it's working really, really well, then it might
    actually help to strengthen a long time.
    Right, Yeah, OK, that makes sense if you put it that way
    too. I did want to ask.
    I compiled like a small list of so the pelvic floor tools and
    hacks. I was going to ask you to rate
    them. Rate them on a scale of 1 to 10.

    (55:57):
    One being like ditch it, not helpful at all. 10 being like
    yes you need to to do this so feel free to bad at writing.
    Any of these like 1 to 10 ratingscales I'm always really bad at.
    OK. I will say like.
    Yeah, it's OK. You can always.
    I'll be like fast can iPhone a friend.

    (56:19):
    Yeah, I'll allow it. You get one of each.
    The first one is standing desks.This is more around like not
    sitting all day, but if someone has the opportunity to invest in
    a standing desk, what are your thoughts?
    Do I have to give it a number orcan I just explain my thoughts?
    On it, Sure. Explain your thoughts.

    (56:40):
    Because the body hates being in the same position for too long.
    It doesn't matter what that is, right?
    So if you're like people who stand all day in one spot
    stationary are almost just as bad as standing, sitting all day
    in one spot. Like we need to be moving around
    and changing our positions. Muscles will change to whatever
    position you put them in for toolong.
    So I love a standing desk idea. If it's like used up and down

    (57:02):
    and you see it and then you stand and then you move around
    and you go get a water and you come back and you stand back up.
    Really important. But people who stand desks for
    too long, that's a lot of pressure on your pelvic floor if
    it's already weak. So if you have weakness in your
    pelvic floor, you'll find at theend of the day you're getting
    heaviness feelings if you're on your feet for too long because
    it's not strong enough to hold you there.
    So like super important, needs to be well used and everyone

    (57:26):
    always. Like when was the last time you
    stood at a desk and actually stood there properly without
    like shifting your weight to oneside?
    Yeah, I do that. I lean on one hip, then I yeah.
    You lean on one hip. So like, you know, I think that
    I think the idea is actually change your position as
    regularly as you can in any different position.
    So like I sit on the floor, I kneel, I stand, I go and sit at

    (57:49):
    a different desk. Do you know what I mean?
    Yes, yeah, no, I know what you mean.
    It's going to lead into my next fuck.
    Did you want to give this standing desk a number?
    Throw it up. I don't.
    I'm like, I think maybe like A7.OK, I was in the guest so not
    like 10. But it's.
    Only perfect, but it's not like bad.
    And the next one were the the medicine bowl chairs.

    (58:11):
    So these it's just an idea of like, it's not a typical chair.
    So you're sitting in a differentway.
    I don't know if you're familiar with them, but they're like.
    I have only really seen them a couple of times.
    Like I've used a medicine bowl to sit on, which I found helpful
    because I, I moved around quite a lot when I did that.
    I I also found that my knees were too high to my hips and I
    got a lot of hip tightness in the front of my hips and because

    (58:34):
    I was bouncing all the time, like he's like just like
    contracting. I was like, oh, I actually don't
    know if I love this. So I mean, maybe you could have
    the medicine board chair with standing desk and then you could
    just like wean everything. Yeah.
    But I mean, I, I, I am, I think maybe 55.
    OK. I'm like, there's way too much

    (58:55):
    pressure on this. It's OK.
    Like I should have. I should be like, don't ask me
    this. Don't ask me to write things.
    The other one, the next one is like sitting in a in a deep
    squat position for at least likea couple minutes a day.
    I've heard that as another tip. I reckon that's a, that's a good
    one for tension. So 10 for tension unless you

    (59:18):
    have hip problems and you can't actually do it.
    But for weakness, super vulnerable people with prolapse
    will feel like, Oh my gosh, thisis way too vulnerable and
    everything's going to fall out because it's stretching the
    pelvic floor quite a lot. So I wouldn't put anyone who has
    a lot of laxity and looseness ina deep squat straight away.

    (59:39):
    So. 0 for them. OK.
    Relative to the the person, I'm like, I'm just imagining someone
    with prolabs going oh 10 out of 10, I gotta do that and then
    making their prolabs worth listening.
    To. I think that was a good.
    I'm covering all grounds. The next one are pelvic floor
    trainers. So I think this encompasses like
    different devices but. Yeah.

    (01:00:03):
    Thoughts on this? I don't love devices at all, but
    I'm a big believer in integration of the pelvic floor
    with everything else. So the trainer doesn't do that,
    right? Like you just squeeze your
    pelvic floor and that's it. It's kind of like just doing
    pelvic floor only isolated stuff.
    But there is a very good place for them for people who cannot

    (01:00:27):
    connect with their pelvic floor straight away.
    So if you can't actually turn onyour pelvic floor and feel it
    and know if you're doing it correctly, then you need some
    help with that. And that's where the devices, I
    think have a really good place. Or there's so much weakness that
    that you can't get strength by just doing a pelvic floor lift.
    You have to start there. You have to really start with
    training the pelvic floor. And if you can't do that, you

    (01:00:49):
    need someone to help you. So I think a trainer would be
    good, but I feel like you need to get help understanding that a
    little bit more with someone whomaybe knows what they're talking
    about. I actually have never had a go
    at one of these, I'm not going to lie.
    But I've also seen a lot of problems come about from them
    because people that have tightness in their pelvic floor
    use a trainer and increase the tightness.

    (01:01:10):
    So if you don't really know if it's suitable for you, then it
    could be a wrong choice. So yeah, I kind like, I don't
    really love trainers. I'm going to say like 2.
    Oh, OK, yeah. But that's my personal opinion
    as a practitioner who doesn't dointernal work.
    You'll find a very different Other practitioners will love
    them, yeah. Depending.

    (01:01:31):
    On who they see so. OK.
    And it can kind of vary I think from like those wearables to
    like little weight sets and someof them are connected to apps
    that give you like feedback. So it's some kind of range, but
    yeah, overall and you're like. Yeah, yeah.
    Like just get some help from someone, do a proper like

    (01:01:52):
    retrain the muscles and learn how to strengthen it through the
    exercise. I think that I think that works
    well, but I'm biased because that's what I do.
    Yeah. Oh, that's OK.
    So I should buy one and have a go and see what it's like, but I
    don't really need it so I feel like it'd be pointless.
    Yeah, yeah, you can always maybereach out.
    I'm going to send you one and doa do a review.

    (01:02:13):
    Yeah, I'll do a. Review.
    Unbiased review next one are. Kegels, Kegels, like I said
    before, you have to start with learning to contract your pelvic
    floor, but you have to learn howto contract and relax your
    pelvic floor. Most people do kegels from the
    squeeze and they're just liftingand squeezing and squeezing, and

    (01:02:33):
    that's a tension issue over time.
    Ask like you're asking for too much tightness eventually, but
    that's the that's level 1, right?
    I teach that in my very first consult with people and by the
    end of I usually do about on average maybe 6 consults with
    people over like a 12 week block.
    And we just retrain into gym programs.
    So like that's like exercise number one.

    (01:02:54):
    And then we go, how do we do that in with your abdominals?
    And now how do we do that in core work?
    And then how do we do that in squats?
    So if you don't move beyond that, you're never going to get
    anywhere. So.
    Kegels themselves, I would. I don't call them kegels because
    I just call them like you're just retraining in pelvic floor
    by doing pelvic floor exercises like relaxing and attracting.

    (01:03:14):
    But that's a tough 1/3. Three, OK.
    Yeah, important, but like it's not going to solve your problem,
    so right you. Have to do that.
    So then you said it's like foundation, like you would start
    there, but you don't want to just stay there, you need to?
    Yeah, because you'll just be doing kegels everyday for the

    (01:03:34):
    rest of your life. Like that's not you want to be
    able to go. I've retrained and I've got
    strength and now I just go to the gym and my problems are
    fixed, right? It's like you don't want to do,
    you know, if you've got a shoulder injury and you have to
    do rotator cuff with external rotations every single day for
    the rest of your life. But that's not fixing your
    problem. Yeah, and most people won't
    stick to that either. You don't stick to it anyway.

    (01:03:56):
    And then you. Yeah.
    So I like them at the beginning and then done throw them in the
    bin after that. Like keep going to the next
    level progress, you know? OK, noted.
    Sorry. Two more I have these these ads.
    You don't look like you're expecting these responses from.
    Me. No, no, they're good.
    No, no. I'm I'm very much appreciating.

    (01:04:17):
    I think they were in alignment with with what I thought.
    So it's OK, OK, good. Two more.
    Next one is diaphragmatic breathing, or we'll just say
    breath work. 10 out of 10 Hands down most important part of
    pelvic floor work because they. Have a nervous system
    regulation. Yeah, nervous system, but the

    (01:04:37):
    pelvic floor and the diaphragm have a relationship where they
    work In Sync together and that'show you manage press pressure.
    So I don't know if you'll ever do a video of this, but if
    you're watching me, as you take your inhale breath, your pelvic
    floor drops. So your diaphragm inhale pelvic
    floor and as you exhale does this all day, every single time.
    It's supposed to do that. It's a pressure management

    (01:04:57):
    issue. So you keep pressure in tight
    inside your trunk and it has to change based on what you're
    doing to, you know, not extreme pressure and you explode.
    But so the diaphragm, if it doesn't move well at all, that
    doesn't happen at all. So you have to actually address
    breathing as step one before youeven do kegels.

    (01:05:20):
    And people don't breathe very well, especially if you're
    stressed because you don't have,you usually like upper chest
    breathe. So then you don't get a high
    from diaphragm movement. So and then we use the breath to
    then integrate that into everything else.
    So when you exercise, if you breathe well, then.
    You get a. Really good response through
    your pelvic floor, so you shouldn't have to then think
    about your pelvic floor every single time you do exercise.

    (01:05:40):
    You just breathe well. Yeah, OK.
    Yeah, it is a tool like I have clients do even just if they can
    do it before meals just to get into that rest and digest.
    But it's also shown to be helpful, like even with reflux
    flare ups, bloating with pain, like more in a flare up state.
    But also like I definitely referout if if someone has like

    (01:06:03):
    pelvic floor concerns, but just as sort of like a foundational
    approach when they're having a bowel movement.
    And if they're used to straininginstead of straining, like get
    them like using a stool, but breathing into their fists and
    sort of like breathing into their diaphragm.
    And that kind of I think puts some little bit of like just
    gentle nudge pressure on the pelvic floor to help with the

    (01:06:26):
    release versus them like tightening and pushing.
    Yeah. And when we think about the
    inhale breath is coupled with pelvic floor length.
    So if you. Inhale.
    Breathe. Your pelvic floor will lengthen
    at that point in time, so inhalebreath on the toilet.
    Pelvic floor length. OK, that's a good addition.
    Add that one in. Yes, OK.

    (01:06:49):
    And then the last one there are squatty potties. 10 out of 10.
    OK yeah, it changes the positionof your hips so your pelvic
    floor can open and lengthen properly.
    This is why pooping outside in asquat position.
    Is always better. Yeah, I love them.
    Too get a get a squatty potty oreven just like a stool like a

    (01:07:10):
    kids stool. I just have one of those.
    I don't even have a squatty potty.
    I just put my feet up on something.
    Yeah, as long as your hips are or your knees are elevated above
    your hips. Hips.
    Yeah, yeah. Yeah, I get, I get some, some
    clients at first that are like, well, I'm not not constipated
    and everything just comes out. I don't have issues.
    But then they tell me that they're straining and I'm like

    (01:07:33):
    that Squatty Potty is just a, a good foundation thing to have.
    Cause all of our toilets are so high that like it just, it
    doesn't happen, right? Unless you're, you're pooping
    outside or you're using a reallylow toilet.
    But yeah, I give them a 10 out of 10, maybe 12 out of 10.
    Yeah, I was going to say, can weride Hile Bichromatic breathing,

    (01:07:55):
    Squatty Potty 15 out of 10? So just to wrap things up, I
    guess if you were to give went through that that list and we
    know what your favourites are. But just to wrap things up,
    would you give like listeners maybe one or two things that
    they could try or consider todayto help better support their

    (01:08:15):
    public floor health? What would you what would you
    say? I know, I think.
    Question, but I think understanding pelvic floor
    relaxation and the breath work is the biggest change that I
    hear in many of my clients, which I think is something easy
    to implement. So like really working on
    slowing down your breath, reallygood inhales, really good

    (01:08:37):
    exhales slow. The slower you do that and the
    longer you can do them, it meansyou're in more of a restful
    state. So if you're doing like that's
    really fast, that's more like you're having troubles relaxing.
    If you can do like a 45 second inhale and the same exhale,
    you're going to start relaxing alot better.
    And that's going to affect all systems of the body.

    (01:08:59):
    We know how good that is. So gut health, general
    inflammation, resting nervous system, all that stuff, muscle
    tissue relaxation. So breathe better #1 tip #1 And
    then I think the second one is probably trying to what can they
    do today? Blanket ruling everything.

    (01:09:21):
    Honestly, I would just like try and get someone to help you with
    what's your actual issue. Like if you don't know, stop
    wasting time like trying to figure it out yourself just like
    booking and see someone. And sometimes it's not as easy.
    I understand there are many other barriers, but if it's
    really something that bothers you, you can actually do so much
    to fix this and live such a better life.

    (01:09:42):
    So like I just look at investingin your health as like something
    that isn't non negotiable for mereally.
    I'll take things, you know, I'llsacrifice other things to like
    go get some help because you're just wasting so much time trying
    to navigate it yourself. Like a year, like most of my
    clients will come from years andyears and years of trying to do
    it online and whatever. And within 3 or 4 weeks we've

    (01:10:03):
    like solved, you know, 50% of their problems.
    And it's like, wow, imagine how good your life would be if you
    could fix it pretty quickly. So if you have a capacity to,
    just go get some help. Yeah.
    And like you said too, they might be doing things that sorry
    are making things worse that they may think is helping about
    the core, but it could actually be working against them just

    (01:10:24):
    depending with what they're they're dealing.
    With, and there's just so much information online, it's really
    hard to navigate who actually knows what they're talking about
    #1 and that it's actually relevant for you.
    Like what we've talked about this whole time.
    There is such a big difference with tension, weakness or
    laxity. And if you don't actually know

    (01:10:45):
    that that's what they're talkingabout and that's what you have,
    then you might be doing it and making things worse.
    So you'll know that because yoursymptoms won't improve and
    they'll probably get worse anyway.
    But I think like, don't stop. Just don't DIY it.
    Like there's a reason why you'renot a qualified health
    professional, like, you know, doing that, like.

    (01:11:05):
    So if it's something that reallybothers you, my piece of advice
    is just go get some help and someone who cares will give you
    some hot tips. Even if it's just one session,
    go away, implement them, see if it works for you.
    And then, yeah, be convinced it's actually the right thing.
    So. Very true.
    I think there's even just that aspect of kind of added stress
    when you feel like you're navigating it alone and then

    (01:11:27):
    you're like seeing all these things online, you're feeling
    overwhelmed with what to try andyou're like piercing it
    together. And even just that adds more
    stress to your life, which then,like you said, can make the
    pelvic floor tighter. So even just see someone who can
    help you in knowing that you have a plan and someone to like
    check in with that can even justgive yourself like help you, you
    know, take a a sigh of relief and relax a little bit too.

    (01:11:51):
    Just know. And like, there's something
    about trusting the process when a professional tells you, then
    even if you did the same thing by yourself, there's still this
    level of doubt. Like, is this actually gonna
    work? That your mind and your body is
    connected? That is the stress and anxiety
    in itself. You're not going to stick to it
    for as long. You're not going to be as
    diligent by yourself. We all know that, Like, no one's

    (01:12:11):
    accountable, like 100%. And if someone who knows what
    they're talking about actually tells you what to do, you're
    probably going to follow it, stick to it and you'll get
    results. So like, it's just so different.
    Yeah, very true. So I guess that that leads me
    into my last question. But how can people get in in
    touch with you? And yeah, for people that want
    to work with you, what is that? What does that look like?

    (01:12:35):
    Yeah, I'm on mostly on Instagram, so my handle is at
    her dot exercise dot Physiology.So you're more than welcome to
    reach out that way. That way you can check out my
    website, which is www.herexercisephysiology.com
    dot AUI have like you can submitinquiries.
    There's an inquiry form I alwayslike to jump on like a clarity

    (01:12:57):
    call with everybody before we get started.
    And that's just for me to learn a little bit more about people's
    what's the problem and whether or not I can actually help and
    what kind of commitment or service would be more beneficial
    for them. Because I find everyone needs
    something a little bit different.
    So that's always something really good to do because you
    can sort of ask questions then and not feel like, oh, I have to
    book something in. And hopefully this is the thing

    (01:13:20):
    because sometimes there's like actual functional problems,
    right? Like if the bladder is got a
    problem with it, I'm not going to be able to fix your bladder.
    I just weed to pelvic floor work.
    So there's a component. It's not always the answer.
    So it's nice to have that. So if you're thinking about it,
    I'm happy to chat beforehand anyway.
    But those two are the probably the main places you will find me

    (01:13:40):
    if you're interested. Yeah, it's probably good.
    Yeah, I will. I'll link your Instagram in your
    website in the in the show notestoo.
    Yeah, yeah. All right.
    Well, thanks, Courtney. This was awesome discussion.
    I think a lot of people listening will be like, yeah,
    that sounds like me. And now I feel like, oh, I

    (01:14:01):
    actually can do something about it.
    So I think it was an awesome chat and I, yeah, I love, I love
    exercise and it makes me sad when people feel like they can't
    engage in the types of exercise that they want to do because of
    IBS got issues popped before. But I think for those of you
    listening like they're there areways that you can do get back to

    (01:14:21):
    doing like the activities that you love is just finding out
    what's going on and where the problem is.
    And then, you know, getting clarity and having a, a plan to
    help work through that and get back to the activities.
    So, yeah, yeah. Well, thank you for this chat
    today. You're welcome.
    Thanks so much for having me. Yeah.
    That's a wrap for today's episode.

    (01:14:42):
    Thank you so much for listening and being a part of our
    community here. If the Gut Fit Nutrition podcast
    is giving you value, helped yourdigestion and fitness, made you
    rethink how you approach your gut health, consider leaving a
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    podcasts. If you have questions for my
    listener Q&A episodes, you can submit them as a comment on this

    (01:15:03):
    episode or send me an e-mail at lee@leemorado.com.
    For more digestible IBS gut health and fitness tips, be sure
    to follow me on Instagram at LeeMorado under score Rd.
    And to apply for coaching, shop the resource suite or grab a
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    Current and classic episodes, featuring compelling true-crime mysteries, powerful documentaries and in-depth investigations. Follow now to get the latest episodes of Dateline NBC completely free, or subscribe to Dateline Premium for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus content: DatelinePremium.com

    The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show

    The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show

    The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show. Clay Travis and Buck Sexton tackle the biggest stories in news, politics and current events with intelligence and humor. From the border crisis, to the madness of cancel culture and far-left missteps, Clay and Buck guide listeners through the latest headlines and hot topics with fun and entertaining conversations and opinions.

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