Potstirrer Podcast

This multi-episode series is about the history of relations between the United States and the Middle East, including both US foreign policy and the Middle Eastern immigrant experience. In this episode, Jaye recounts the early history of relations between the United States and the Middle East, focusing on the Barbary Wars, and delves into early immigration to the US from the Middle East.

What role did religion play in the acceptance of early Middle Eastern immigrants, and how did people of Middle Eastern descent become "white" in America?

Featured Content:
Musings of a Modern Muslim with Freeni
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Twitter: @potstirrercast
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Website: PotstirrerPodcast.com

Source Material:

https://www.monticello.org/site/research-and-collections/first-barbary-war
https://history.state.gov/milestones/1801-1829/barbary-wars
https://www.britannica.com/event/First-Barbary-War
https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/barbary-wars
https://www.uswars.net/barbary-war/
https://www.history.navy.mil/browse-by-topic/heritage/banners/battle-streamers/barbary-wars.html
https://www.britannica.com/event/Monroe-Doctrine
https://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=false&doc=23
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2018/07/02/1958-when-america-first-went-to-war-in-the-middle-east/
https://annualsurveryofamericanlaw.files.wordpress.com/2014/10/69-1_beydoun.pdf
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/161954434/george-s_-shishim/flower
https://ojcs.siue.edu/ojs/index.php/ssa/article/view/773/383
http://chnm.gmu.edu/courses/ncc375/rp/index.html
https://www.leagle.com/decision/194499554fsupp9411763
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2332649217742869
https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2015/07/arabs-white-150716110921150.html
https://www.arabamericanhistory.org/archives/dept-of-justice-affirms-arab-race-in-1909/
https://www.census.gov/data-tools/demo/race/MREAD_1790_2010.html
https://www.pri.org/stories/2017-03-28/arab-americans-lobbied-their-own-us-census-box-will-it-backfire
https://cronkitenews.azpbs.org/2019/12/17/2020-census-mena-category/
https://www.ben.edu/college-of-education-and-health-services/higher-education/upload/Shoman-Dajani-DISSERTATION-FINAL-Sept212016.pdf
https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-me-census-middle-east-north-africa-race/
https://www.npr.org/2020/03/10/813922175/census-bureau-no-middle-eastern-or-north-african-check-box

Music:

Potstirrer Podcast Theme composed by Jon Biegen from Stranger Still
http://strangerstillshow.com/
http://jonathanbiegen.com

Last Summer composed by Ikson
Last Summer by Ikson: http://www.soundcloud.com/ikson
Music promoted by Audio Library https://youtu.be/n2oTA5JSk80

Desert Caravan composed by Aaron Kenny

Un Requited Love composed by Sir Cubworth

Celtic Impulse - Celtic composed by Kevin MacLeod
Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100297
Artist: http://incompetech.com/

Overcome composed by Ugonna Onyekwe