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March 20, 2025 39 mins

In this deep-dive podcast episode, screenwriter Jeff Barker explores Trey Edward Shults' emotionally captivating screenplay, Waves (2019), an A24 cult classic praised especially by Gen Z audiences for its unique storytelling and profound emotional resonance.

Discover how Shults innovatively uses screenplay conventions alongside experimental techniques like dual dialogue columns, creative text-message formatting, bold musical integration featuring artists like Frank Ocean, Kendrick Lamar, Radiohead, and Tyler the Creator; and striking cinematography choices, including shifting aspect ratios and immersive camera movements to heighten storytelling.

Jeff reveals the deeply personal origins behind Shults' powerful narrative, examining how themes of grief, family trauma, generational conflict, toxic masculinity, forgiveness, and resilience create authenticity and emotional depth.

Whether you're a filmmaker, screenwriter, or film enthusiast, this episode offers valuable insights into:

  • Crafting dual-dialogue columns and unconventional screenplay formatting
  • The symbolic meaning behind "Waves"
  • Integrating contemporary music to amplify storytelling
  • Techniques for portraying complex family dynamics and emotional landscapes
  • Cinematic strategies like unique aspect ratios, camera techniques, and pacing
  • Key screenplay statistics and comparisons to traditional screenwriting practice

🎙️ About The Screenplay Lab:
Welcome to The Screenplay Lab, where we study and appreciate screenplays as stand-alone literary works - not just blueprints for film. We deconstruct a script in each episode, uncover what makes it unique, and explore what writers can learn.

#screenwriting #filmmaking #movies #screenplay #Waves #SterlingKBrown #taylorrussell

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There are screenplay breakdowns on:

  • Anora (Mikey Madison) by Sean Baker
  • Nosferatu (Lily Rose Depp, Bill Skarsgard) by Robert Eggers
  • Heretic (Hugh Grant) by Scott Beck and Brian Woods
  • A Complete Unknown (Timothee Cha
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