The Jazz Real Book

(E84) “Dearly Beloved” and Stanley Turrentine 

Standards Rating 5, Difficulty Rating 5 

“Dearly Beloved,” composed by Jerome Kern with lyrics by Johnny Mercer, is a graceful 32-bar standard known for its memorable melodic patterns and rich harmonic turns. The tune opens with a classic ii–V progression, but cleverly delays resolution, creating subtle tension and release. Its balanced A–A′ form, motivic development, and tastefu...

Eric Alexander, is widely recognized as one of today’s foremost tenor saxophonists, deeply rooted in the hard-bop tradition. He first gained national attention after placing second in the 1991 Thelonious Monk International Jazz Saxophone Competition and went on to study at William Paterson University, where he was mentored by jazz great Harold Mabern. Known for his robust tone, harmonic sophistication, and lyrical phrasing, Alexand...

(E 82) “Dear Old Stockholm” and Folk-Jazz Connection 

Standards Rating 7 Difficulty Rating 6 

“Dear Old Stockholm,” a jazz arrangement of the Swedish folk tune “Ack Värmeland, du sköna,” exemplifies the rich intersection of folk melody and jazz improvisation. Rooted in the expressive traditions of rural Sweden, the original melody carries emotional depth and lyrical simplicity—qualities that resonate naturally with jazz. Its transfo...

Drummer Joe Farnsworth joins host Jay Sweet for their second interview. Farnsworth is a highly respected American jazz drummer known for his impeccable timing, swing, and dynamic style. Born in Massachusetts in 1968, he studied at William Paterson University under legendary drummers like Harold Mabern and Jackie McLean. Farnsworth has played with jazz greats including McCoy Tyner, Benny Golson, Cedar Walton, and Wynton Marsalis. He...

(82) “Days and Nights Waiting” and  Charles Lloyd 

Standards Rating 2 Difficulty Rating 5

“Days and Nights Waiting,” composed by Keith Jarrett and performed by the Charles Lloyd Quartet, is a harmonically rich tune built on a 32-bar AABA form. Its spacious melody contrasts with intricate II–V-based progressions that tease traditional resolutions, giving soloists wide harmonic freedom. Jarrett’s composition features rhythmic motifs a...

Stanley Clarke is a pioneering American bassist, composer, and producer, widely regarded as one of the most influential jazz fusion musicians of all time. Born on June 30, 1951, in Philadelphia, Clarke revolutionized the role of the bass in contemporary music, bringing it to the forefront as a lead instrument. He gained fame as a founding member of the jazz fusion group Return to Forever, alongside Chick Corea, where his virtuosic ...

(81) “Day Waves” and Stanley Clarke 

Standards Rating 2 Difficulty Rating 6 

“Day Waves,” composed by Chick Corea, is a harmonically adventurous piece first recorded on Stan Getz’s Captain Marvel. Its unique 25-bar form, shifting tonality, and descending melodic lines create a floating, untethered feeling, showcasing Corea’s sophisticated harmonic language. The A section’s sparse, rhythmically tied motifs build tension with colorful ...

Patrick Zimmerli Interview

Patrik Zimmerli is an acclaimed American composer and saxophonist known for blending jazz improvisation with contemporary classical forms., Zimmerli has built a reputation for pushing genre boundaries while maintaining clarity and emotional depth in his work. His 2025 trio album Songs of Innocence—featuring pianist Kevin Hays and percussionist Satoshi Takeishi—demonstrates his signature fusion of jazz...

(80) “Darn That Dream” and Dexter Gordon 

Standards Rating 7 Difficulty Rating 6 

“Darn That Dream,” composed by Jimmy Van Heusen with lyrics by Eddie DeLange, debuted in the 1939 Broadway jazz musical Swingin’ the Dream and soon became a popular ballad recorded by Benny Goodman, Tommy Dorsey, and others. Built on a rich 32-bar AABA form in G major, the melody weaves ascending and descending lines with poignant tensions, while the ha...

(79) “Dancing on The Ceiling” and Chet Baker 

Standards Rating 6, Difficulty Rating 3

“Dancing on the Ceiling,” composed by Richard Rodgers with lyrics by Lorenz Hart for the 1930 musical Ever Green, is a graceful, harmonically rich tune that fits well within Chet Baker’s cool jazz aesthetic. Baker, known for his lyrical trumpet style and soft, emotionally detached vocals, recorded a signature version of the song on his 1958 album Ch...

78- “Dauhood” and Harold Land 

Standards Rating 6 Difficult Rating 7 

Harold Land was a prominent tenor saxophonist known for his deep, emotive tone and contributions to the hard bop and post-bop styles. His career launched in the late 1940s, gaining national recognition in 1954 as a member of the Clifford Brown/Max Roach Quintet. One of their signature tunes, “Daahoud,” (by Clifford Brown) exemplifies Land’s lyrical yet rhythmically...

(77)- “D Natural Blues” and Wes Montgomery 

Standards Rating 7 Difficulty 6 

Wes Montgomery, a self-taught jazz guitarist born in 1923, became a major influence in jazz history with his warm tone and signature thumb-picking technique. He gained national attention after joining Lionel Hampton’s band and later formed The Montgomery Brothers. Discovered by Cannonball Adderley, Montgomery recorded key albums like The Incredible Jazz Guit...

Bass legend Marcus Miller is renowned for his groundbreaking work with artists such as Miles Davis, Luther Vandross, Herbie Hancock, and David Sanborn. Miller helped redefine the electric bass with his distinctive slap technique, compositional depth, and genre-crossing sound. In this interview, Miller discusses adapting to the rise of drum machines and synthesizers in the studio, finding his voice on electric bass rather than uprig...

(76) “Crystal Silence” and the album Chick Corea & Gary Burton- Crystal Silence

Standard Rating 4 and Difficulty Rating 7 

Crystal Silence, the iconic 1973 duet album by Chick Corea and Gary Burton, introduced a new sonic language in jazz—intimate, spacious, and emotionally nuanced. Defined by its minimalist textures and chamber-like interplay, the album helped shape the signature ECM sound: pristine, contemplative, and harmonica...

Pasquale Grasso, an Italian-born jazz guitarist, is celebrated for his virtuosic technique and deep bebop roots. Grasso has captivated jazz audiences worldwide by blending intricate harmonies with a clean, classic tone. Legendary guitarist Pat Metheny praised him in Vintage Guitar magazine, stating, “The best guitar player I’ve heard in my entire life is floating around now, Pasquale Grasso.” This acclaim reflects Grasso’s artistry...

(75) “Crescent” and Jimmy Garrison

Standard Rating 4 and Difficulty Rating 7 

Bassist Jimmy Garrison was a key figure in 1960s jazz, best known for his work with John Coltrane’s classic quartet from 1962 to 1967. His firm tone, solid rhythm, and blues-inflected modal playing anchored the group, especially on landmark albums like A Love Supreme and Live at Birdland. Garrison’s innovative techniques, including extended unaccompanied so...

(74) “Countdown” and Art Taylor 

Standards Rating  6 Difficulty Rating 8 

Arthur S. Taylor Jr. (1929–1995) was a leading American jazz drummer known for shaping modern jazz drumming with a dynamic, supportive style influenced by drummers Max Roach, Art Blakey, and Kenny Clarke. Raised in Harlem, he played with legends like Miles Davis, Bud Powell, and John Coltrane. Taylor’s drumming is featured on Coltrane’s 1960 track "Countdo...

“Could It Be You” and  Victor Silvester

“Could It Be You” is a sophisticated Cole Porter composition from the 1943 Broadway musical Something for the Boys. Structured in a 32-bar AABA form in B♭ major, the tune features clever melodic phrasing and inventive harmonic progressions, including ii–V sequences and a seamless modulation to F major. Its logical structure and memorable melody make it accessible for vocalists and instrumental...

(S4 EP 21) Wayne Shorter’s -Adam's Apple (Blue Note) 

 Released October 1967 - Recorded February 3 and 24, 1966

Wayne Shorter’s Adam’s Apple (1967) is a landmark post-bop album that captures the saxophonist at his creative peak. Recorded in 1966 at Van Gelder Studio, the album features Herbie Hancock (piano), Reggie Workman (bass), and Joe Chambers (drums)—a quartet that delivers both lyrical subtlety and rhythmic daring. The record ...