Apparently invisible. Chemistry in ceramics.

Apparently invisible. Chemistry in ceramics.

Aware of how complex the problems related to the world of chemistry applied to ceramic production processes can be, we want to share our knowledge with those who want to orient themselves or train for passion or profession. Through a simple and direct language, the podcast aims to be an educational space with a focus on products, applications and processes. The journey unfolds along the ceramic production lines. At each stage a topic. At each topic a critical issue. At each critical issue, when possible, a solution.

Episodes

December 3, 2025 9 mins
This episode provides a quick overview of the “black core” effect—an internal discoloration in porcelain tiles, typically caused by incomplete oxidation of the ceramic body due to trapped organic residues.

It highlights the production conditions that make the defect more likely to appear and then outlines practical corrective strategies to prevent it.

All in just ten minutes.
Mark as Played
In ceramic manufacturing, aqueous suspensions play a crucial role in shaping processes and determining the final quality of products.

However, foam formation can disrupt production, leading to defects and lower efficiency.

This episode dives into the world of foaming phenomena, exploring how they arise and how they affect the properties of suspensions. 

We discuss surfactants, which can encourage foam formation, and defoamers, which h...
Mark as Played
A closer look at one of the most common flaws that can affect both the performance and the appearance of ceramic glaze.

In this episode, we break down the key causes, explain how they arise, and share practical ways to prevent them.

For a deeper dive into the topic, check out episode #39.
Mark as Played
What is rheology and what is it used for?

This episode answers exactly these questions. Without delving into complex details, it presents a few key concepts to help navigate topics such as viscosity, material behavior, and process control.

It’s a first step toward understanding the practical role of rheology in improving quality and production efficiency. In ten minutes.
Mark as Played
Wettability is, in general terms, the property that describes a liquid's ability to adhere to a solid surface.

It can also be understood as the process through which effective contact is established between a liquid and a solid.

In some cases, solid surfaces exhibit low wettability—a characteristic that, while not inherently problematic, can lead to significant issues in the ceramic industry.

When raw ceramic bodies or suspended parti...
Mark as Played
September 14, 2025 10 mins
The electrical conductivity of water is a key parameter in industrial production processes, as it reflects the amount of dissolved ions that can directly impact the stability and efficiency of operations.

When conductivity levels go unchecked, they can compromise the quality of the final product, cause corrosion in equipment, or alter the reactivity of the materials used.

In this episode, we explore why continuous monitoring is essen...
Mark as Played
In this episode, we dive into the essential role of chemical additives used during the grinding phase of ceramic glazes—a crucial step that sets the stage for successful application on the glazing line. 

We focus on dispersants and binders, compounds that give the glaze the right balance of cohesion, stability, and flow. But there’s no one-size-fits-all solution here: the type of additive must be tailored to the specific application...
Mark as Played
Digital printing has transformed the ceramic industry, opening the door to highly sophisticated, versatile, and customizable designs.

At the core of this shift are ceramic digital printers—advanced machines that use inkjet technology to precisely apply both functional and decorative materials.

While the focus is often on inks and printing performance, there’s another category of fluids working quietly behind the scenes: maintenance f...
Mark as Played
In the world of ceramics, temporary binders play a crucial role in improving the cohesion and workability of slips.

These substances, often polymer-based, act on a chemical level by creating bonds between particles, increasing the mechanical strength of the mixture.

In this episode, we explore what they are, how they work, and why they are essential in modern ceramic processes.
Mark as Played
This episode takes inspiration from the thesis work of the Head of Research at Zschimmer & Schwarz Ceramco. The goal is not to focus on the specific topic explored in that study (in this case, the well-known issue of the "black core"), but rather to highlight the research methodology and the meticulous, in-depth work that takes place every day in the laboratories of chemical companies serving the ceramic manufacturing industry.

...
Mark as Played
In the ceramic field, a “top glaze” refers to the glaze applied as the final layer onto the unfired ceramic substrate. 

This glaze can serve multiple functions, but it primarily protects the underlying decoration and imparts specific technical and aesthetic properties to the surface.

This episode focuses on this particular class of glazes, taking a closer look at the key functions and rheological characteristics (among others) that t...
Mark as Played
After more than fifty episodes exploring topics of general interest—always through the lens of chemistry and ceramic production—we’ve decided to have some fun.

We posed a few simple questions to artificial intelligence, asking it to write a short text about chemistry with complete freedom to choose the themes and highlights.

The result? Amusing, sometimes absurd—mostly accurate, but not always.

As we know, Large Language Models (the t...
Mark as Played
Melting materials used in ceramics, often in glazes and digital glues, are capable of lowering the melting point of a material or compound, thus accelerating the sintering process.

This action, which occurs through the breaking of the molecular structure of the compound (in our case, silica) by certain ions, affects several factors and must be carefully calibrated each time to achieve the desired result.

Some of the areas influenced ...
Mark as Played
Industrial productivity is a top priority for any manufacturing enterprise, regardless of its field of operation.

The ceramic industry, too, must adhere to rules and parameters that enhance productivity while avoiding any form of waste.

However, process interruptions—representing the most extreme scenarios—can be triggered by numerous factors and can occur at various stages along the production line.

Even the digital printing process,...
Mark as Played
Water is one of the most widely used natural resources in numerous applications and across various sectors of industrial production.

For example, process water forms the basis of different production phases and ensures their proper development.

However, not all waters are the same.

Depending on its source, water can have very different properties, which may make it suitable or unsuitable for a specific process.

In general, water qualit...
Mark as Played
Suspending agents belong to a broad category of additives whose primary purpose is to provide ceramic suspensions (slips, glazes, engobes, or frits) with good internal stability, counteracting potential sedimentation phenomena.

Available in both liquid and solid forms, these products act within the suspension to ensure the right balance.

There are various mechanisms that can be employed to properly maintain the solid phase of the mix...
Mark as Played
Complexing agents are capable of catching multivalent cations present in suspension to prevent them from negatively affecting the ceramic process. 

They are responsible for one of the main mechanisms underlying the deflocculation process: complexation.

Complexing agents (or chelating agents) are chemicals that bind to specific ions (such as calcium, magnesium, iron, etc.), forming stable complexes.

This property allows them to "seques...
Mark as Played
The topic of non-planar surfaces, which develop on multiple micro-levels and are sometimes improperly identified as 3D surfaces, plays a crucial role in giving ceramic surfaces not only a more natural appearance but also a broader and more extensive expressive potential.

This is not a new requirement: it took its first steps with the help of traditional technologies, but it has found new momentum with the arrival of the latest digit...
Mark as Played
In the previous episode (#45) we discussed the technical aspects of digital printing systems in relation to ceramic bricks.

This second part looks at the necessary preparatory work for the printing phase, going through the various steps involved in preparing a print file.

Regardless of the media on which you will work.

Some key words: standardized lighting, colorimeter, spectrophotometer, linearization, chart...
Mark as Played
At present, in the heavy clay industry, products are decorated mainly by applying engobe with the aid of scattered granules or by means of reduction effects created by the firing process.

These techniques are suitable to produce traditional products for the existing market. 

What added value does digital printing offer in this field?
Mark as Played

Popular Podcasts

    Current and classic episodes, featuring compelling true-crime mysteries, powerful documentaries and in-depth investigations. Follow now to get the latest episodes of Dateline NBC completely free, or subscribe to Dateline Premium for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus content: DatelinePremium.com

    Are You A Charlotte?

    In 1997, actress Kristin Davis’ life was forever changed when she took on the role of Charlotte York in Sex and the City. As we watched Carrie, Samantha, Miranda and Charlotte navigate relationships in NYC, the show helped push once unacceptable conversation topics out of the shadows and altered the narrative around women and sex. We all saw ourselves in them as they searched for fulfillment in life, sex and friendships. Now, Kristin Davis wants to connect with you, the fans, and share untold stories and all the behind the scenes. Together, with Kristin and special guests, what will begin with Sex and the City will evolve into talks about themes that are still so relevant today. "Are you a Charlotte?" is much more than just rewatching this beloved show, it brings the past and the present together as we talk with heart, humor and of course some optimism.

    Stuff You Should Know

    If you've ever wanted to know about champagne, satanism, the Stonewall Uprising, chaos theory, LSD, El Nino, true crime and Rosa Parks, then look no further. Josh and Chuck have you covered.

    The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show

    The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show. Clay Travis and Buck Sexton tackle the biggest stories in news, politics and current events with intelligence and humor. From the border crisis, to the madness of cancel culture and far-left missteps, Clay and Buck guide listeners through the latest headlines and hot topics with fun and entertaining conversations and opinions.

    Crime Junkie

    Does hearing about a true crime case always leave you scouring the internet for the truth behind the story? Dive into your next mystery with Crime Junkie. Every Monday, join your host Ashley Flowers as she unravels all the details of infamous and underreported true crime cases with her best friend Brit Prawat. From cold cases to missing persons and heroes in our community who seek justice, Crime Junkie is your destination for theories and stories you won’t hear anywhere else. Whether you're a seasoned true crime enthusiast or new to the genre, you'll find yourself on the edge of your seat awaiting a new episode every Monday. If you can never get enough true crime... Congratulations, you’ve found your people. Follow to join a community of Crime Junkies! Crime Junkie is presented by audiochuck Media Company.

Advertise With Us
Music, radio and podcasts, all free. Listen online or download the iHeart App.

Connect

© 2025 iHeartMedia, Inc.