5月中旬,中美两国在日内瓦的谈判,为一个多月来混乱、激烈的贸易战按下暂停键。但这并不意味着经济危机的阴影已经远去。
两年前,加州大学圣地亚哥分校教授Victor Shih曾经在我们的节目中指出过中国的地方债务危机。两年之后,中国的地方债问题是否更严峻了?在作为经济增长动力的出口可能面临下滑的背景下,贸易战会如何进一步影响中国的中央财政与地方财政?贸易战可能会引发中国的财政危机吗?
Victor Shih也在节目中分享了,中国当前处理地方债务问题的“会计游戏”,中国政府在新一轮贸易战发生前做了哪些准备,以及他如何看待贸易战在国家层面的输赢与普通人的关系。欢迎收听本期节目。
文字版:https://bit.ly/bmb-151-text
时间轴:
01:58 Victor Shih评价中美贸易战的第一回合
05:09 中国政府如何应对贸易战带来的企业破产与大规模失业?
07:14 当前关税水平对中国GDP增长的影响
10:17 “财政压力可能是贸易战对中国政府产生的唯一压力”
14:47 财政压力会影响地方政府的维稳能力吗?
15:33 两年过去了,地方债的整体情况有什么变化?
18:13 贸易战之后,中国哪些省份的债务危机可能更严重?
23:24 中国政府默许传统服务业衰退、只关心AI?
25:22 中国地方债问题和普通人之间的关系
30:43 中共经济政策的逻辑是什么?
33:12 国内需求疲软和更高关税带来的双重挑战
36:43 贸易战会是一个长期的状况吗?
41:28 当中国的经济数据越来越不透明,经济学家如何判断?
46:17 嘉宾推荐
嘉宾推荐:
《Rejuvenating Communism》Jérôme Doyon
《THE IMPACT OF U.S.-CHINA TENSIONS ON U.S. SCIENCE》
相关链接:
EP-035 Victor Shih:地方债会拖垮中国经济吗?
《A 10 Trillion RMB Accounting Exercise》
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